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I. stand by 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + adv)
1. stand by (remain uninvolved):
2. stand by (be at readiness):
II. stand by 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + prep + o)
- helplessly look on/stand by
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I. by [美 baɪ, 英 bʌɪ] 介词 by often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (abide by, get by, stand by, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (abide, get, stand, etc).
1.1. by (not later than):
1.2. by (during, at):
2.1. by (at the side of, near to):
2.2. by (to hand) 美:
3.1. by (past):
3.2. by (via, through):
4. by (indicating agent, cause):
5.1. by (indicating means, method):
5.2. by (owing to, from):
6.1. by (according to):
6.2. by in 感叹词 phrases:
7.1. by (indicating rate):
7.2. by (indicating extent of difference):
7.3. by (indicating gradual progression):
8. by 数学:
短语,惯用语:
II. by [美 baɪ, 英 bʌɪ] 副
1. by (past):
2. by (aside, in reserve):
I. stand <pt & past part stood> [美 stænd, 英 stand] 动词 不及物动词
1.1. stand (to be, to remain upright):
1.2. stand (to get to one's feet):
1.3. stand (to measure in height):
2.1. stand (to move, to take up position):
2.2. stand 航海:
3.1. stand (to be situated, located):
3.2. stand (to hold a position):
3.3. stand (to be mounted, fixed):
4.1. stand (to stop, to remain still) person:
4.2. stand (to stay undisturbed) batter/water:
4.3. stand (to survive, to last) building:
5. stand (to stay in force):
6.1. stand (to be):
6.2. stand (to be currently):
6.3. stand (to be likely to):
7.1. stand (to take on the role of):
7.2. stand (in elections for office):
II. stand <pt & past part stood> [美 stænd, 英 stand] 动词 trans
1. stand:
2.1. stand (to tolerate, to bear) with can, can't, won't:
2.2. stand (to withstand):
III. stand [美 stænd, 英 stand] 名词
1.1. stand (position):
1.2. stand (attitude):
1.3. stand (resistance):
3. stand:
I. stand up 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + adv)
1. stand up (get up):
2. stand up (be, remain standing):
3. stand up (endure, withstand wear):
II. stand up 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + o + adv)
2. stand up (not keep appointment with):
stand for 动词 [美 stænd -, 英 stand -] (v + prep + o)
1. stand for (represent):
在《PONS词典》中的词汇
I. by [baɪ] 介词
1. by (near):
4. by (at the latest time):
5. by (cause):
6. by (through means of):
8. by (under):
11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):
I. stand [stænd] stood, stood stood, stood 名词
1. stand (position):
II. stand [stænd] stood, stood stood, stood 动词 不及物动词
III. stand [stænd] stood, stood stood, stood 动词 trans
I. by [baɪ] 介词
1. by (near):
4. by (at the latest time):
5. by (cause):
6. by (through means of):
8. by (under):
11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):
I. stand [stænd] 名词
1. stand (position):
II. stand <stood, stood> [stænd] 动词 不及物动词
| I | stand by |
|---|---|
| you | stand by |
| he/she/it | stands by |
| we | stand by |
| you | stand by |
| they | stand by |
| I | stood by |
|---|---|
| you | stood by |
| he/she/it | stood by |
| we | stood by |
| you | stood by |
| they | stood by |
| I | have | stood by |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | stood by |
| he/she/it | has | stood by |
| we | have | stood by |
| you | have | stood by |
| they | have | stood by |
| I | had | stood by |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | stood by |
| he/she/it | had | stood by |
| we | had | stood by |
| you | had | stood by |
| they | had | stood by |
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