airarse 在《牛津英西词典》中的词汇

词条airarse在西班牙语»英语中的译文

I.tirar 动词 trans

1.1. tirar (lanzar, arrojar):

tirar

to throw

¿quiénes estaban tirando piedras?

who was throwing stones?

tiró la colilla por la ventanilla

she threw the cigarette butt out of the window

tiró la pelota al aire

he threw the ball up in the air

tiraban piedrecitas al río

they were throwing stones into the river

no tires los papeles al suelo

don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo a alg. (para que lo agarre)

to throw sth to sb

tirarle algo a alg. (para que lo agarre)

to throw sb sth

tirarle algo a alg. (con agresividad)

to throw sth at sb

le tiró la pelota

she threw him the ball

le tiró la pelota

she threw the ball to him

tírame las llaves

throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra

she threw a stone at me

le tiraron un cubo de agua

they threw a bucket of water over him

le tiró los brazos

he put o stretched his arms out to her

tírale un beso

blow him a kiss

1.2. tirar (desechar, deshacerse de):

tirar

to throw out

tirar

to throw away

todo esto es para tirar

all this can be thrown out o away

todo esto es para tirar

this is all going out 俗

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los)

these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

¡que asco! tira eso inmediatemente a la basura

ugh! throw that away right now!

¡que asco! tira eso inmediatemente a la basura

ugh! put that in the garbage can right now! 美

¡que asco! tira eso inmediatemente a la basura

ugh! put that in the bin right now! 英

1.3. tirar (desperdiciar):

tirar

to waste

¡qué manera de tirar el dinero!

what a waste of money!

2. tirar (dejar en desorden) + compl:

no tiren los juguetes por todos lados

don't leave o strew your toys all over the place

se quitó la camisa y la tiró en un rincón

he took off his shirt and threw it into a corner

3.1. tirar (hacer caer):

tirar

to knock over

¡cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche!

be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo

he knocked the vase off the table (o shelf etc.) with his elbow

3.2. tirar (derribar):

tirar

to knock down

el perro se le echó encima y lo tiró al suelo

the dog leaped up at him and knocked him to the ground o knocked him over

tiró todos los bolos de una vez

he knocked all the pins down in one go

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared o van a tirar esta pared (abajo)

they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo

they broke the door down

4.1. tirar:

tirar bomba

to drop

tirar cohete

to fire

tirar cohete

to launch

tirar flecha

to shoot

tirar tiros

to fire

le tiraron tres tiros

they shot at him three times

le tiraron tres tiros

they fired three shots at him

4.2. tirar foto:

tirar

to take

5. tirar (dar):

tirar puñetazo

to throw

tiraba puñetazos a diestra y siniestra

he was throwing punches left and right

el perro me tiró un mordisco

the dog snapped at me

no me tires más pellizcos

stop pinching me

6. tirar LatAm (atrayendo hacia sí):

tirar

to pull

tiró la cadena

he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo

don't pull his hair

te voy a tirar las orejas

I'm going to tweak your ears

le tiraba la manga

she was tugging o pulling at his sleeve

7. tirar 印刷:

tirar

to print

tirar

to run off

8. tirar 数学:

tirar línea

to draw

9.1. tirar Chil carrera:

tirar

to start

tirar

to give the starting signal for

9.2. tirar Chil:

tirar lotería

to draw the winning number in

tirar rifa

to draw

II.tirar 动词 不及物动词

1.1. tirar (atrayendo hacia sí):

tirar

to pull

¡vamos, tiren todos a una!

come on, everybody pull together!

“tirar”

“pull”

tirar de algo

to pull sth

no le tires del pelo

don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro

the cart was drawn by two horses

tirar de la cadena

to pull the chain

le tiró de la manga

she tugged o pulled at his sleeve

le tiró de la oreja

she tweaked his ear

1.2. tirar vestido/blusa:

tirar

to be (too) tight

me tira

it's too tight on me

2. tirar (atraer):

le sigue tirando México

she still hankers after o misses Mexico

no parece que le tiren mucho los deportes

he doesn't seem to be very interested in o keen on sport

la sangre tira

blood is thicker than water

3.1. tirar (disparar):

le tiró a traición

she shot him in the back

¡no tiren!

don't shoot!

le tiró al corazón

he shot him through the heart

tirar a dar

to shoot to wound (not to kill)

tirar a matar lit

to shoot to kill

(para ofender, atacar) cuando empieza a criticar, tira a matar

when she starts criticizing you, she really goes for the jugular o she really sticks the knife in 俗

siempre que me dice algo, tira a matar

whenever he says anything to me, he goes all out to hurt me

3.2. tirar 体育:

tirar

to shoot

tirar al arco LatAm o 西班牙 a puerta

to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto

at the (very) least/most

3.3. tirar 游戏:

tirar (descartarse)

to throw away

tirar (descartarse)

to discard

tirar (en juegos de dados)

to throw

tirar (en dardos)

to throw

tirar (en bolos)

to bowl

4.1. tirar chimenea/cigarro:

tirar

to draw

4.2. tirar coche/motor:

tirar

to pull

5.1. tirar 俗 (llegar, sobrevivir):

tirar

to get by

con $100 podríamos tirar hasta fin de mes

with $100 we could get by until the end of the month

con este uniforme podrás tirar hasta fin de año

this uniform will last you till the end of the year

con este uniforme podrás tirar hasta fin de año

this uniform will do you till the end of the year 俗

5.2. tirar <tirando ger > 俗:

¿qué tal andas? — ya lo ves, tirando …

how are things? — well, you know, not too bad o we're getting by

no ganamos mucho pero vamos tirando

we don't earn much but we're managing

6. tirar 西班牙 俗 (seguir adelante):

tira, que creo que no nos ha visto

go on, I don't think he's seen us

vamos, tira

come on, get moving o get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche

if you back up o go back a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante), no te pares ahora

keep going, don't stop now

hay mucho que hacer pero entre todos podemos tirar p'alante

there's a lot to be done but if we all pull together we can get through it

tira por esta calle abajo

go o turn down this street

en cuanto nos vieron, tiraron por otro lado

as soon as they saw us they went off in a different direction/they turned off up a different street

7. tirar LatAm vulg sl (en sentido sexual):

tirar

to screw vulg sl

tirar

to fuck vulg sl

8. tirar (tirar a) (tender a):

un amarillo fuerte tirando a naranja

a bright orangish yellow

un amarillo fuerte tirando a naranja

a bright orangy yellow 英

no es verde, tira más bien a azul

it's not green, it's more of a bluish color

los precios son más bien tirando a caros

the prices are a bit on the expensive side

los precios son más bien tirando a caros

the prices are a bit on the steep side 俗

el erotismo de la película tiraba a pornográfico

the eroticism in the film tended toward(s) o verged on the pornographic

los niños tiran más a la madre

the children take after their mother more

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito

he's average to short in height

III.tirarse 动词 vpr

1.1. tirarse (lanzarse, arrojarse):

tirarse + compl

to throw oneself

se tiró por la ventana

he threw himself o he leapt out of the window

tirarse en paracaídas

to parachute

tirarse al agua

to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín

to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza

to dive in

tirarse de cabeza

to jump in headfirst

intentó tirarse del tren en marcha

she tried to throw herself from o to jump off the train while it was moving

se le tiró a los brazos

she threw herself into his arms

1.2. tirarse coche/conductor + compl:

tirarse

to pull over

se tiró bruscamente a un lado

he swerved to one side

1.3. tirarse LatAm (tumbarse):

tirarse

to lie down

estoy agotada, me voy a tirar un rato

I'm exhausted, I'm going to lie down for a while

tirárselas de algo Col RíoPl 俗 se las tira de valiente

he makes out he's so brave

2. tirarse 俗 horas/días:

tirarse

to spend

nos hemos tirado media hora para encontrar la casa

it's taken us half an hour to find the house

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo

he spent two years writing it

se ha tirado una hora entera hablando por teléfono

he's been on the phone for a whole hour

se ha tirado una hora entera hablando por teléfono

he's spent a whole hour on the phone

3. tirarse vulg sl (joder):

tirarse a alg.

to screw sb vulg sl

tirarse a alg.

to fuck sb vulg sl

tirarse a alg.

to lay sb 俚

4. tirarse 俗 (expulsar):

tirarse un pedo

to fart 俚

tirarse un pedo

to pass wind

tirarse un eructo

to belch

tirarse un eructo

to burp 俗

5. tirarse Col 俗 (echar a perder):

tirarse

to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo

the downpour washed out o ruined our walk

se tiró el examen

he flunked the exam 俗

I.mirar 动词 trans

1.1. mirar (contemplar):

mirar dibujo/persona

to look at

se me quedó mirando con la boca abierta

he just stared at me open-mouthed

se me quedó mirando con la boca abierta

he just gaped at me

miró el reloj con disimulo

she glanced furtively at her watch

miraba distraída por la ventana

he was gazing absent-mindedly out of the window

no me mires así

don't look at me like that

nunca te mira a los ojos cuando te habla

he never looks you in the eye when he's talking to you

la miró de arriba (a) abajo

he eyed o looked her up and down

estaba mirando una revista

he was looking o leafing through a magazine

se quedó mirando cómo lo hacía

he stood watching how she did it

¿has leído el informe? — lo he mirado muy por encima

have you read the report — I've only had a quick look at it o I've only given it a cursory glance

salieron a mirar escaparates o LatAm vidrieras

they went (out) window shopping

mírame y no me toques esta cristalería es de las de mírame y no me toques

you've only to look at this glassware and it breaks

el encaje es muy antiguo y está que mírame y no me toques

the lace is very old and it's very fragile o delicate

1.2. mirar programa/partido:

mirar

to watch

mirar televisión

to watch television

2. mirar (fijarse):

mirar

to look

mira qué vestido más bonito

what a lovely dress!

mira qué vestido más bonito

that's a lovely dress, isn't it?

a ver si mira por dónde va

why don't you look where you're going?

mira cómo se divierten

look what fun they're having!

¡mira lo que has hecho!

look what you've done!

antes de salir mira bien que no quede ninguna luz encendida

make sure o check there are no lights left on before you go out

mira a ver si el pollo está listo

look o have a look at the chicken to see if it's done

mira a ver si lo puedes abrir tú

see if you can open it

3. mirar (considerar) problema/cuestión:

míralo desde otro punto de vista

look at it from another point of view

mira bien lo que haces

think hard o carefully about what you're doing

bien mirado o mirándolo bien, no es una mala idea

thinking about it o all things considered, it's not a bad idea

bien mirado o mirándolo bien, había algo extraño en él

thinking about it o now that I come to think about it, there was something strange about him

mirándolo bien creo que prefiero quedarme en casa

on second thoughts, I think I'd prefer to stay at home

lo mires por donde lo mires

whatever o whichever way you look at it

mirar algo/a alg. en menos me miró en menos el regalo y me costó tan caro

the present I gave her cost the earth and she looked down her nose at it

yo que lo miré en menos y es un rico heredero

I turned my nose up at him and it turns out he's the the heir to a fortune!

los miran en menos porque son pobres

people look down on them because they're poor

mirar mal o no mirar bien a alg. en el trabajo no lo miran bien

he's not very highly thought of at work

mirar mal o no mirar bien a alg. en el trabajo no lo miran bien

they don't have a very high opinion of him at work

lo miran mal porque lleva el pelo largo

they disapprove of him because he has long hair

los miran mal porque no están casados

they're frowned upon because they're not married

los miran mal porque no están casados

people disapprove of them because they're not married

4. mirar (ser cuidadoso con):

mira mucho el dinero

she's very careful with her money

mira hasta el último céntimo

he watches every penny

5.1. mirar (expresando incredulidad, irritación, etc):

¡mira que poner un plato de plástico en el horno …!

honestly o really! imagine putting a plastic dish in the oven …! 俗

¡mira que tú también te metes en cada lío …!

you're a fine one to talk, with all the scrapes you get into! 俗

¡mira que no saber dónde está Helsinki …!

imagine not knowing where Helsinki is!

¡mira que no saber dónde está Helsinki …!

fancy not knowing where Helsinki is! 英

¡mira que eres tacaño!

you're so mean! boy, you're mean! 俗

¡mira que te lo he dicho de veces …!

the times I've told you!

¡mira que te lo he dicho de veces …!

how many times do I have to tell you?

¡mira quién habla!

look o hark who's talking!

mira si será egoísta, que no me lo quiso prestar

talk about (being) selfish! he wouldn't lend it to me

5.2. mirar (en advertencias):

mira que mañana hay huelga de trenes

remember that there's a train strike tomorrow

mira que mi paciencia tiene un límite

I'm warning you, I'm running out of patience

¿todavía estás aquí? mira que ya son las nueve

are you still here? you realize o you (do) know it's already gone nine …

II.mirar 动词 不及物动词

1. mirar (observar, contemplar):

mirar

to look

no mires, que es una sorpresa

don't look, it's a surprise

cuando hay alguna escena violenta yo no miro

when there's a violent scene I don't look

se mira y no se toca

look but don't touch

he mirado por todas partes y no lo encuentro

I've looked everywhere but I can't find it

se pasa el día mirando por la ventana

he spends the whole day looking out of the window

¿estás seguro de que no está? ¿miraste bien?

are you sure it's not there? did you have a good look? o did you look properly?

tienes que mirar por aquí/por este agujero

you have to look through here/through this hole

mirar atrás

to look back

2. mirar (fijarse):

mirar

to look

mire usted, la cosa es muy sencilla

well, it's very simple

sacó el primer premio — ¡mira tú!

he won first prize — well, well!

sacó el primer premio — ¡mira tú!

he won first prize — well I never! o you're kidding! 俗

sacó el primer premio — ¡mira tú!

he won first prize — get away! 英 俗

mire, le quería hacer una pregunta

look, there's something I wanted to ask you

no, mira, yo tampoco me lo creo

no, to be honest o to tell you the truth, I don't believe it either

mira, no me vengas ahora con excusas

look, I don't want to listen to your excuses

mira, hazlo como te dé la gana

well o look, just go ahead and do it however you like!

mira por dónde 西班牙 俗 yo no quería participar y, mira por dónde, me llevé el trofeo

I didn't even want to take part and yet, would you believe it? I won the trophy o and guess what? I won the trophy

y mira por dónde, tenía yo razón

and, you know what? I was right 俗

3. mirar (estar orientado):

mirar a/hacia algo

to face sth

la fachada mira al sur

the front of the building faces south o is south-facing

esa habitación mira al mar

that room overlooks the sea

el balcón mira a las montañas

the balcony looks out onto the mountains

ponte mirando hacia la ventana

stand (o sit etc.) facing the window

4.1. mirar (preocuparse por):

mirar

to think of

no mira más que por sus intereses

he only thinks of his own interests

mira por ti misma, los demás que se las arreglen

just worry about yourself o just think of o about yourself, and let others sort out their own problems

4.2. mirar Col (cuidar):

mirar

to look after

¿quién mira por los niños?

who's looking after o taking care of the children?

III.mirarse 动词 vpr

1. mirarse refl:

mirarse

to look at oneself

se miró en el o al espejo

she looked at herself in the mirror

2. mirarse (recíproco):

mirarse

to look at each other

se miraron extrañados

they looked at each other in surprise

pirarse 动词 vpr 西班牙 俗

pirarse

to make oneself scarce 俗

yo me piro que ya es muy tarde

I'll make myself scarce now o I'll be off now, it's getting late 俗

pirárselas 西班牙 俗

to take to one's heels

pirárselas 西班牙 俗

to leg it 俗

pirárselas 西班牙 俗

to make oneself scarce 俗

airado (airada) 形

airado (airada)

angry

airado (airada)

irate

—es injusto —protestó airado

it's not fair, he complained angrily

airar 动词 trans

airar

to anger

I.airear 动词 trans

1. airear (ventilar):

airear manta/colchón

to air

airear casa/cuarto

to air

2. airear masa/tierra:

airear

to aerate

3. airear (hacer público):

airear cuestión/tema

to air

una revista que airea las intimidades de los famosos

a magazine that publishes o makes public details about the private lives of famous people

tienen mucho cuidado en no airear sus diferencias

they are very careful not to air their differences in public o not to let people see their differences

II.airearse 动词 vpr

1. airearse persona:

airearse

to get some (fresh) air

2. airearse:

airearse manta/abrigo:

to air

lugar: abre la ventana, que se airee esto un poco

open the window to let some air in here o to air this place a bit

I.estirar 动词 trans

1.1. estirar goma/elástico/suéter:

estirar

to stretch

1.2. estirar cable/soga:

estirar

to pull out

estirar

to stretch

1.3. estirar sábanas/mantel:

estirar (con las manos)

to smooth out

estirar (con la plancha)

to run the iron over

2. estirar brazos:

estirar

to stretch

estiró el cuello para poder ver el desfile

she craned her neck to be able to see the procession

salgamos a estirar un poco las piernas

let's go out and stretch our legs a little

3. estirar dinero/comida/recursos:

estirar

to make … go further

agrégale más arroz para estirar la comida un poco

add some more rice to make the food go a little further

no los esperábamos para cenar, pero podemos estirar la comida

we weren't expecting them for dinner, but we can make the food stretch

tenemos que estirar al máximo los escasos recursos de que disponemos

we must make the few resources we have go as far as possible

tenemos que estirar al máximo los escasos recursos de que disponemos

we must make the most of o eke out the few resources we have

II.estirarse 动词 vpr

1. estirarse:

estirarse (en gimnasia)

to stretch

estirarse (para alcanzar algo)

to stretch (to reach up (or out etc.))

2. estirarse (desperezarse):

estirarse

to stretch

se levantó y se estiró

he got up and stretched (himself) o had a stretch

3. estirarse goma/elástico/suéter:

estirarse

to stretch

4. estirarse 俗 (pegar un estirón):

estirarse Col Ven

to shoot up 俗

I.admirar 动词 trans

1. admirar (respetar):

admirar persona/cualidad

to admire

2. admirar (contemplar):

admirar

to admire

3. admirar (sorprender):

me admira la ignorancia de esta gente

I'm amazed at the ignorance of these people o (at) how ignorant these people are

me admira la ignorancia de esta gente

it amazes me how ignorant these people are

me admira la ignorancia de esta gente

the ignorance of these people amazes me

II.admirarse 动词 vpr

admirarse de algo

to be amazed at o about sth

se admiró de que hubiéramos podido hacerlo sin su ayuda

she was amazed that we'd managed to do it without her help

I.retirar 动词 trans

1.1. retirar:

retirar (quitar)

to remove

retirar (quitar)

to take away

retirar (apartar)

to move away

retirar (apartar)

to take away

retiraron las sillas para que pudiéramos bailar

they moved o took away the chairs so that we could dance

el camarero retiró los platos

the waiter took o cleared the plates away

retiraron los dos vehículos accidentados

the two vehicles involved in the accident were moved out of the way o were removed

los vehículos mal estacionados serán retirados

badly-parked vehicles will be towed (away) o removed

sin retirar la tapadera

without taking off o removing the lid

retiraremos a nuestro embajador

we shall recall o withdraw our ambassador

(retirar algo de algo) retíralo de la chimenea un poco

move it back from the fireplace a little

(retirar algo de algo) retíralo de la chimenea un poco

move it a bit further away from the fire

retiró la cacerola del fuego

he removed the saucepan from the heat

retiró la cacerola del fuego

he took the saucepan off the heat

retiraron los tres coches de la calzada

the three cars were removed from o moved off the road

el autobús tuvo que ser retirado del servicio

the bus had to be withdrawn from service

retiró el ejército de la frontera

he withdrew the army from the border

serán retirados de la circulación

they will be withdrawn from circulation

1.2. retirar cabeza/mano:

en el último momento retiró la cabeza

at the last moment she pulled her head back o away

no intentes retirar la mano

don't try to pull your hand back (o out etc.)

no intentes retirar la mano

don't try to remove o withdraw your hand

(retirar algo de algo) retiré la mano de la bolsa

I took my hand out of the bag

(retirar algo de algo) retiré la mano de la bolsa

I removed o withdrew my hand from the bag

1.3. retirar entrenador:

retirar jugador

to take off

retirar jugador

to pull … out of the game

retirar corredor/ciclista

to withdraw

retirar corredor/ciclista

to pull out

1.4. retirar (+ me/te/le etc):

retirar apoyo

to withdraw

retirar pasaporte/carnet

to withdraw

retirar pasaporte/carnet

to take away

me retiró el saludo/la palabra

she stopped saying hello to me/speaking to me

2. retirar:

retirar afirmaciones/acusación

to withdraw

retirar candidatura/propuesta

to withdraw

retiro lo dicho

I take back o withdraw what I said

3.1. retirar (de una cuenta, un fondo):

retirar dinero

to withdraw

3.2. retirar (recoger):

retirar certificado/carnet/entradas

to collect

II.retirarse 动词 vpr

1.1. retirarse:

retirarse (apartarse)

to move back

retirarse (apartarse)

to move away

retirarse (irse)

to leave

retirarse (irse)

to withdraw

me retiré de la puerta para dejarle paso

I moved back from o away from o I stood back from the door to let him through

puede retirarse

you may go

puede retirarse

you may withdraw 书

el ejército se retiró de la zona

the army withdrew from o pulled out of the area

se retiró a un convento

he retired o withdrew to a monastery

cuando las aguas se retiraron

when the waters receded o retreated

1.2. retirarse (irse a dormir):

retirarse

to go to bed

retirarse

to retire 书

2.1. retirarse (jubilarse):

retirarse

to retire

2.2. retirarse (de una actividad):

retirarse

to withdraw

se retiró una semana antes de la votación

he withdrew one week before the vote

se retiró de la vida pública

she retired o withdrew from public life

se retiró de la carrera/competición (antes de iniciarse)

he pulled out of o withdrew from the race/competition

se retiró de la carrera/competición (una vez iniciada)

he pulled out of o retired from the race/competition

amurrarse 动词 vpr Chil 俗

amurrarse → enfurruñarse

参见： enfurruñarse

enfurruñarse 动词 vpr 俗

enfurruñarse

to sulk

enfurruñarse

to go into a sulk 俗

está enfurruñado por algo

he's sulking o he's in a sulk about sth

airarse 在《PONS词典》中的词汇

词条airarse在西班牙语»英语中的译文

pirarse [pi·ˈrar·se] 动词 refl 俗

pirarse

to clear off

pirarse de la clase

to skip class

I.tirar [ti·ˈrar] 动词 不及物动词

1. tirar (arrastrar):

tirar de algo

to pull on sth

tira y afloja

give and take

a todo tirar

at the most

tirar de la lengua a alguien

to draw sb out

2. tirar (atraer):

tirar

to attract

no me tiran los libros

I'm not very interested in books

3. tirar (sacar):

tirar de algo

to pull out sth

4. tirar (chimenea):

tirar

to draw

5. tirar (colores):

tirar a rojo

to tend toward red

6. tirar (vestidos):

esta camisa me tira de los hombros

this shirt is tight in the shoulders

7. tirar (querer lograr):

tirar para director

to be aiming at being director

8. tirar (parecerse):

tirar

to take after

él tira a su padre

he takes after his father

9. tirar (torcer):

tirar

to turn

aquí cada uno tira por su lado

here everyone takes his/her own turning

10. tirar (disparar):

tirar

to shoot

tirar al blanco

to target shoot

短语，惯用语:

¿qué tal? — vamos tirando 俗

how are you? — we're managing

II.tirar [ti·ˈrar] 动词 trans

1. tirar (lanzar):

tirar

to throw

tirar piedras a alguien

to throw stones at sb

2. tirar (malgastar):

tirar

to waste

3. tirar (desechar):

tirar

to throw away

4. tirar:

tirar (disparar)

to shoot

tirar (bombas)

to drop

tirar (cohetes)

to launch

5. tirar:

tirar (derribar)

to knock down

tirar (árbol)

to fell

tirar (edificio)

to pull down

6. tirar (trazar):

tirar

to draw

7. tirar (imprimir):

tirar

to print

8. tirar (extender):

tirar

to stretch

9. tirar 摄影:

tirar

to take

10. tirar (derramar):

tirar

to spill

III.tirar [ti·ˈrar] 动词 refl tirarse

1. tirar (lanzarse):

tirar

to throw oneself

2. tirar (echarse):

tirar

to lie down

3. tirar 俗 (pasar):

tirar

to spend

tirarse una hora esperando

to spend an hour waiting

4. tirar (acometer):

tirar

to throw oneself

5. tirar 粗 (copular):

tirarse a alguien

to lay sb

I.airar [ai·ˈrar] irr 动词 trans

airar

to anger

II.airar [ai·ˈrar] irr 动词 refl

airar airarse:

airar

to get angry

esmerarse [es·me·ˈrar·se] 动词 refl (esforzarse)

esmerarse en algo

to make an effort with sth

pirrarse [pi·ˈrrar·se] 动词 refl 俗

pirrarsese por alguien

to be crazy about sb

desairar [de·sai·ˈrar] irr como airar 动词 trans

1. desairar (humillar):

desairar

to insult

2. desairar (desestimar):

desairar

to slight

3. desairar (rechazar):

desairar

to snub

I.retirar [rre·ti·ˈrar] 动词 trans

1. retirar:

retirar (apartar)

to remove

retirar (tropas, dinero)

to withdraw

2. retirar (echar):

retirar

to remove

retiraron de la sala a los manifestantes

they removed the demonstrators from the hall

3. retirar (recoger, quitar):

retirar

to take away

4. retirar (negar):

retirar

to deny

5. retirar (jubilar):

retirar

to retire

II.retirar [rre·ti·ˈrar] 动词 refl retirarse

1. retirar (abandonar):

retirarse de algo

to withdraw from sth

2. retirar tb. 军事 (retroceder):

retirar

to retreat

3. retirar (jubilarse):

retirar

to retire

I.airear [ai·re·ˈar] 动词 trans

airear

to air

II.airear [ai·re·ˈar] 动词 refl airearse

1. airear (ventilarse):

airear

to air

2. airear (coger aire):

airear

to get some fresh air

I.estirar [es·ti·ˈrar] 动词 不及物动词

estirar

to stretch

no estires más que se rompe la cuerda

if you stretch it any more the rope will break

II.estirar [es·ti·ˈrar] 动词 trans

1. estirar:

estirar (alargar)

to stretch out

estirar (suma)

to spin out

estirar (un discurso)

to draw out

estirar el bolsillo

to spin out one's resources

2. estirar (alisar):

estirar

to smoothen

estirar la masa

to roll out the dough

aún tengo que estirar la cama

I still have to make the bed

3. estirar (extender):

estirar

to stretch

4. estirar (tensar):

estirar

to tighten

estirar la piel

to have a face-lift

5. estirar (piernas, brazos):

estirar

to stretch out

voy a salir a estirar un poco las piernas

I'm going to stretch my legs a little

estirar demasiado un músculo

to overstretch a muscle

estirar el cuello

to crane (one's neck)

estirar la pata 俗

to kick the bucket 俗

6. estirar (alambre):

estirar

to draw

III.estirar [es·ti·ˈrar] 动词 refl

estirar

to stretch

estirar (crecer)

to shoot up

I.mirar [mi·ˈrar] 动词 trans

1. mirar:

mirar (observar)

to observe

mirar (ver)

to look at

mirar fijamente a alguien

to stare at sb

mirar algo por encima

to give sth a quick look (over)

2. mirar (buscar):

mirar

to look for

3. mirar (prestar atención):

mirar

to watch

¡mira el bolso!

keep an eye on the bag!

¡pero mira lo que estás haciendo!

but look what you are doing!

4. mirar (meditar):

mirar

to think about

mirándolo bien, bien mirado

taking everything into consideration

5. mirar (tener en cuenta):

mirar

to take into account

mirar el dinero

to be careful of the money

6. mirar (estimar):

mirar bien/mal

to have a good/poor opinion of

mirar con buena/mala cara

to approve/disapprove of

II.mirar [mi·ˈrar] 动词 不及物动词

1. mirar (dirigir la vista):

mirar

to look

mirar por la ventana

to look out of the window

mirar por un agujero

to look through a hole

mirar atrás

to look back

mirar alrededor

to look around

2. mirar (buscar):

mirar

to look for

siempre miramos por nuestros hijos

we always look out for our children

3. mirar (dar):

la casa mira al este

the house faces east

la ventana mira al mar

the window overlooks the sea

4. mirar (de aviso, exclamativo):

¡mira! ya llega

look! here he/she/it comes

mira, mira, déjate de tonterías

that is enough, stop being silly

¡pues, mira por donde...!

surprise, surprise...!

mire, ya se lo he explicado tres veces

look, I have explained it to you three times already

5. mirar (tener en cuenta):

mira que si se cae este jarrón

just imagine if the vase fell

6. mirar (mira que):

mira que es tonta, ¿eh?

she really is silly, isn't she?

短语，惯用语:

ser de mírame y no me toques

to be very delicate

III.mirar [mi·ˈrar] 动词 refl

mirar mirarse (verse):

mirar

to look at oneself

mirarse a los ojos

to look into another's eyes

mirarse en el espejo

to look at oneself in the mirror