shouldn 在《牛津英西词典》中的词汇

词条shouldn在英语»西班牙语中的译文

shouldn't [美 ˈʃʊdnt, 英 ˈʃʊd(ə)nt]

shouldn't → should not

I.shoulder-high [美 ˈˌʃoʊldər ˈhaɪ, 英] 副

to carry sb shoulder-high

llevar a alguien en or a hombros

to carry sb shoulder-high

llevar a alguien en volandas

to carry sb shoulder-high

llevar a alguien en andas CSur

II.shoulder-high [美 ˈˌʃoʊldər ˈhaɪ, 英] 形

to stand shoulder-high to sb

llegarle al hombro a alguien

the shelf is shoulder-high

el estante está a la altura del hombro

I.shoulder [美 ˈʃoʊldər, 英 ˈʃəʊldə] 名词

1.1. shoulder 解剖:

shoulder

hombro m

the dress can be worn off the shoulder(s)

el vestido puede llevarse con los hombros al descubierto

to have broad shoulders

ser ancho de hombros or de espaldas

to shrug one's shoulders

encogerse de hombros

the responsibility for it was placed entirely on his shoulders

le cargaron toda la culpa

that will take or lift a burden off our shoulders

eso nos va a quitar un peso de encima

to look over one's shoulder

mirar por encima del hombro

I keep feeling there's someone looking over my shoulder

tengo la sensación de que me están vigilando

to stand shoulder to shoulder

estar hombro con hombro

we must stand shoulder to shoulder on this issue

tenemos que estar codo con codo en este asunto

to cry or weep on sb's shoulder

desahogarse con alguien

a shoulder to cry on

un paño de lágrimas

straight from the shoulder

sin rodeos

give it to them straight from the shoulder

díselo sin rodeos

to give sb the cold shoulder

hacerle el vacío a alguien

to put or set one's shoulder to the wheel

arrimar el hombro

to rub shoulders with sb

codearse con alguien

1.2. shoulder 时尚:

shoulder

hombro m

a jacket with padded shoulders

una chaqueta con hombreras

1.3. shoulder 烹饪:

shoulder

paletilla f

shoulder

paleta f

2. shoulder (of road):

shoulder 美

arcén m

shoulder 美

berma f 安第斯山

shoulder 美

acotamiento m Mex

shoulder 美

banquina f RíoPl

shoulder 美

hombrillo m Ven

II.shoulder [美 ˈʃoʊldər, 英 ˈʃəʊldə] 动词 trans

1. shoulder (place on shoulder):

shoulder knapsack

ponerse al hombro

shoulder knapsack

echarse al hombro

shoulder blame/responsibility

cargar con

shoulder arms!

¡al hombro, ar!

2. shoulder (push):

shoulder

empujar con el hombro

I was shouldered aside

me hicieron a un lado a empujones

to shoulder one's way

abrirse paso a empujones

hard shoulder 名词 英

hard shoulder

arcén m

hard shoulder

berma f 安第斯山

hard shoulder

acotamiento m Mex

hard shoulder

banquina f RíoPl

hard shoulder

hombrillo m Ven

shoulder bag 名词

shoulder bag

bolso m

shoulder bag

cartera f CSur

shoulder bag

bolsa f Mex (con correa larga para colgar del hombro)

shoulder-charge [ˈʃəʊldərˌtʃɑːrdʒ, ˈʃəʊldəˌtʃɑːdʒ] 动词 trans

shoulder-charge

empujar con el hombro

he shoulder-charged his way through the group at the entrance

se abrió paso empujando con el hombro al grupo que estaba en la entrada

shoulder blade 名词

shoulder blade

omóplato m

shoulder patch 名词

shoulder patch

insignia f

shoulder pad 名词

shoulder pad

hombrera f

should² 动词 情态动词

1. should (expressing desirability):

should

debería

should

debiera

you should be studying

deberías or debieras estar estudiando

you should be studying

tendrías que estar estudiando

she shouldn't treat her friends like that

no debería or debiera tratar así a sus amigos

you should have thought of that before

deberías or debieras haber pensado en eso antes

you should have thought of that before

tendrías or tenías que haber pensado en eso antes

I've brought you some flowers — oh, you shouldn't have

te he traído unas flores — ¡no te deberías or debieras haber molestado! or ¡no te tenías or tendrías que haber molestado!

shall I invite them? — I think you should

¿los invito? — creo que deberías hacerlo

that is as it should be

así es como debe ser

you should've seen the look on her face!

¡tenías or tendrías que haber visto la cara que puso!

I didn't have any breakfast — you should've said!

no desayuné — ¡me lo hubieras dicho! or ¡habérmelo dicho!

2. should (indicating probability, logical expectation):

should

debería (de)

should

debiera (de)

it should add up to 100

tendría que or debería (de) or debiera (de) dar or sumar 100

how should I know?

¿cómo quieres que sepa?

how should I know?

¿cómo voy a saber (yo)?

why should they want to come here?

¿por qué han or habrían de querer venir aquí?

3.1. should with first person only (conditional use) 英 书:

I should like to see her

me gustaría verla

I shouldn't have mentioned it if he hadn't asked me to

no lo habría or hubiera mencionado si él no me hubiera preguntado

I shouldn't be surprised if they didn't turn up

no me sorprendería que no aparecieran

I should be grateful if you would send me the details

le agradecería (que) tuviera la gentileza de enviarme la información

3.2. should with first person only (venturing a guess) 英:

I shouldn't think the chairs are very old

no me parece que las sillas sean muy antiguas

I should think she must be over 80

yo diría que debe tener más de 80

will they be finished by Friday? — I shouldn't think so

¿terminarán antes del viernes? — no creo or no me parece

she's a little upset — I should think she is, poor thing

está un poco disgustada — y es lógico, pobrecita

3.3. should with first person only (expressing indignation):

he said he was sorry — I should think so too!

pidió perdón — ¡faltaría más! or ¡era lo menos que podía hacer!

she won't be asking us for any money — I should think not!

no nos va a pedir dinero — ¡faltaría más! or ¡sería el colmo!

4. should (subjunctive use) with all persons:

it is essential that you should be present

es indispensable que estés presente

it's natural that he should want to go with her

es natural or lógico que quiera ir con ella

I'm sorry he should see it like that

siento que él lo vea de esa manera

if you should happen to pass a bookshop …

si pasaras or si llegaras a pasar por una librería …

5.1. should (expressing amused surprise):

and who should turn up but her ex-husband!

¿y quién te parece que apareció? ¡su exmarido!

what should she come out with at the critical moment but … ?

¿y no va y en el momento crítico sale con que … ?

5.2. should (in exclamations) 讽:

he said she drinks too much — he should talk!

dijo que ella bebe demasiado — ¡mira quién habla!

they should complain! I was waiting twice as long as them

¡yo sí que me puedo quejar, que estuve esperando el doble que ellos!

shouldn 在《PONS词典》中的词汇

词条shouldn在英语»西班牙语中的译文

I.shoulder [ˈʃəʊldəʳ, 美 ˈʃoʊldɚ] 名词

1. shoulder 解剖:

shoulder

hombro m

shoulder to shoulder

hombro con hombro

to glance over one's shoulder

mirar por encima del hombro

to sling sth over one's shoulder

echarse algo al hombro

to be sb's shoulder to cry on

ser el paño de lágrimas de alguien

to lift a burden from one's shoulders 引

quitarse un peso de encima

2. shoulder (piece of meat):

shoulder

paletilla f

shoulder of beef

paleta f

3. shoulder (side of road):

shoulder

arcén m

4. shoulder (shoulder-like part of sth):

shoulder

lomo m

短语，惯用语:

to rub shoulders with sb

codearse con alguien

to stand shoulder to shoulder with sb

apoyar a alguien

II.shoulder [ˈʃəʊldəʳ, 美 ˈʃoʊldɚ] 动词 trans

1. shoulder:

shoulder

empujar

to shoulder one's way

abrirse paso a empujones

to shoulder sb aside

empujar a alguien a un lado

2. shoulder (place on one's shoulders):

shoulder

llevar en los hombros

3. shoulder (accept):

shoulder responsibility

cargar con

shoulder pad 名词

shoulder pad

hombrera f

shoulder blade 名词

shoulder blade

omóplato m

should [ʃʊd] 动词 助动词

1. should (expression of advisability):

to insist that sb should do sth

insistir en que alguien debería hacer algo

2. should (asking for advice):

should I/we ...?

¿debería/deberíamos...?

3. should (expression of expectation):

I should be so lucky! 俗

¡ojalá!

4. should 书 (expressing a condition):

I should like to see her

me gustaría verla

5. should (rhetorical expression):

why should I/you ...?

¿por qué debería/deberías...?

6. should 英 书:

I prefer that Anna should do it

prefiero que lo haga Anna

7. should 书 (would):

we should like to invite you

nos gustaría invitarte/invitaros

shoulder strap 名词

shoulder strap

tirante m

hard shoulder [ˌhɑ:dˈʃəʊldəʳ, 美 ˌhɑ:rdˈʃoʊldɚ] 名词 英

hard shoulder

arcén m

hard shoulder

banquina f Arg, Urug

shoulder bag 名词

shoulder bag

bolso m de bandolera

wouldn't [wʊdənt]

wouldn't = would not, would

参见： would, will², will¹

would [wʊd] 动词 助动词 pt von will

1. would (future in the past):

he said he would do it later on

dijo que lo haría más tarde

2. would (future seeing past in the past):

we thought they would have done it before

pensamos que lo habrían hecho antes

3. would (intention in the past):

he said he would always love her

dijo que siempre la querría

4. would (shows possibility):

I'd go myself, but I'm too busy

iría yo mismo, pero estoy demasiado ocupado

it would have been very boring to do that

habría sido muy aburrido hacer eso

5. would (conditional):

what would you do if you lost your job?

¿qué harías si te quedaras sin trabajo?

I would have done it if you'd asked

lo habría hecho si me lo hubieras pedido

6. would (polite request):

if you would just wait a moment, I'll see if I can find her

espere un momento, por favor, que voy a buscarla

would you phone him, please?

¿me harías el favor de llamarle?

would you mind saying that again?

¿te importaría repetir eso?

would you like ...?

¿te gustaría...?

would you like me to come with you?

¿quieres que vaya contigo?

7. would (regularity in past):

they would help each other with their homework

solían ayudarse con los deberes

8. would (stresses as being typical):

the bus would be late when I'm in a hurry

por supuesto, el autobús siempre llega tarde cuando tengo prisa

he would say that, wouldn't he?

era de esperar que lo dijera, ¿no?

9. would (courteous opinion):

I would imagine that ...

me imagino que...

I wouldn't have thought that ...

nunca habría pensado que...

10. would (probably):

the guy on the phone had an Australian accent — that would be Tom, I expect

el chico con quien hablé por teléfono tenía acento australiano — debía de ser Tom

11. would (shows preference):

I would rather have beer

prefiero beber cerveza

I would rather die than do that

antes morir que hacer eso

12. would (offering polite advice):

I wouldn't worry, if I were you

yo que tú no me preocuparía

13. would (asking motives):

why would anyone want to do something like that?

¿por qué nadie querría hacer algo así?

14. would (shows a wish):

ah, would I were richer and younger!

¡ojalá fuera más rico y más joven!

would that he were here!

¡ojalá estuviera aquí!

I.will² [wɪl] 名词

1. will 无复数:

will (faculty)

voluntad f

will (desire)

deseo m

the will of the people

la voluntad del pueblo

to have the will to do sth

tener la voluntad de hacer algo

to lose the will to live

perder las ganas de vivir

to do sth with a will

hacer algo con empeño

at will

a voluntad

2. will (testament):

will

testamento m

短语，惯用语:

where there's a will, there's a way 谚

querer es poder 谚

with the best will in the world

con la mejor voluntad del mundo

to have a will of one's own

ser cabezón

II.will² [wɪl] 动词 trans

1. will (try to cause by will-power):

will

sugestionar

to will sb to do sth

sugestionar a alguien para que haga algo

2. will 书 (ordain):

will

ordenar

God willed it and it was so

Dios así lo quiso

3. will (bequeath):

will

legar

I.will¹ [wɪl] 动词 助动词 would, would

1. will (to form future tense):

they'll be delighted

estarán encantados

I'll be with you in a minute

estaré contigo en un minuto

I expect they'll come by car

supongo que vendrán en coche

I'll answer the telephone

contesto yo al teléfono

she will have received the letter by now

ya debe haber recibido la carta

2. will (with tag question):

you won't forget to tell him, will you?

no te olvidarás decírselo, ¿verdad?

they will accept this credit card in France, won't they?

aceptarán esta tarjeta de crédito en Francia, ¿no?

3. will (to express immediate future):

we'll be off now

ahora nos vamos

I'll be going then

me voy entonces

there's someone at the door — I'll go

llaman a la puerta — voy yo

4. will (to express an intention):

sb will do that

alguien lo hará

I'll not be spoken to like that!

¡no consiento que se me hable así!

5. will (in requests and instructions):

will you let me speak!

¡déjame hablar!

just pass me that knife, will you?

pásame ese cuchillo, ¿quieres?

give me a hand, will you?

me ayudas, ¿quieres?

6. will (in polite requests):

will you sit down?

¿pueden hacer el favor de sentarse?

will you be having a slice of cake?

¿quiere un pedazo de tarta?

7. will (used to express willingness):

who'll post this letter for me? — I will

¿quién me echa esta carta al buzón? — lo haré yo

will you do that for me? — of course I will

¿harás eso por mí? — claro que sí

8. will (used to express a fact):

eat it now, it won't keep

cómetelo ahora, después se pondrá malo

the car won't run without petrol

el coche no funciona sin gasolina

9. will (to express persistence):

he will keep doing that

se empeña en hacer eso

they will keep sending me those brochures

no dejan de mandarme estos folletos

the door won't open

no hay manera de que se abra esta puerta

10. will (to express likelihood):

they'll be tired

estarán cansados

as you will all probably know already...

como todos sabrán...

II.will¹ [wɪl] 动词 不及物动词 书

will

disponer

as you will

como quieras

would-be [ˈwʊdbi:] 形

1. would-be (wishing to be):

would-be

aspirante

a would-be politician

un aspirante a político

2. would-be (pretending to be):

would-be

supuesto, -a

shout down 动词 trans

shout down

hacer callar a gritos

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

英语

That being said, his goal scoring ability as a power forward shouldn't be undersold.

thehockeywriters.com

Another celebrity giving us their tuppence worth about what we shouldn't be wearing.

www.herald.ie

Getting any home electronics installed shouldn't be a lot of work.

www.kotaku.com.au

But in a city of backyards, it shouldn't be surprising that the NIMBY forces are so unabashed in their willingness to criticize.

www.thestar.com

If the Cornish people want autonomy and it would improve their lives, why shouldn't they have self-rule once again?

en.wikipedia.org

The song's lyrics show a woman's view of romance and belittles the stereotype that men shouldn't show emotions.

en.wikipedia.org

If you have something that you don't want anyone to know, maybe you shouldn't be doing it in the first place.

en.wikipedia.org

Liberals like crises, and one shouldn't spoil them by handing them another on a silver salver.

www.heritage.org

But our relative soft landing shouldn't blind us to the corporate governance issues that brought us to the brink in the first place.

thenewdaily.com.au

On the other hand, the pineapples shouldn't be too cloyingly sweet either.

lifestyle.inquirer.net