SET - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. set¹ <现在分词 setting, pt & past part set> 动词 trans

1. set (put, place):

set

poner

set

colocar

he set a pitcher of cider before us

nos puso una jarra de sidra delante

we set the proposal before the committee

le presentamos or planteamos la propuesta a la comisión

she set a match to the papers

prendió fuego a los papeles con un fósforo

she set a match to the papers

prendió fuego a los papeles con una cerilla 西班牙

she set a match to the papers

prendió fuego a los papeles con un cerillo Mex

he set his signature to the document

le estampó su firma al documento

I set honesty above all other virtues

antepongo la honestidad a todas las demás virtudes

2.1. set (cause to be, become):

to set sb free

poner en libertad or liberar a alguien

to set sb loose

soltar a alguien

to set sb at ease

hacer que alguien se sienta a gusto

to set fire to sth, to set sth on fire

prenderle fuego a algo

to set a poem to music

ponerle música a un poema

2.2. set (make solid, rigid):

set jelly/cheese

cuajar

set cement

hacer fraguar

his face was grimly set

tenía una expresión adusta or ceñuda

2.3. set (make fast):

set dye

fijar

3.1. set (prepare):

set trap

tender

set table

poner

set three places for dinner

pon cubiertos para tres para la cena

3.2. set 医学:

set bone/dislocated joint

encajar

set bone/dislocated joint

componer LatAm

3.3. set hair:

set

marcar

3.4. set 印刷:

set type

componer

4. set (adjust):

set

poner

I set the oven at the highest temperature

puse el horno a la temperatura más alta

I set my watch by the radio

puse el reloj en hora por la radio

I forgot to set the alarm clock

me olvidé de poner el despertador

5.1. set (arrange, agree on):

set date/time

fijar

set date/time

acordar

set agenda

establecer

set agenda

acordar

5.2. set (impose, prescribe):

set target

establecer

set rules/conditions

establecer

set rules/conditions

imponer

5.3. set (allot):

set task

asignar

set homework

mandar

set homework

poner

set exam/test/problem

poner

set text

prescribir

5.4. set (establish):

set precedent

sentar

set record/standard

establecer

set fashion

dictar

set fashion

imponer

you have to set a good example

tienes que dar buen ejemplo

this ruling sets a precedent

este dictamen sienta jurisprudencia or sienta un precedente jurídico

this set the tone for the rest of the day

esto marcó las pautas que se seguirían el resto del día

5.5. set (fix, assign):

set price/bail

fijar

it's impossible to set a value on life

es imposible ponerle precio a la vida

we set a very high value on accuracy

valoramos mucho or damos mucha importancia a la precisión

6. set (cause to do, start):

she set them to work in the garden

los puso a trabajar en el jardín

he set the dogs after them

azuzó a los perros para que los persiguieran

to set sb/sth -ing this will set people thinking/talking

esto hará reflexionar/dará que hablar a la gente

the news set my pulse racing

la noticia hizo que se me disparara el pulso

to set sb laughing

hacer reír a alguien

to set sth going

poner algo en marcha

7.1. set usu pass book/film:

set

ambientar

the novel is set in Japan

la novela está ambientada en el Japón

the action is set in Victorian England

la acción se desarrolla or tiene lugar en la Inglaterra victoriana

7.2. set usu pass (locate):

set building

situar

the mansion is set amid acres of parkland

la mansión está situada or enclavada en medio de un vasto parque

8. set (mount, insert):

set gem

engarzar

set gem

engastar

set stake

hincar

set stake

clavar

the posts are set in concrete

los postes están puestos en hormigón

the crown is set with rubies

la corona tiene incrustaciones de rubíes

his eyes are set deep in his face/too close together

tiene los ojos hundidos/demasiado juntos

9. set (turn, direct):

we set our course for the nearest island

pusimos rumbo a la isla más cercana

our course is set eastward

llevamos rumbo al este

10. set 植物:

set seed

replantar

11. set < 现在分词 setting, pt & past part setted> 英 教育:

set

dividir en grupos según su aptitud para la asignatura

II. set¹ <现在分词 setting, pt & past part set> 动词 不及物动词

1. set (go down):

set sun/moon:

ponerse

2.1. set (become solid, rigid):

set jelly:

cuajar(se)

set cement:

fraguar

her face set in a grimace

la cara se le contrajo en una mueca

his expression set in a frozen smile

se le heló la sonrisa en los labios

2.2. set (become fast):

set dye:

fijarse

2.3. set 医学:

set bone:

soldarse

3. set (in dancing):

set to your partners

colóquense enfrente de su pareja

4. set (in hunting):

set gundog:

pararse

5. set 植物:

set seed/fruit/plant:

dar fruto

set² [美 sɛt, 英 sɛt] 名词

1.1. set C:

set (of tools, golf clubs, bowls, pens, keys)

juego m

set (of books, records)

colección f

set (of stamps)

serie f

a set of cutlery

un juego de cubiertos

a set of cutlery

una cubertería

a set of saucepans

una batería de cocina

a set of bedroom furniture

un juego de dormitorio

a matching set of sheets and pillowcases

un juego de cama

set of dentures

una dentadura postiza

a set of headphones

unos auricolares

a set of headphones

unos audífonos LatAm

a boxed presentation set

un juego en estuche para obsequio

I need four more to make up the set

me faltan cuatro para completar el juego (or la colección etc.)

coffee/tea set

juego de café/té

1.2. set C 数学:

set

conjunto m

2.1. set C + 单数 or pl 动词 (group, clique):

she was never at ease with their set

nunca se sintió cómoda en su círculo or en ese ambiente

he goes around with an odd set

anda con un grupo de gente rara

the county set 英

la aristocracia menor de provincias

2.2. set 英 教育:

set C + 单数 or pl 动词

grupo de estudiantes seleccionados de acuerdo a sus aptitudes

3. set C:

set 电视

aparato m

set 电视

televisor m

set 无线电

aparato m

set 无线电

receptor m

4. set C (in tennis, squash):

set

set m

he won in straight sets

ganó sin perder or sin conceder ningún set

5. set C (performance) 音乐:

set

actuación f

set

serie f (de canciones etc)

7.1. set C 戏剧:

set (stage)

escenario m

set (scenery)

decorado m

7.2. set C 电影:

set

plató m

to be on set

estar en el plató

8. set C (in hairdressing):

set

marcado m

shampoo and set

lavado m y marcado

9.1. set U (posture, angle):

the set of her shoulders

su postura

the set of his cap

la manera en que lleva puesta la gorra

the set of the sails 航海

la posición de las velas

to make a dead set at sb/sth he's making a dead set at the presidency

se ha propuesto obtener la presidencia

she made a dead set at David

trató de conquistarse a David

she made a dead set at David

trató de ligarse a David 俗

9.2. set U (fit):

the set of the collar is wrong

el cuello está mal colocado or no asienta bien

9.3. set U (of wind, current):

set

dirección f

10. set C (cutting, young plant):

set

plantas tiernas usadas como simiente

11. set → sett

sett [美 sɛt, 英 sɛt] 名词

1. sett (of badger):

sett

tejonera f

sett

madriguera f de tejón

2. sett (paving stone):

sett

adoquín m

set³ 形

1. set (established, prescribed):

set wage/price

fijo

meals are at set times

las comidas son a determinadas horas

there are no set times for visiting

no hay horas de visita establecidas

there isn't a set procedure for doing it

no hay un procedimiento establecido para hacerlo

his mornings usually follow a set pattern

tiene una rutina establecida para las mañanas

one of the set books 教育, 大学

una de las obras prescritas

one of the set books 教育, 大学

una de las obras del programa

we ordered the set menu/lunch 英

pedimos el menú del día or el menú a precio fijo

2.1. set pred (ready, prepared):

to be set

estar listo

to be set

estar pronto RíoPl

is everything set for the meeting?

¿está todo preparado or listo para la reunión?

is everything set for the meeting?

¿está todo pronto para la reunión? RíoPl

we're all set for action

estamos listos para la batalla

all set (to go)?

¿listos?

2.2. set pred (likely, about to):

to be set to + infin

llevar camino de +  infin

the problem seems set to deepen

el problema lleva camino de recrudecer or agravarse

2.3. set pred (determined, resolute):

she seems set for a comeback

parece estar decidida or resuelta a hacer su reaparición

he was all set to walk out

estaba totalmente decidido or resuelto a irse

she's absolutely set on that bicycle

está empeñada en que tiene que ser esa bicicleta

he's dead set on going to college

está resuelto or decidido a ir a la universidad sea como sea

3.1. set (rigid, inflexible):

set smile/expression

forzado

set smile/expression

falto de espontaneidad

to be set in one's ways

tener costumbres muy arraigadas

to be set in one's ways

estar muy acostumbrado a hacer las cosas de determinada manera

a man of very set opinions

un hombre inflexible en sus opiniones

he is firmly set against innovation

se opone totalmente a toda innovación

3.2. set (solid):

set yoghurt/custard/jelly

cuajado

set-aside [美 sɛt əˈsaɪd, 英] 名词 U

1. set-aside 美:

set-aside

política de repartir determinada cantidad de trabajo a compañías administradas por minorías (étnicas)

2. set-aside 农业 (in the EU):

set-aside, a. set-aside policy

congelación f de tierras

set phrase 名词

set phrase

frase f hecha

set-in [ˈsɛdɪn] 形 attr

set-in sleeve/pocket:

set-in

montado

set menu 名词

set menu

menú m de la casa

set ball [sɛt ˈbɔːl] 名词 (in tennis)

set ball

pelota f de set

set against 动词 (v + o + prep + o)

1. set against (cause to quarrel):

set against

poner en contra de

set against

enemistar con

to set father against son

poner al padre en contra del hijo

to set father against son

enemistar al padre con el hijo

2. set against (balance, compare):

the advantages must be set against the disadvantages

hay que contraponer or sopesar los pros y los contras

set against other estimates, your company's offer …

comparada con otros presupuestos, la oferta de su compañía …

these costs can be set against your total income (for tax reasons)

estos gastos pueden deducirse de sus ingresos

these costs can be set against your total income (for tax reasons)

estos gastos desgravan

set about 动词 (v + prep + o)

1. set about (begin, tackle):

I spent a long time deciding how to set about the task

me llevó mucho tiempo decidir cómo acometer la tarea

we set about cleaning the room

nos pusimos a limpiar la habitación

how does one set about applying for the job?

¿qué hay que hacer para solicitar el trabajo?

2. set about (attack):

set about

atacar

set about

agredir

they set about him with sticks

empezaron a darle or a golpearlo con palos

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. set [set] set, set 形

1. set (ready):

set

listo, -a

to get set (to do sth)

prepararse (para hacer algo)

2. set (fixed):

set

fijo, -a

to be set in one's ways

tener costumbres profundamente arraigadas

3. set (assigned):

set

asignado, -a

II. set [set] set, set 名词

1. set (group):

set of people

grupo m

set of cups, chess

juego m

set of kitchen utensils

batería f

set of stamps

serie f

set of tools

set m

set of glasses

cristalería f

set of teeth

dentadura f

2. set (collection):

set

colección f

3. set 电影:

set

plató m

4. set (television):

set

televisor m

5. set (in tennis):

set

set m

6. set (musical performance):

set

actuación f

to play a long/short set

tocar durante mucho/poco tiempo

III. set [set] set, set 动词 trans

1. set (place):

set

poner

set

colocar

a house that is set on a hill

una casa situada sobre una colina

to set a broken bone

colocar bien un hueso roto

2. set (give):

set task

imponer

set problem

plantear

set example

dar

3. set (start):

to set a boat afloat

poner una barca a flote

to set sth on fire

prender fuego algo

to set sth in motion

poner algo en movimiento

to set the country on the road to economic recovery

encaminar el país hacia la recuperación económica

to set a dog on sb

hacer que un perro ataque a alguien

4. set:

set (adjust)

ajustar

set (prepare)

preparar

to set the table

poner la mesa

5. set (fix):

set

fijar

set record

establecer

set date, price

determinar

to set oneself a goal

fijarse un objetivo

6. set (arrange):

set

acordar

7. set:

set (encrust)

adornar

set (insert)

introducir

to set a watch with sapphires

engastar zafiros en un reloj

8. set (provide):

set

poner

to set sth to music

poner música a algo

IV. set [set] set, set 动词 不及物动词

1. set 医学:

set

soldarse

2. set (become firm):

set cement

endurecerse

set jelly, cheese

cuajar

3. set (sink):

set

hundirse

4. set sun:

set

ponerse

I. set out 动词 trans

1. set out (display, arrange):

set out

disponer

set out

colocar

2. set out (explain):

set out

exponer

II. set out 动词 不及物动词

1. set out → set off

2. set out (intend):

to set out to do sth

tener la intención de hacer algo

I. set off 动词 不及物动词

set off

partir

to set off (for a place)

ponerse en camino (hacia un lugar)

II. set off 动词 trans

1. set off:

set off

accionar

2. set off (detonate):

set off

hacer explotar

set off explosive

detonar

3. set off (cause):

set off

causar

4. set off (enhance):

set off

hacer

to set sb off (doing sth)

hacer [o provocar] que alguien (haga algo)

set on 动词 trans

set on

atacar

set down 动词 trans

1. set down (land):

set down

poner en tierra

set down aeroplane

hacer aterrizar

2. set down (drop off):

set down

dejar

3. set down:

set down (write)

poner por escrito

set down (record)

registrar

television set 名词

television set

televisor m

manicure set 名词

manicure set

estuche m de manicura

set up 动词 trans

1. set up (prepare):

set up

poner

set up

construir

2. set up:

set up (establish)

establecer

set up (arrange)

disponer

set up (cause)

causar

set up committee

constituir

set up corporation

crear

set up dictatorship

instaurar

3. set up (claim):

to set oneself up as sth

dárselas de algo

4. set up (make healthy):

set up

fortalecer

5. set up (provide):

set up

proveer

6. set up 俗 (deceive):

set up

defraudar

set square 名词 澳, 英

set square

cartabón m

set apart 动词 trans

1. set apart (distinguish):

set apart

diferenciar

2. set apart (reserve):

set apart

reservar

set back 动词 trans

1. set back (delay):

set back

retrasar

2. set back (place away from):

set back

apartar

3. set back 俗 (cost):

set back

costar

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. set [set] 形

1. set (ready):

set

listo, -a

to get set (to do sth)

prepararse (para hacer algo)

2. set (fixed):

set

fijo, -a

to be set in one's ways

tener costumbres profundamente arraigadas

3. set (assigned):

set

asignado, -a

II. set [set] 名词

1. set (group):

set of people

grupo m

set of cups, chess

juego m

set of kitchen utensils

batería f

set of stamps

serie f

set of tools

set m

set of glasses

cristalería f

set of teeth

dentadura f

2. set (collection):

set

colección f

a complete set

un juego completo

3. set 电影:

set

plató m

4. set (television):

set

televisor m

5. set (in tennis):

set

set m

6. set (musical performance):

set

actuación f

to play a long/short set

tocar durante mucho/poco tiempo

III. set <set, set> [set] 动词 trans

1. set (place):

set

poner

set

colocar

a house that is set on a hill

una casa situada sobre una colina

to set a broken bone

colocar bien un hueso roto

2. set (give):

set example

dar

set task

imponer

set problem

plantear

3. set (start):

to set a boat afloat

poner una barca a flote

to set sth on fire

prender fuego a algo

to set sth in motion

poner algo en movimiento

to set the country on the road to economic recovery

encaminar el país hacia la recuperación económica

to set a dog on sb

hacer que un perro ataque a alguien

4. set:

set (adjust)

ajustar

set (prepare)

preparar

to set the table

poner la mesa

5. set (fix):

set

fijar

set record

establecer

set date, price

determinar

to set oneself a goal

marcarse un objetivo

6. set (arrange):

set

acordar

7. set:

set (encrust)

adornar

set (insert)

introducir

to set a watch with sapphires

engastar zafiros en un reloj

8. set (provide):

set

poner

to set sth to music

poner música a algo

IV. set [set] 动词 不及物动词

1. set 医学:

set

soldarse

2. set (become firm):

set cement

endurecerse

set Jell-O, cheese

cuajar

3. set (sink):

set

hundirse

4. set sun:

set

ponerse

jet set 名词 俗

the jet set

la jet-set

set against 动词 trans

1. set against (compare):

set against

comparar

to set the advantages against the disadvantages

sopesar las ventajas y los inconvenientes

2. set against (make oppose):

to set sb against sb/sth

poner a alguien en contra de alguien/algo

set aside 动词 trans

1. set aside (save):

set aside

reservar

set aside time

guardar

set aside money

ahorrar

2. set aside (ignore):

set aside

ignorar

to set one's differences aside

dejar a un lado sus diferencias

3. set aside (overturn):

set aside

desechar

4. set aside (put to side):

set aside

dejar de lado

set about 动词 trans

set about

emprender

to set about doing sth

comenzar a hacer algo

set apart 动词 trans

1. set apart (distinguish):

set apart

diferenciar

2. set apart (reserve):

set apart

reservar

set back 动词 trans

1. set back (delay):

set back

retrasar

2. set back (place away from):

set back

apartar

3. set back 俗 (cost):

set back

costar

I. set off 动词 不及物动词

set off

partir

to set off (for a place)

ponerse en camino (hacia un lugar)

II. set off 动词 trans

1. set off (detonate):

set off

hacer explotar

set off explosive

detonar

2. set off (make sb do sth):

to set sb off (doing sth)

hacer [o provocar] que alguien (haga algo)

3. set off (start):

set off

causar

4. set off (enhance):

set off

resaltar

I. set forth 动词 trans 书

set forth → set out

II. set forth 动词 不及物动词 liter

set forth

partir

I. set out 动词 不及物动词

1. set out → set off

2. set out (intend):

to set out to do sth

tener la intención de hacer algo

II. set out 动词 trans

1. set out (display, arrange):

set out

disponer

set out

colocar

2. set out (explain):

set out

exponer

to set it out for sb

exponer algo a alguien

set down 动词 trans

1. set down (place on surface):

set down

posar

2. set down (land):

set down

poner en tierra

set down airplane

hacer aterrizar

3. set down:

set down (write)

poner por escrito

set down (record)

registrar

Present

I	set
you	set
he/she/it	sets
we	set
you	set
they	set

Past

I	set
you	set
he/she/it	set
we	set
you	set
they	set

Present Perfect

I	have	set
you	have	set
he/she/it	has	set
we	have	set
you	have	set
they	have	set

Past Perfect

I	had	set
you	had	set
he/she/it	had	set
we	had	set
you	had	set
they	had	set

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

Each building consisted of two blocks, set back against each other and merging at a common staircase.

en.wikipedia.org

Originally the building was set back from the sidewalk about ten feet with a flight of wide stops leading up to the entrance.

en.wikipedia.org

The building is set back from the street by a brick plaza, formerly a parking lot, which includes blocky patches of grass.

en.wikipedia.org

The top floor of the central building is set back garden side, so there is a large terrace.

en.wikipedia.org

The storm mostly destroyed the city (which has never regained its former glory) and set back development in the region.

en.wikipedia.org