THROUGH TRAIN - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

英语

西班牙语

the train sped through without stopping

el tren pasó a toda velocidad sin parar

through train/route

directo

the train thundered through the station

el tren pasó por la estación con gran estruendo

西班牙语

英语

tren directo

through train

un tren directo

a direct o through train

el tren pasó por la estación como un relámpago

the train shot through the station like a rocket

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. through [美 θru, 英 θruː] 介词

1.1. through (from one side to the other):

through

por

she came in through the door

entró por la puerta

look through the window

mira por la ventana

it fell through that hole

se cayó por ese agujero

it went right through the wall

atravesó la pared de lado a lado

the current flows through the circuit

la corriente fluye a través del circuito

to hear/feel sth through sth

oír/sentir algo a través de algo

she peered through the keyhole

miró por el agujero de la cerradura

he was shot through the head

le pegaron un balazo en la cabeza

he was unable to breathe through his nose

no podía respirar por la nariz

the truck crashed through the barrier

el camión se llevó la barrera por delante

they struggled on through the crowd

siguieron abriéndose paso entre la multitud

he spoke through clenched teeth

habló entre dientes

the chair flew through the air

la silla voló por los aires

he strolled through the town center

paseó por el centro de la ciudad

we drove through Munich

atravesamos Munich (en coche)

we sailed through the Suez Canal

pasamos por el Canal de Suez (en barco)

we searched through her belongings

registramos sus pertenencias

she glanced through the magazine

hojeó la revista

I worked my way through the textbook

me leí el texto de punta a punta

1.2. through (past, beyond):

to be through sth

haber pasado algo

we're through the preliminary stages already

ya hemos pasado las fases iniciales

2.1. through (in time):

we worked through the night

trabajamos durante toda la noche

she won't live through the night

de esta noche no pasa

she slept through the entire lecture

durmió durante toda la conferencia

half-way through his speech

en medio de su discurso

half-way through his speech

cuando iba (or vaya etc.) por la mitad del discurso

she helped him through a difficult period

le ayudó a superar un período difícil

after everything we've been through together

después de todo lo que hemos pasado juntos

through the centuries

a través de los siglos

I can't sit through another two-hour sermon

no puedo aguantar otro sermón de dos horas

2.2. through (until and including) 美:

Tuesday through Thursday I stay in New York

de martes a jueves me quedo en Nueva York

offer good through May 31

oferta válida hasta el 31 de mayo

October through December

desde octubre hasta diciembre inclusive

3. through (by):

she spoke through an interpreter

habló a través de un intérprete

I heard about it through a friend

me enteré a través de or por un amigo

through his help I eventually found an apartment

gracias a su ayuda or mediante su ayuda finalmente encontré un apartamento

through no fault of her own

sin tener culpa alguna

it happened through carelessness

ocurrió por falta de cuidado

II. through [美 θru, 英 θruː] 副

1. through (from one side to the other):

come through, please!

¡pasen, por favor!

the train sped through without stopping

el tren pasó a toda velocidad sin parar

he barged through

pasó dando empujones

we're just traveling through

estamos de paso

the sun came through

salió el sol

the red paint shows through

se nota la pintura roja que hay debajo

2. through (in time, process):

we worked through without a break

trabajamos sin parar para descansar

she's never played the piece through

nunca ha tocado toda la pieza (desde el principio hasta el final)

all night through

durante toda la noche

3.1. through (completely):

wet/soaked through

mojado/calado hasta los huesos

短语，惯用语:

through and through he's a soldier through and through

es militar hasta la médula

it's a subject which he knows through and through

es un tema que se conoce al dedillo

III. through [美 θru, 英 θruː] 形

1. through 交运 attr:

through train/route

directo

through traffic

tráfico m de paso

no through road

calle sin salida

2. through (finished) 俗 pred:

aren't you through yet?

¿no has terminado aún?

as a journalist, you're through

como periodista, estás acabado

to be through with sb/sth

haber terminado con alguien/algo

I'm through with her/him

he terminado con ella/él

when I'm through with you

cuando haya terminado contigo

are you through with the atlas?

¿has terminado con el atlas?

to be through (with) -ing I'm through trying to be nice to you

no pienso seguir tratando de ser amable contigo

3. through 英 电信:

you're through!

¡hable!

we're through to Madrid

nos han conectado con Madrid

I. put through 动词 [美 pʊt -, 英 pʊt -] (v + o + prep + o)

1. put through (make undergo):

put through

someter a

to put sb through it 俗

hacérselas pasar (mal) a alguien

2. put through (send to):

put through

mandar a

they borrowed money to put her through college

se endeudaron para mandarla a la universidad

II. put through 动词 [美 pʊt -, 英 pʊt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. put through (connect) 电信:

if there's a call from Rome, put it straight through

si llaman de Roma, páseme la llamada enseguida

she put me through to the manager

me comunicó or me pasó con el gerente

she put me through to the manager

me dio con el gerente RíoPl

2. put through (complete, achieve):

put through reform/deal

llevar a cabo

I. pull through 动词 [美 pʊl -, 英 pʊl -] (v + adv, v + prep + o)

1. pull through (recover):

pull through

reponerse

to pull through an illness

reponerse de una enfermedad

2. pull through (survive):

pull through

salir adelante

to pull through a crisis

superar una crisis

II. pull through 动词 [美 pʊl -, 英 pʊl -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. pull through (help recover):

pull through

ayudar a recuperarse

her nursing pulled him through (his illness)

sus cuidados lo ayudaron a recuperarse (de la enfermedad)

2. pull through (help survive):

pull through

salvar

pull through

ayudar a superar

I. get through 动词 [美 ɡɛt -, 英 ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o, v + adv)

1. get through (pass through):

get through gap/hole

pasar por

it's a swamp, the tractors will never get through

es un pantano, los tractores no van a poder pasar

2. get through:

get through ordeal/difficulties

superar

get through period

pasar

once we've got through the winter …

una vez que hayamos pasado el invierno …

it was a very trying time, but we got through thanks to …

fue una etapa muy difícil, pero la superamos gracias a …

3. get through 体育:

get through heat/qualifying round

pasar

to get through to the finals

pasar a las finales

4. get through (pass) 英:

get through examination/test

aprobar

get through examination/test

pasar

it was a tough exam but somehow she got through

fue un examen difícil pero de alguna manera aprobó or pasó

II. get through 动词 [美 ɡɛt -, 英 ɡɛt -] (v + adv)

1. get through (reach destination):

get through supplies/reinforcements/messenger:

llegar a destino

get through news/report:

llegar

2. get through (on the telephone):

get through

comunicarse

to get through to sb/sth

comunicarse con alguien/algo

he couldn't get through to Tokyo

no se pudo comunicar con Tokyo

3. get through (make understand):

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?

¿me entiendes?

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?

¿me explico?

I can't get through to him

no logro hacerme entender or comunicarme con él

4. get through (finish):

get through 美

terminar

get through 美

acabar

III. get through 动词 [美 ɡɛt -, 英 ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o)

1. get through (use up) 英:

get through materials

gastarse

get through materials

usar

he got through a pair of shoes in less than a month

destrozó un par de zapatos en menos de un mes

she got through £100 just on table napkins

se gastó 100 libras solo en servilletas

2. get through (deal with):

I've only got ten more pages to get through

me quedan solo diez páginas por leer (or estudiar etc.)

I have to get through all these applications before 5 o'clock

tengo que leer todas estas solicitudes antes de las cinco

IV. get through 动词 [美 ɡɛt -, 英 ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o) (bring through)

get through

pasar

to get sth through customs

pasar algo por la aduana

they got the piano through the window

pasaron el piano por la ventana

the teacher got them all through 英

gracias al profesor aprobaron todos

the teacher got them all through 英

el profesor los sacó a todos adelante

it was his will power that got him through

fue su fuerza de voluntad lo que lo salvó (or ayudó a superar la crisis etc.)

V. get through 动词 [美 ɡɛt -, 英 ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv)

1. get through (send):

get through supplies/convoy/message

hacer llegar

2. get through (make understood):

get through

hacer entender

I can't get it through to him that …

no logro hacerle entender que …

to get sth through one's head or skull 俗 can't you get it through your thick head or skull that … ?

¿no puedes meterte en esa cabezota que … ? 俗

I. train [美 treɪn, 英 treɪn] 名词

1. train 铁路:

train

tren m

diesel/electric train

tren diesel/eléctrico

fast train

tren expreso or rápido

local or 英 slow train

tren que para en todas las estaciones

to take the train

tomar el tren

to take the train

coger el tren esp 西班牙

to travel/go by train

viajar/ir en tren

to send sth by train

mandar algo por ferrocarril

we met on the train

nos conocimos en el tren

to change trains

cambiar de tren

to change trains

hacer transbordo

train service

servicio m de trenes

train timetable

horario m de trenes

the train journey

el viaje en tren

the train fare is …

el boleto en tren cuesta …

the train fare is …

el billete en tren cuesta … 西班牙

2.1. train:

train (of servants, followers)

séquito m

train (of servants, followers)

cortejo m

train (of mules)

recua f

train (of mules)

reata f

a train of mourners

un cortejo fúnebre

the king arrived, with jesters in his train

el rey llegó seguido de su séquito or cortejo de bufones

the depression brought many social problems in its train

la depresión tuvo como secuela or acarreó muchos problemas sociales

in the train of revolution came an upsurge in nationalism

tras la revolución hubo un renacimiento del nacionalismo

2.2. train (of events, disasters):

train

serie f

train of thought to lose one's train of thought

perder el hilo (de las ideas)

our minds had followed quite different trains of thought

habíamos seguido líneas de pensamiento muy distintas

to be in train esp 英 书

estar en marcha

to put/set sth in train

poner algo en marcha

3.1. train (of dress, robe):

train

cola f

Tim will carry her train

Tim le va a llevar la cola

3.2. train (of gears) 技术:

train

tren m

3.3. train (fuse):

train

cebo m

train

mixto m

train of gunpowder

cebo or mixto de pólvora

II. train [美 treɪn, 英 treɪn] 动词 trans

1.1. train:

train (instruct) athlete

entrenar

train soldier

adiestrar

train child

enseñar

train (accustom)

acostumbrar

train (accustom)

habituar

train animal

enseñar

train (to perform tricks etc)

amaestrar

train (to perform tricks etc)

adiestrar

train employee/worker (in new skill etc)

capacitar

train teacher

formar

you've trained your dog very well

tienes el perro muy bien enseñado

your husband's very well trained 谑

tienes a tu marido muy bien amaestrado 谑

he was trained at the College of Music

estudió en el College of Music

he was trained at the College of Music

es exalumno del College of Music

he was trained at the College of Music

es egresado del College of Music LatAm

he was trained as a painter

estudió pintura

he was trained for the ministry

lo educaron para el sacerdocio

they are being trained to use the machine

los están capacitando en el uso de la máquina

they are being trained to use the machine

les están enseñando a usar la máquina

they were trained in the use of firearms

los adiestraron en el uso de armas de fuego

1.2. train:

train voice/ear

educar

train mind

formar

1.3. train plant:

train

guiar

2. train (aim):

to train sth on sth/sb camera/telescope

enfocar algo/a alguien con algo

to train sth on sth/sb gun

apuntarle a algo/alguien con algo

she's had her sights trained on stardom from the first

ha tenido la(s) mira(s) puesta(s) en el estrellato desde el principio

he kept the pistol trained on me all the time

me estuvo apuntando or encañonando con la pistola todo el tiempo

last week all eyes were trained on Geneva

la semana pasada todos los ojos estuvieron puestos en Ginebra

III. train [美 treɪn, 英 treɪn] 动词 不及物动词

1. train (receive instruction):

train nurse/singer/musician:

estudiar

they trained together in York

estudiaron juntos/juntas en York

she's training to be a nurse/teacher

estudia enfermería/magisterio

she's training to be a nurse/teacher

estudia para enfermera/maestra

he trained as a carpenter

aprendió el oficio de carpintero

she trained as a singer/lawyer

estudió canto/abogacía or derecho

to train for the ministry 宗教

estudiar para sacerdote

2. train 体育:

train

entrenar(se)

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

through train 名词

through train

tren m directo

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

tren directo

through train

directo

through train

un tren directo

a through train

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. train [treɪn] 名词

1. train (railway):

train

tren m

to travel by train

viajar en tren

2. train (series):

train

serie f

train of thought

hilo m del pensamiento

to put sth in train

poner algo en movimiento

3. train (retinue):

train

séquito m

4. train (procession):

train of animals, things

recua f

5. train of dress:

train

cola f

II. train [treɪn] 动词 不及物动词

train

entrenarse

to train to be sth

prepararse para ser algo

III. train [treɪn] 动词 trans

train

formar

train animal

amaestrar

to train sb in the use of sth

adiestrar a alguien en el uso de algo

to train sb for sth

entrenar a alguien para algo

I. through [θru:] 介词

1. through (spatial):

through

a través de

through

por

to go right through sth

traspasar algo

to go through the door

pasar por la puerta

to walk through a room

atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village

caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

durante toda mi vida

to be through sth

acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through 美 (until):

through

hasta

open Monday through Friday

abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through 数学:

6 through 3 is 2

6 entre 3 da 2

5. through (by means of):

through

por (medio de)

II. through [θru:] 副

1. through (of place):

through

de un lado a otro

I read the book through

leí el libro entero

to go through to sth

ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through

de la mañana a la noche

halfway through

a medio camino

3. through 电信:

to put sb through to sb

poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

pensarse algo detenidamente

短语，惯用语:

through and through

de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru:] 形

1. through (finished):

through

terminado, -a

we are through

hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through

directo, -a

3. through 教育:

to get through

aprobar

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

through train 名词

through train

tren m directo

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

tren directo

through train

un tren directo

a through train

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. train [treɪn] 名词

1. train (railway):

train

tren m

to travel by train

viajar en tren

2. train (series):

train

serie f

train of thought

hilo m de(l) pensamiento

to put sth in train

poner algo en movimiento

3. train (retinue):

train

séquito m

4. train (procession):

train of animals, things

recua f

5. train of dress:

train

cola f

II. train [treɪn] 动词 不及物动词

train

entrenarse

to train to be sth

prepararse para ser algo

III. train [treɪn] 动词 trans

train

formar

train animal

amaestrar

to train sb in the use of sth

adiestrar a alguien en el uso de algo

to train sb for sth

entrenar a alguien para algo

I. through [θru] 介词

1. through (spatial):

through

a través de

through

por

to go right through sth

traspasar algo

to go through the door

entrar por la puerta

to walk through a room

atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village

caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

durante toda mi vida

to be through sth

acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through (until):

through

hasta

open Monday through Friday

abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through (by means of):

through

por (medio de)

II. through [θru] 副

1. through (of place):

through

de un lado a otro

I read the book through

leí el libro entero

to go through to sth

ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through

de la mañana a la noche

halfway through

a medio camino

3. through 电信:

to put sb through to sb

poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

pensarse algo detenidamente

短语，惯用语:

through and through

de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru] 形

1. through (finished):

through

terminado, -a

we are through

hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through

directo, -a

3. through 教育:

to get through

aprobar

Present

I	train
you	train
he/she/it	trains
we	train
you	train
they	train

Past

I	trained
you	trained
he/she/it	trained
we	trained
you	trained
they	trained

Present Perfect

I	have	trained
you	have	trained
he/she/it	has	trained
we	have	trained
you	have	trained
they	have	trained

Past Perfect

I	had	trained
you	had	trained
he/she/it	had	trained
we	had	trained
you	had	trained
they	had	trained

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

Reed comes along with volunteers as they manage to pull through the evening.

en.wikipedia.org

Both of the aforementioned characters have their own internal issues that they must work through and manage to pull through in rather heartwarming manner.

www.capsulecomputers.com.au

No doubt they hoped that the firm would pull through.

en.wikipedia.org

However, if you can't pull through a parking spot, it's always safer to back in, rather than back out.

www.660news.com

Her family were keeping a vigil at her bedside, hoping she would pull through.

www.irishmirror.ie