MUST - 从英语翻译成西班牙语 | PONS

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英语

西班牙语

西班牙语

I. must¹ [美 məst, 英 mʌst] 动词情态动词

1.1. must (expressing obligation):

must: tener que

must: deber

he must have complete rest: tiene que hacer reposo absoluto

he must have complete rest: debe hacer reposo absoluto

you must learn to control your temper: tienes que or debes aprender a controlarte

she told him he must apologize: le dijo que tenía que or debía disculparse

it must be remembered that …: hay que recordar que …

it must be remembered that …: tenemos que or debemos recordar que …

she must not know that I am here: no debe enterarse de que estoy aquí

she must not know that I am here: que no se entere de que estoy aquí

must you make so much noise?: ¿hace falta or es necesario hacer tanto ruido?

why must he always argue with everybody?: ¿por qué siempre tiene que discutir con todo el mundo?

I'll read you my poem — oh well, if you must(, you must): te voy a leer mi poema — bueno, si te empeñas

I'll speak to her, if I must: hablaré con ella, si no hay más remedio

I must say everywhere looks very tidy: tengo que reconocer or hay que reconocer que está todo muy ordenado

I must say everywhere looks very tidy: la verdad es que está todo muy ordenado

that wasn't very nice, I must say: eso no estuvo muy bien que digamos

1.2. must (in invitations, suggestions):

you must come and see us more often: a ver si nos vienes a ver más a menudo

you must come and see us more often: tienes que venir a vernos más a menudo

2. must (expressing certainty, supposition):

must: deber (de)

must: haber de esp LatAm

it must be worth a fortune: debe (de) valer una fortuna

it must be worth a fortune: ha de valer una fortuna esp LatAm

it must be six o'clock: deben (de) ser las seis

it must be six o'clock: han de ser las seis esp LatAm

it must be six o'clock: serán las seis

I must have dropped off: he debido (de) quedarme dormido

I must have dropped off: me debo (de) haber quedado dormido

I must have dropped off: me he de haber quedado dormido esp LatAm

there must be another way!: ¡debe (de) or tiene que haber otra manera!

you must be exhausted: debes (de) estar agotado

you must be exhausted: estarás agotado

they must not have known about the change in plans 美: no se deben (de) haber enterado del cambio de planes

II. must¹ [美 məst, 英 mʌst] 名词 (essential thing, activity)

a car is a must here: aquí es indispensable or imprescindible tener coche

this book is a must: este es un libro que hay que leer

this book is a must: este es un libro de lectura obligada

this movie is a must for all jazz lovers: esta es una película que tienen que ver or que no pueden perderse los amantes del jazz

must² [美 məst, 英 mʌst] 名词 U 烹饪

must: mosto m

must³ [美 məst, 英 mʌst] 名词 U (mold)

must: moho m

must-have [ˈməsthæv] 形 attr

must-have toy/card/collectible:

must-have: que hay que tener

we must needs make haste: debemos forzosamente or por fuerza apresurarnos

if needs must: si no queda más remedio

he must be a gatecrasher: debe de haberse colado

he must be a gatecrasher: debe de ser un colado

he must be a gatecrasher: debe de ser un paracaidista LatAm 俗

the matter must go to conciliation 英: el asunto debe someterse a conciliación

they must wear the correct headgear: deben llevar el sombrero (or casco or gorro etc.) indicado

regretfully, we must say no: muy a nuestro pesar or lamentablemente, tenemos que decir que no

西班牙语

西班牙语

英语

mosto: must

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

西班牙语

I. must [mʌst] 动词助动词

1. must (obligation):

must: deber

must you leave so soon?: ¿tienes que irte tan pronto?

you mustn't do that: no debes hacer eso

2. must (probability):

must: deber de

I must have lost it: debo de haberlo perdido

you must be hungry: supongo que tendrás hambre

you must be joking!: ¡estarás bromeando!

II. must [mʌst] 名词

must: cosa f imprescindible

this book is a must: este es un libro de lectura obligada

I. must-see [mʌstsi:] 俗名词

this film is a must-see: esta película es imperdible

II. must-see [mʌstsi:] 俗形

must-see: imperdible

must-see TV: televisión imperdible

I. must-have [mʌstˈhəv] 俗名词

this shoes are a must-have: estos zapatos son imprescindibles

II. must-have [mʌstˈhəv] 俗形

must-have: imprescindible

must-have music: música imprescindible

needs must: si hace falta

must needs 书: por necesidad

there must be some misunderstanding: debe haber un malentendido

all breakages must be paid for: el cliente debe pagar lo que se rompa

this must be Peter's handiwork 讽: esto debe ser obra de Peter

西班牙语

西班牙语

英语

es obligado...: one must ...

se deben de traer algún tejemaneje: they must be up to sth

es obligatorio llevar puesto el casco: helmets must be worn

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

西班牙语

I. must [mʌst] 动词助动词

1. must (obligation):

must: deber

must you leave so soon?: ¿tienes que irte tan pronto?

you mustn't do that: no debes hacer eso

2. must (probability):

must: deber de

I must have lost it: debo de haberlo perdido

you must be hungry: supongo que tendrás hambre

you must be joking!: ¡estarás bromeando!

II. must [mʌst] 名词

must: cosa f imprescindible

this book is an absolute must: este es un libro de lectura obligada

must-see 形俗

must-see: que hay que ver

this is the must-see movie of the year: no puedes dejar de ver esta película (porque es muy buena)

there must be some misunderstanding: debe haber un malentendido

this must be Peter's handiwork 讽: esto debe ser obra de Peter

you must face up to the fact that...: debes aceptar que...

I must confess that I'm a little bit confused: tengo que admitir que estoy un poco confuso

you must sign all books out: tienes que firmar para sacar libros prestados

西班牙语

西班牙语

英语

mosto: must

es obligatorio llevar puesto el casco: helmets must be worn

se deben de traer algún tejemaneje: they must be up to sth

Present
I	must
you	must
he/she/it	must
we	must
you	must
they	must

Past
I	had to
you	had to
he/she/it	had to
we	had to
you	had to
they	had to

Present Perfect
I	have	had to
you	have	had to
he/she/it	has	had to
we	have	had to
you	have	had to
they	have	had to

Past Perfect
I	had	had to
you	had	had to
he/she/it	had	had to
we	had	had to
you	had	had to
they	had	had to

See further verb tables

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PONS词典中的例句（已经编辑处理）

the show must go on 谚: hay que seguir adelante

all breakages must be paid for: el cliente debe pagar lo que se rompa

you must sign all books out: tienes que firmar para sacar libros prestados

han de esforzarse más: they must make more of an effort

cada palo que aguante su vela 谚: everyone must face up to their responsibilities

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

The conciliation boards only hear certain types of civil cases.

en.wikipedia.org

Conciliation boards were established in every judicial district.

en.wikipedia.org

Given all of the above, the central task of the territorial leadership is the conciliation of tradition and modern life.

en.wikipedia.org

The summer was drawing to a close, and the environment better set for conciliation.

en.wikipedia.org

Yet from its inception the union expressed a belief in the possibility of industrial harmony, and announced itself in favour of establishing conciliation procedures.

en.wikipedia.org

浏览词典

在双语词典中的"must"译文

保加利亚语

塞尔维亚语

斯洛文尼亚语