Home Guard 名词 英
- the Home Guard
- la milicia local voluntaria durante la segunda guerra mundial
I. guard [美 ɡɑrd, 英 ɡɑːd] 动词 trans
1.1. guard (watch over):
- guard building/vehicle/prisoner
- vigilar
- guard building/vehicle/prisoner
- custodiar
- guard person/reputation
- proteger
- guard secret
- guardar
- the door is heavily guarded
- tienen la entrada muy vigilada
- I asked him to guard the suitcases
- le pedí que vigilase las maletas
- to guard sth/sb against sth/sb or from sth
- proteger algo/a alguien de or contra alguien/algo
1.2. guard (in chess, cards):
- guard piece/position
- cubrir
- guard piece/position
- defender
- guard card
- reservarse
1.3. guard 美 体育:
- guard
- marcar
2. guard (control):
- guard tongue/temper
- cuidar
- guard tongue/temper
- controlar
II. guard [美 ɡɑrd, 英 ɡɑːd] 名词
1.1. guard C (sentry, soldier):
- guard
- guardia mf
- the Guards (in UK)
- regimiento m de la Guardia Real
- bank/security guard
- guarda mf jurado/de seguridad
- prison guard 美
- carcelero m / carcelera f
- prison guard 美
- oficial mf de prisiones
1.2. guard (squad):
- guard 无复数
- guardia f
- the changing of the guard
- el cambio or el relevo de la guardia
- an honor guard or 英 a guard of honour
- una guardia de honor
- the old guard
- la vieja guardia
- the old guard
- la guardia vieja RíoPl
1.3. guard C 体育:
- guard (in US football)
- defensa mf
- guard (in basketball)
- escolta mf
1.4. guard Irish (police officer):
- guard
- policía mf
2. guard U (surveillance):
- guard
- guardia f
- to be on guard
- estar de guardia
- they stood guard over the jewels
- montaron or hicieron (la) guardia en el recinto donde estaban las joyas
- she ordered that an all-night guard be mounted outside the embassy
- ordenó que se montara guardia durante toda la noche frente a la embajada
- attr guard duty
- guardia f
- attr guard duty
- posta f AmC
3. guard U (in boxing, fencing):
- guard
- guardia f
- to take left/right guard
- cubrirse con la izquierda/derecha
- on guard!
- ¡en guardia!
- to be on/off (one's) guard
- estar alerta or en guardia/estar desprevenido
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me agarró desprevenido
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me cogió desprevenido 西班牙
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me tomó por sorpresa
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me cogió por sorpresa 西班牙
- his guard was up/down
- estaba/no estaba en guardia
- to lower or drop one's guard
- bajar la guardia
4.1. guard C:
- guard
- guardallama(s) m
4.2. guard C (on machinery):
- guard
- cubierta f de seguridad
- guard
- dispositivo m de seguridad
4.3. guard C:
- guard (on sword)
- guarnición f
- guard (on sword)
- guardamano m
- guard (around trigger)
- seguro m
5. guard C (precaution):
- a guard against error/theft/infection
- una protección contra los errores/el robo/las infecciones
- as a guard against mistakes
- para prevenir errores
6. guard C 英 铁路:
- guard
- jefe m de tren / jefa f de tren
I. home [美 hoʊm, 英 həʊm] 名词
1.1. home U or C:
- home (of person) (dwelling)
- casa f
- she has a beautiful home esp 美
- tiene una casa preciosa
- to own one's own home
- tener casa propia
- haven't you got a home to go to?
- ¿no te esperan en casa?
- these pictures are brought to your homes by satellite
- estas imágenes llegan a sus hogares vía satélite
- marital home
- domicilio m conyugal
1.2. home (of person) U or C (in wider sense):
- New York's been my home since I was 12
- he vivido en Nueva York desde que tenía 12 años
- they made their home in Germany
- se establecieron en Alemania
- they made their home in Germany
- fijaron su residencia en Alemania 书
- my family's home is in California
- mi familia vive en California
- I still think of England as home
- para mí Inglaterra sigue siendo mi patria
- those little touches that make a house a home
- esos pequeños detalles que convierten una casa en un hogar
- home sweet home
- hogar dulce hogar
- there's no place like home
- como en casa no se está en ningún sitio
- to leave home
- irse de casa
- have you heard from home?
- ¿te han escrito de tu casa (or país etc.)?
- he lived/worked away from home for a year
- vivió/trabajó fuera un año
- not only in the Third World, but also much closer to home
- no solo en el Tercer Mundo sino también mucho más cerca de nosotros
- those remarks were uncomfortably close to home
- esos comentarios me (or le etc.) tocaban muy de cerca
- a home away from home or 英 a home from home
- una segunda casa
- home is where the heart is
- el verdadero hogar está donde uno tiene a los suyos
- home is where he hangs his hat
- no tiene raíces en ningún sitio
1.3. home U or C:
- home (of person) (family environment)
- hogar m
- she comes from a good home
- es de buena familia
- she comes from a good home
- se crió en un buen hogar
- she made a home for her brothers
- fue como una madre para sus hermanos
2.1. home C (of object, group, institution):
- Spain is the home of flamenco
- España es la tierra del flamenco
- the home of the microchip industry
- el centro de la industria de los microchips
- we're looking for a permanent home for the collection
- estamos buscando un lugar para albergar permanentemente la colección
- can you find a home for these files somewhere? 俗
- a ver si encuentras dónde guardar estos archivos
2.2. home C (of animal, plant):
- home 植物, 动物
- hábitat m
- an owl had made its home in the barn
- un búho se había instalado en el pajar
3.1. home (in house):
- home
- en casa
- I'll be at home after six
- estaré en casa después de las seis
- if anybody calls, I'm not at home
- si alguien llama, di que no estoy (en casa)
- Mrs Jones is at home on Tuesdays
- la sra Jones recibe los martes
- she works and her husband stays at home
- ella trabaja y su marido se ocupa de la casa
- he's got problems at home
- tiene problemas familiares
- what's that when it's at home? 俗
- ¿y eso con qué se come? 俗
3.2. home (at ease):
- sit down, make yourself at home
- siéntate y ponte cómodo, estás en tu casa
- to feel at home with sb
- encontrarse or sentirse a gusto con alguien
- I don't feel at home with the new camera yet
- todavía no me he hecho a la nueva máquina fotográfica
- she's more at home with an electric drill than a sewing machine
- está más en lo suyo con un taladro que con una máquina de coser
- he's entirely at home in Spanish
- habla español con total fluidez
3.3. home (not abroad, in one's country):
- his popularity at home
- su popularidad en su país
- people eat later at home
- en mi país se come más tarde
- at home and abroad
- dentro y fuera del país
- at home and abroad
- aquí y en el extranjero
3.4. home (on own ground) 体育:
- home
- en casa
- to be/play at home
- jugar en casa
- Spain is at home to France
- España juega en casa contra Francia
4. home C (institution):
- children's home
- centro m de acogida de menores
- children's home
- hogar m de niños
- old people's home
- residencia f de ancianos
- dogs' home 英
- perrera f
5.1. home 体育 U (the finish):
- home
- meta f
- we're not far from home now
- ya nos estamos acercando a la meta
5.2. home 体育 C (in baseball) → home plate
II. home [美 hoʊm, 英 həʊm] 副
1.1. home (where one lives):
- home come/arrive
- a casa
- it's time to go home now
- ya es hora de irse (or irnos etc.) a casa
- I'll be home at five
- estaré en casa a las cinco
- he's bringing her home
- la va a traer a casa
- on the way home
- de camino a casa
- to see sb home
- acompañar a alguien a casa
- to send sb home
- mandar a alguien a casa
- I had to send home for some dry clothes
- tuve que mandar buscar ropa seca a casa
- I haven't written home yet
- todavía no he escrito a (mi) casa
- nothing to write home about
- nada del otro mundo
- nothing to write home about
- nada del otro jueves 俗
1.2. home (from abroad):
- we've already booked our passage home
- ya hemos reservado nuestro pasaje de vuelta
- to come home from abroad
- volver del extranjero
- Yankees/Reds go home
- yanquis/rojos fuera (de aquí)
- Yankees/Reds go home
- yanquis/rojos go home
- the folks back home 美
- la familia
2.1. home (to the finish) 体育:
- the first horse/runner home
- el primer caballo/corredor en llegar a la meta
2.2. home (successful):
- once they agree terms we'll be more or less home
- una vez que hayan aceptado las condiciones, el trato es prácticamente un hecho
- to be home free or 英 home and dry
- tener la victoria asegurada
3. home (to desired place):
- he knocked the staples home with a hammer
- clavó las grapas en su sitio con un martillo
- there was a clunk as the bolt went home
- se oyó un golpe sordo al encajar el cerrojo en su sitio
- to get sth home to sb
- hacerle entender algo a alguien
III. home [美 hoʊm, 英 həʊm] 形 attr
1. home:
- home address/telephone number
- particular
- home background/environment
- familiar
- home cooking/perm
- casero
- give me your home number
- dame el teléfono de tu casa or tu teléfono particular
- home comforts
- comodidades fpl
- the risk of a home delivery 医学
- los riesgos de dar a luz en casa
- two days' home leave
- dos días de permiso
- home visit (by doctor) 英
- visita f a domicilio
2. home (of origin):
- home country
- país m de origen
- home sales
- ventas fpl nacionales or internas
- home state (in US)
- estado m natal or de procedencia
3. home (not foreign):
- home affairs/market
- nacional
- how are things on the home front?
- ¿qué tal marcha todo en casa?
- sales on the home front
- las ventas a nivel nacional
- home waters
- aguas fpl territoriales
4. home 体育:
- home team
- de casa
- home team
- local
- home game
- en casa
- the home crowd
- los seguidores del equipo local or de casa
- to have home advantage
- jugar en casa
- on its home ground
- en su propio terreno
- home win
- victoria f en casa
strike home 动词 [美 straɪk -, 英 strʌɪk -] (v + adv)
1. strike home blow/bullet/shell:
- strike home
- dar en el blanco
2. strike home criticism/remark:
- strike home
- dar en el blanco
- then the full significance of the incident struck home
- entonces nos dimos (or se dio etc.) cuenta de la trascendencia del incidente
home plate 名词
- home plate
- home m
- home plate
- base f del bateador
- home plate
- goma f
- home plate
- plato m
- home plate
- pentágono m Mex
drive home 动词 [美 draɪv -, 英 drʌɪv -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
- drive home nail/bolt
- remachar
- drive home argument/lesson
- hacer entender
- you must drive it home to him that …
- tienes que hacerle entender que …
at home [ət ˈhəʊm] 名词
- at home
- recepción f (en casa)
I. guard [gɑ:d, 美 gɑ:rd] 名词
1. guard (person):
- guard
- guardia mf
- prison guard 美
- carcelero(-a) m (f)
- security guard
- guardia de seguridad
- to be on guard
- estar de guardia
- to be on one's guard (against sth/sb)
- estar en alerta (contra algo/alguien)
- to be under guard
- estar bajo guardia y custodia
- to drop one's guard
- bajar la guardia
- to keep guard over sth/sb
- vigilar algo/a alguien
- to post guards
- designar las guardias
2. guard 体育:
- guard
- defensa f
3. guard (protective device):
- guard
- resguardo m
4. guard 英 (railway official):
- guard
- jefe(-a) m (f) de tren
5. guard 军事:
- the Guards
- la Guardia
II. guard [gɑ:d, 美 gɑ:rd] 动词 trans
1. guard:
- guard (protect)
- proteger
- guard (prevent from escaping)
- vigilar
2. guard (keep secret):
- guard
- guardar
I. home [həʊm, 美 hoʊm] 名词
1. home (residence):
- home
- casa f
- at home
- en casa
- to leave home
- salir [o irse] de casa
- away from home
- fuera de casa
- I live in London but my home is in Barcelona
- vivo en Londres pero soy de Barcelona
- make yourself at home
- ponte cómodo, estás en tu casa
2. home (family):
- home
- hogar m
3. home:
- home (institution)
- asilo m
- home (for old people)
- residencia f
- children's home
- orfanato m
II. home [həʊm, 美 hoʊm] 副
1. home (one's place of residence):
- to be home
- estar en casa
- to go/come home
- ir/venir a casa
- to take work home
- llevarse trabajo a casa
2. home (understanding):
- to bring sth home to sb
- conseguir que alguien se dé cuenta de algo
短语，惯用语:
- to be home and dry 英, to be home and hosed 澳
- tener la victoria asegurada
- this is nothing to write home about
- esto no es nada del otro mundo
III. home [həʊm, 美 hoʊm] 形
1. home (from own country):
- home
- nacional
2. home (from own area):
- home
- local
- home team
- de casa
- home game
- en casa
- the home ground
- el campo de casa
I. guard [gard] 名词
1. guard (person):
- guard
- guardia mf
- prison guard
- carcelero(-a) m (f)
- security guard
- guardia de seguridad
- to post guards
- designar las guardias
- to be on guard
- estar en guardia
- to be on guard soldier
- estar de guardia
- to be on one's guard (against sth/sb)
- estar en alerta (contra algo/alguien)
- to be under guard
- estar bajo guardia y custodia
- to drop one's guard
- bajar la guardia
- to keep guard over sth/sb
- vigilar algo/a alguien
2. guard (in basketball):
- guard
- base mf
3. guard (in football):
- guard
- escolta mf
4. guard (protective device):
- guard
- resguardo m
5. guard 军事:
- the National Guard
- la Guardia Nacional
II. guard [gard] 动词 trans
1. guard:
- guard (protect)
- proteger
- guard (prevent from escaping)
- vigilar
2. guard (keep secret):
- guard
- guardar
3. guard 体育:
- guard
- defender
I. home [hoʊm] 名词
1. home (residence):
- home
- casa f
- at home
- en casa
- to leave home
- salir [o irse] de casa
- away from home
- fuera de casa
- I live in Seattle but my home is in Vera Cruz
- vivo en Seattle pero soy de Vera Cruz
- make yourself at home
- ponte cómodo, estás en tu casa
2. home (family):
- home
- hogar m
3. home:
- home (institution)
- asilo m
- home (for old people)
- residencia f
- children's home
- orfanato m
II. home [hoʊm] 副
1. home (one's place of residence):
- to be home
- estar en casa
- to go/come home
- ir/venir a casa
- to take work home
- llevarse trabajo a casa
2. home (understanding):
- to bring sth home to sb
- conseguir que alguien se dé cuenta de algo
- to hit home
- causar impacto
- to hit home
- dar en el blanco
短语，惯用语:
- to be home free
- tener la victoria asegurada
- this is nothing to write home about
- esto no es nada del otro mundo
III. home [hoʊm] 形
1. home (from own country):
- home
- nacional
2. home (from own area):
- home
- local
- home team
- de casa
- home game
- en casa
- the home ground
- el campo de casa
| I | guard |
|---|---|
| you | guard |
| he/she/it | guards |
| we | guard |
| you | guard |
| they | guard |
| I | guarded |
|---|---|
| you | guarded |
| he/she/it | guarded |
| we | guarded |
| you | guarded |
| they | guarded |
| I | have | guarded |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | guarded |
| he/she/it | has | guarded |
| we | have | guarded |
| you | have | guarded |
| they | have | guarded |
| I | had | guarded |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | guarded |
| he/she/it | had | guarded |
| we | had | guarded |
| you | had | guarded |
| they | had | guarded |
单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）
Jonquil would endure a two-hour drive home with a teacher without being told anything.
www.telegraph.co.uk They hitch up the caravan, with the girls asleep in it, and set off to drive home.
en.wikipedia.org Not only do you drive home the idea that city living comes with a social contract, those kids are unlikely to grow up as litter bugs.
www.huffingtonpost.ca There are courtesy buses and taxis to ensure no-one has to drive home.
www.sunshinecoastdaily.com.au The last two syllables (i, ka) are even written with katakana instead of hiragana in order to drive home the pun.
en.wikipedia.org