词条stand by在英语»西班牙语中的译文

I.stand by 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + adv)

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1. stand by (remain uninvolved):

mantenerse al margen

people just stood by and did nothing

la gente estaba allí mirando sin hacer nada

II.stand by 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + prep + o)

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2. stand by (support, help):

stand by friend

stand by friend

词条stand by在英语»西班牙语中的译文 (跳至西班牙语»英语)

helplessly look on/stand by

sin poder hacer nada

词条stand by在西班牙语»英语中的译文 (跳至英语»西班牙语)

tomar balcón Chil 俗

to stand by and watch

词条stand by在英语»西班牙语中的译文

I.by [美 baɪ, 英 bʌɪ] 介词 by often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (abide by, get by, stand by, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (abide, get, stand, etc).

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2.1. by (at the side of, near to):

she went and sat by Neil

fue y se sentó al lado de Neil or junto a Neil

come and sit by me

ven a sentarte a mi lado

come and sit by me

ven a sentarte junto a mí

come and sit by me

ven a sentarte al lado mío criticized

we spent the day by the sea

pasamos el día en la playa or junto al mar

it's right by the door

está justo al lado de la puerta

in the cafe by the station

en el café de al lado de la estación

2.2. by (to hand) 美:

I always keep some money by me

siempre llevo algo de dinero encima

do you have the letter by you?

¿tiene (usted) la carta (consigo)?

4. by (indicating agent, cause):

by with passive verbs The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English

she was brought up by her grandmother

la crió su abuela

she was brought up by her grandmother

fue criada por su abuela

blonde hair bleached by the sun

pelo rubio aclarado por el sol

she was haunted by his memory

su recuerdo la atormentaba

we were forgotten by all our friends

todos nuestros amigos se olvidaron de nosotros

she was accompanied by several members of her family

iba acompañada de varios familiares

a play by Shakespeare

una obra de Shakespeare

it was written by Pinter

fue escrita por Pinter

5.1. by (indicating means, method):

made by hand

to travel by car/train/plane

viajar en coche/tren/avión

to pay by credit card

pagar con tarjeta de crédito

I sent the letter by registered mail

envié la carta por correo certificado

please reply by return of mail or 英 return of post

le rogamos nos conteste a vuelta de correo

she was reading by the light of a candle

leía a la luz de una vela

to navigate by the stars

guiarse por las estrellas

by moonlight

a la luz de la luna

she grabbed me by the arm

me agarró del brazo

I'll begin by introducing myself

empezaré por presentarme

5.2. by (owing to, from):

by an amazing coincidence

por una de esas casualidades

she is Spanish by birth

es española de nacimiento

he had two children by his second wife

tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer

by -ing by specializing, she has limited her options

al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades

by being too extreme, they have lost public support

por ser demasiado extremistas, han perdido apoyo popular

6.1. by (according to):

by that clock it's almost half past

según ese reloj son casi y media

it's a good offer by any standards

es una buena oferta se mire por donde se mire

judging by what you say

a juzgar por lo que dices

I'm only going by what I heard

solo me baso en lo que he oído

by the look of things, we're too late

por lo visto or al parecer hemos llegado demasiado tarde

is it all right by you if I smoke?

¿te importa si fumo?

that's fine by me

por mí no hay problema

6.2. by in 感叹词 phrases:

I swear by all that's holy, I never touched a hair of her head

juro por lo más sagrado que no le puse un dedo encima

by God, you'll be sorry you said that!

te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso

by heck, what a fuss over nothing! 俗

¡Jesús! ¡cuánto lío por nada!

7.2. by (indicating extent of difference):

she broke the record by several seconds

batió el récord en or por varios segundos

I'm taller than you by an inch or two

te llevo una pulgada o dos

I'm taller than you by an inch or two

soy una pulgada o dos más alto que tú

we missed the train by seconds

perdimos el tren por unos segundos

the price has gone up by $500 in a year

el precio ha subido 500 dólares en un año

her popularity has fallen by three per cent

su popularidad ha disminuido (en) un tres por ciento

7.3. by (indicating gradual progression):

they went in two by two

entraron de dos en dos

they went in two by two

entraron de a dos CSur

you have to learn step by step

tienes que aprender paso a paso

he grows worse day by day

cada día está peor

he grows worse day by day

empeora día a día

little by little

little by little

de a poco CSur

9. by (in compass directions):

north by northeast

II.by [美 baɪ, 英 bʌɪ] 副

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2. by (aside, in reserve):

I try and put a little money by each week

trato de ahorrar un poco de dinero cada semana

keep some food by, just in case

aparta or reserva algo de comida por si acaso

3. by (to sb's residence):

call or stop by on your way to work

pasa por casa de camino al trabajo

参见： bye², bye¹

bye², 'bye 美 [美 baɪ, 英 bʌɪ] 感叹词俗

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bye

bye

¡chao! esp LatAm 俗

bye

¡chau! esp LatAm 俗

bye¹ [美 baɪ, 英 bʌɪ] 名词

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I.stand <pt & past part stood> [美 stænd, 英 stand] 动词不及物动词

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1.1. stand (to be, to remain upright):

stand person:

stand person:

estar parado LatAm

he was tired of standing

estaba cansado de estar de pie

he was tired of standing

estaba cansado de estar parado LatAm

she had to stand for the whole of the journey

tuvo que hacer todo el viaje de pie

she had to stand for the whole of the journey

tuvo que hacer todo el viaje parada LatAm

I was so tired I could hardly stand

estaba tan cansado que apenas podía tenerme en pie

they left no stone standing

no dejaron piedra sobre piedra

1.3. stand (to measure in height):

he stands 1.90m in his socks

mide 1, 90 sin zapatos

the tower stands 30 meters high

la torre tiene or mide 30 metros de altura

2.1. stand (to move, to take up position):

stand over there

stand over there

párate allí LatAm

stand clear!

he stood on a chair

se subió a una silla

he stood on a chair

se paró en una silla LatAm

to stand aside

hacerse a un lado

to stand aside

she's not one to stand aside and let a rival take the prize

no es de las que se hacen a un lado para que un rival se lleve el premio

can you stand on your head?

¿sabes pararte de cabeza?

can you stand on your head?

¿sabes hacer el pino? 西班牙

you stood on my toe!

I had to stand on the brakes 俗

tuve que pisar el freno a fondo

3.1. stand (to be situated, located):

she was standing at the window

estaba junto a la ventana

against the wall stood a writing desk

había un escritorio contra la pared

the chapel stands on the site of a pagan temple

la capilla ocupa el lugar de un antiguo templo pagano

the chapel stands on the site of a pagan temple

la capilla se yergue en el lugar de un antiguo templo pagano liter

a church stood here long ago

hace mucho tiempo aquí había una iglesia

beneath the crest stands a motto

bajo el escudo puede leerse un lema

his name stood at the top of the list

su nombre ocupaba el primer lugar en la lista or encabezaba la lista

I won't stand between them

no me interpondré entre ellos

I won't stand in your way

no seré yo quien te lo impida

3.2. stand (to hold a position):

where do you stand on this issue?

¿cuál es tu posición en cuanto a este problema?

she stands to the left of the socialists

está a la izquierda de los socialistas

she stands second in line to the throne

ocupa el segundo lugar en la línea de sucesión al trono

where do the Dolphins stand in the league?

¿qué lugar ocupan los Dolphins en la liga?

ecological issues stand high on the agenda

los temas ecológicos ocupan un lugar preferente en el orden del día

he stands high in their esteem

lo tienen en mucha estima

you never know where you stand with him

con él uno nunca sabe a qué atenerse

at least now I know where I stand

por lo menos ahora sé a qué atenerme

3.3. stand (to be mounted, fixed):

a hut standing on wooden piles

una choza construida or que descansa sobre pilotes de madera

4.1. stand (to stop, to remain still) person:

they stood and stared open-mouthed

se quedaron mirando boquiabiertos

she just stood there

estaba allí parada

don't just stand there; do something!

¡no te quedes ahí parado! ¡haz algo!

I was left standing there looking like a fool

me dejaron allí plantado como un tonto

I haven't time to stand around gabbing

no tengo tiempo para estar or quedarme de charla

can't you stand still for two minutes?

¿no puedes estarte quieto un minuto?

time stood still

el tiempo se detuvo

the train standing at platform five

el tren que está en el andén número cinco

“no standing” 美

estacionamiento prohibido

“no standing” 美

prohibido estacionarse

tears stood in her eyes

tenía los ojos llenos de lágrimas

beads of sweat stood on her brow

tenía la frente perlada de sudor liter

stand and deliver! 历史的

¡la bolsa o la vida!

to stand firm or fast

mantenerse firme

to leave sb standing

dejar muy atrás a alguien

she left the rest of the field standing

dejó muy atrás al resto de los corredores

4.2. stand (to stay undisturbed) batter/water:

remove from heat and leave to stand

retirar del fuego y dejar reposar

water stood in puddles on the floor

había charcos de agua en el suelo

his books stood untouched on the shelf

los libros estaban en el estante tal como los había dejado

4.3. stand (to survive, to last) building:

these walls have stood for centuries

estas paredes tienen cientos de años

the tower is still standing

la torre sigue en pie

6.3. stand (to be likely to):

to stand to + infin he stands to lose a fortune

puede llegar a perder una fortuna

what does she stand to gain out of this?

¿qué es lo que puede ganar con esto ?

7.1. stand (to take on the role of):

he agreed to stand godfather to the child

aceptó ser padrino del niño

he stood proxy at the wedding

actuó en representación del novio en la boda

7.2. stand (in elections for office):

stand 英

presentarse (como candidato)

he is unlikely to stand a second time

no es probable que se presente otra vez

to stand for sth she is standing for the presidency

se va a presentar como candidata a la presidencia

to stand for treasurer

presentarse como candidato para el cargo de tesorero

II.stand <pt & past part stood> [美 stænd, 英 stand] 动词 trans

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2.1. stand (to tolerate, to bear) with can, can't, won't:

stand pain/noise

stand pain/noise

I can't stand him

no lo aguanto or soporto

I can't stand him

no lo trago 俗

I can't stand the sight of him

no lo puedo ni ver

I can't stand it any longer!

¡no puedo más!

I can't stand it any longer!

¡no aguanto más!

to stand -ing she can't stand being interrupted

no soporta or no tolera que la interrumpan

3. stand (to pay for):

stand drink/dinner

she stood us a lavish meal

nos invitó a una opípara comida

III.stand [美 stænd, 英 stand] 名词

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1.1. stand (position):

I took (up) my stand at the entrance

ocupé mi lugar or me coloqué en mi sitio en la entrada

2.1. stand (pedestal, base):

pie m

2.2. stand (for sheet music):

2.3. stand (for coats, hats):

4. stand (for spectators):

stand often pl

5. stand (witness box):

stand 美

to take the stand

subir al estrado

参见： stand up to, stand up, stand for

stand up to 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + adv + prep + o)

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stand up to person/threats:

stand up to

hacerle frente a

I.stand up 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + adv)

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II.stand up 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + o + adv)

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1. stand up (set upright):

2. stand up (not keep appointment with):

stand up 俗

dejar plantado a 俗

stand up 俗

darle (el) plantón a 俗

stand up 俗

darle la plancha a Mex 俗

stand up 俗

tirarle la plancha a Mex 俗

we were stood up

nos dejaron plantados 俗

we were stood up

nos dieron (el) plantón 俗

we were stood up

nos dieron or nos tiraron la plancha Mex 俗

stand for 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + prep + o)

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2. stand for (put up with):

stand for usu with 否定

stand for usu with 否定

I won't stand for it any longer!

¡no lo pienso consentir or tolerar ni un minuto más!

词条stand by在英语»西班牙语中的译文

I.stand by 动词不及物动词

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1. stand by (observe):

quedarse sin hacer nada

2. stand by (be ready to take action):

II.stand by 动词 trans (support)

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词条stand by在英语»西班牙语中的译文 (跳至西班牙语»英语)

词条stand by在西班牙语»英语中的译文 (跳至英语»西班牙语)

词条stand by在英语»西班牙语中的译文

I.by [baɪ] 介词

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7. by (through):

by chance/mistake

por suerte/error

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth

jurar por Dios/algo

12. by (from the perspective of):

to judge by appearances

juzgar por las apariencias

all right by me 俗

por mí, de acuerdo

II.by [baɪ] 副

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1. by (near):

to put/lay sth by

poner/dejar algo a mano

2. by (in a while):

3. by (past):

to go/pass by

短语，惯用语:

by and large

I.stand [stænd] stood, stood stood, stood 名词

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2. stand pl in stadium:

3. stand (support, frame):

music stand

4. stand (market stall):

trucha f AmC

5. stand for vehicles:

parada de taxis

6. stand (witness box):

to take the stand

subir al estrado

7. stand (group):

a stand of trees

una hilera de árboles

II.stand [stænd] stood, stood stood, stood 动词不及物动词

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2. stand (be located):

3. stand (remain unchanged):

stand decision, law

mantenerse en vigor

III.stand [stænd] stood, stood stood, stood 动词 trans

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1. stand (place):

2. stand (bear):

I can't stand her

no la puedo ver

3. stand (pay for):

to stand sb a drink

invitar a alguien a una copa

to stand a round 俗

pagar una ronda

4. stand 法律 (undergo):

by 介词

用户条目

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by (method)

by discussion

mediante discusión

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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

英语

Stand by your ad isn't just about restoring civility to campaigns. en.wikipedia.org

The frightened citizens had no means of resistance, and many found it hard to stand by and see their country despoiled by a few hundred troops. en.wikipedia.org

We stand by our story and our conclusion that the claim was the most significant falsehood of 2011. en.wikipedia.org

She continues to stand by him, but he remains distant. en.wikipedia.org

I've read the 257-page environmental report and will not stand by and be a part of the silent majority! www.vancouversun.com

As the people of the world's largest democracy recover from these attacks, they can count on the world's oldest democracy to stand by their side. en.wikipedia.org

We will not stand by idly and watch. en.wikipedia.org

Could this country stand by and watch the direst crime that ever stained the face of history, and thus become participators in the sin? www.dailymail.co.uk

He missed the medal stand by a hundredth of a second. en.wikipedia.org

The older womenfolk often don't actively participate in the show but stand by the sidelines as assistants. en.wikipedia.org

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