WEIGH DOWN - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

weigh down 动词 [美 weɪ -, 英 weɪ -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. weigh down (impose weight on):

the bag was weighing me down

la bolsa me pesaba mucho

trees weighed down with fruit

árboles cargados de fruta

I was weighed down with parcels

iba cargada de paquetes

2. weigh down (depress):

weigh down

abrumar

weighed down by or with worry

abrumado or agobiado por las preocupaciones

3. weigh down → weight down

weight down 动词 [美 weɪt -, 英 weɪt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. weight down tarpaulin/papers:

weight down

sujetar con algo pesado

2. weight down body (to make it sink):

weight down

ponerle un lastre a

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

lastrar

to weigh down

agobiar problemas/responsabilidad:

to weigh … down

no te cargues de equipaje

don't weigh yourself down with luggage

no te eches los problemas ajenos a cuestas

don't weigh yourself down o burden yourself with other people's problems

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. weigh [美 weɪ, 英 weɪ] 动词 trans

1. weigh person/load/food:

weigh

pesar

to weigh oneself

pesarse

2. weigh (consider):

weigh factors/arguments/evidence

sopesar

I'd advise you to weigh your words carefully

te aconsejaría que midas tus palabras

to weigh sth against sth

comparar algo con algo

to weigh sth against sth

contraponer algo a algo

3. weigh 航海:

to weigh anchor

levar anclas

II. weigh [美 weɪ, 英 weɪ] 动词 不及物动词

1. weigh (measure in weight):

weigh person/load/food:

pesar

how much or what do you weigh?

¿cuánto pesas?

this bag weighs a ton! 俗

¡esta bolsa pesa un quintal or una tonelada!

2. weigh (count):

your inexperience will weigh against you

tu falta de experiencia será un factor en tu contra

my views don't weigh much with him

para él mis opiniones no cuentan mucho

this weighed heavily in her favor

esto la favoreció enormemente

I. down¹ [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 副 down often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (back down, clamp down, tone down, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (back, clamp, tone, etc).

1.1. down (in downward direction):

I ran all the way down to the bottom

corrí hasta abajo

the path that goes down into the valley

el sendero que baja hasta el valle

to help sb down

ayudar a alguien a bajar

don't look down!

¡no mires (hacia or para) abajo!

from the waist/neck down

desde la cintura/el cuello para abajo

jump down!

¡salta!

he flopped down exhausted

se dejó caer agotado

down, boy!

¡abajo!

wind the window down

baja la ventanilla

down with Smith/tyranny!

¡abajo Smith/la tiranía!

1.2. down (downstairs):

can you come down?

¿puedes bajar?

run down and fetch the hammer

baja rápido a buscarme el martillo

we can walk down

podemos bajar andando

2.1. down (of position):

down

abajo

down in the basement/valley

abajo en el sótano/el valle

500m/two floors down

500m/dos pisos más abajo

further down on the same page

más abajo en la misma página

down here/there

aquí/allí (abajo)

it was down at the bottom of the rucksack

estaba en el fondo de la mochila

the sun/moon is down

el sol/la luna se ha puesto

2.2. down (downstairs):

I'll be down right away

enseguida bajo

2.3. down (lowered, pointing downward):

down

bajado

with the blinds down

con las persianas bajadas

face/head down

boca abajo

I had my foot down on the accelerator

tenía el pie en or estaba pisando el acelerador

2.4. down (in position):

the carpet isn't down yet

aún no han puesto or colocado la alfombra

I had newspaper down

había puesto periódicos (en el suelo)

2.5. down (prostrate):

the champ is down!

¡el campeón ha caído en la lona!

I was down with flu all last week

estuve con gripe toda la semana pasada

3.1. down (of numbers, volume, intensity):

with the volume down low

con el volumen al mínimo

my temperature is down to 38°C

la fiebre me ha bajado a 38°C

attendance/circulation is down

la asistencia/circulación ha bajado

sterling closed half a cent down

al cierre la libra había bajado medio centavo

they were two goals down

iban perdiendo por dos goles

3.2. down (in league, table, hierarchy):

still down at the bottom of the league

todavía en el último lugar de la clasificación

from the president down

desde el presidente para abajo

4.1. down (in, toward the south):

to go/come down south/to London

ir/venir al sur/a Londres

people down south/in Mexico

la gente del sur/de México

4.2. down (at, to another place) esp 英 :

down on the farm

en la granja

he's down at the bar

está en el bar

I'm going down to Anne's/the library

voy a casa de Anne/a la biblioteca

4.3. down (away from university, major city) esp 英 :

they're sending a detective down from Scotland Yard

van a enviar un detective de Scotland Yard

he went down from Oxford in 1967

terminó sus estudios en Oxford en 1967

he went down from Oxford in 1967

egresó de Oxford en 1967 LatAm

5.1. down (dismantled, removed):

the Christmas decorations should be down by now

ya deberían haber quitado las decoraciones de Navidad

the room looks bare with the pictures down

la habitación queda desnuda sin los cuadros

once this wall is down

una vez que hayan derribado esta pared

5.2. down (out of action):

the telephone lines are down

las líneas de teléfono están cortadas

the system is down again 计算机

otra vez el sistema no funciona

5.3. down (deflated):

one of your tires is down

tienes un neumático desinflado

6. down (in writing):

did you get down what she said?

¿tomaste nota de lo que dijo?

did you get down what she said?

¿apuntaste or anotaste lo que dijo?

he's down for tomorrow at ten

está apuntado or anotado para mañana a las diez

she's down as unemployed

consta or figura como desempleada

7. down (in cash):

he's demanding $150 down

exige un depósito de $150

8. down (hostile):

to be down on sb 俗, my teacher's down on me at the moment

la maestra me tiene ojeriza

to be down on sb 俗, my teacher's down on me at the moment

la maestra la ha agarrado conmigo LatAm 俗

9.1. down (as far as):

down

hasta

from the roof down to the foundations

desde el tejado hasta los cimientos

right down to the present day

hasta nuestros días

9.2. down (reduced to):

when the liquid is down to half its volume

cuando el líquido se haya reducido a la mitad de su volumen

we're down to our last tin of tomatoes

nos queda solo una lata de tomates

9.3. down (dependent on) 英:

it's all down to luck

todo es cuestión de suerte

9.4. down (to be done by):

the rest is down to you

el resto depende de ti

it's down to the owner to take precautions

es responsabilidad del propietario tomar precauciones

II. down¹ [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 介词

1.1. down (in downward direction):

we ran down the slope

corrimos cuesta abajo

to come down the stairs

bajar por la escalera

it fell down a hole

se cayó por un agujero

to tip sth down the sink

tirar algo por el fregadero

you've spilled wine down your shirt

te has manchado la camisa de vino

she looked down the list

recorrió la lista con la mirada

1.2. down (at lower level):

halfway down the hill

a mitad de camino ladera abajo

line 26, halfway down the page

línea 26, hacia la mitad de la página

2.1. down (along):

we drove on down the coast/the Mississippi

seguimos por la costa/a lo largo del Misisipí

as I strolled down the street

cuando paseaba por la calle

2.2. down (further along):

the library is just down the street

la biblioteca está un poco más allá or más adelante

15 miles down the road

a 15 millas siguiendo la carretera

there's a butcher's 100 yards down the road

hay una carnicería unas 100 yardas más adelante

2.3. down (to, in) 英 俗:

I've got to go down the shops

tengo que ir de compras

I saw her down the pub yesterday

ayer la vi en el bar

3. down (through):

down the ages/centuries

a través de los tiempos/los siglos

III. down¹ [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 形

1.1. down attr (going downward):

the down escalator

la escalera mecánica de bajada or para bajar

1.2. down attr 英 (from London):

the down train

el tren de Londres

2. down (depressed) 俗:

down pred

deprimido

to feel down

andar deprimido or 俗 con un bajón

to feel down

estar con la depre 俗

IV. down¹ [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 名词

1. down (dislike):

to have a down on sb 英 俗

tenerle ojeriza a alguien

2. down (in US football):

down

down m

down

oportunidad f

V. down¹ [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 动词 trans

1.1. down (drink down):

down drink

beberse rápidamente

down drink

tomarse rápidamente

he downed it in one

se lo bebió or se lo tomó de un trago

1.2. down (knock down):

down person/opponent

tumbar

down person/opponent

derribar

1.3. down (shoot down):

down aircraft

derribar

down aircraft

abatir

1.4. down (put down):

to down tools

dejar de trabajar

2. down (defeat) 美:

down 俗

derrotar

fall down 动词 [美 fɔl -, 英 fɔːl -] (v + adv)

1. fall down (to the ground):

fall down person/tree/picture:

caerse

fall down house/wall:

venirse abajo

fall down house/wall:

derrumbarse

I fell down the stairs

me caí por la escalera

he fell down on his knees and prayed

se arrodilló y se puso a rezar

2. fall down (fail):

fall down plan:

fracasar

fall down plan:

fallar

where the book falls down is in …

donde el libro falla es en …

to fall down on sth 英

fallar en algo

I tend to fall down on my biology

donde suelo fallar or donde no estoy muy fuerte es en biología

I. cut down 动词 [美 kət -, 英 kʌt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. cut down (fell):

cut down tree

cortar

cut down tree

talar

2. cut down (kill):

cut down

matar

he was cut down in his prime liter

su vida fue segada en flor liter

3. cut down (reduce):

cut down expenditure

reducir

cut down expenditure

recortar

cut down consumption

reducir

cut down consumption

disminuir

cut down article

acortar

II. cut down 动词 [美 kət -, 英 kʌt -] (v + adv) (make reductions)

cigarette? — no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down

¿un cigarrillo? — no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos

to cut down on sth you should cut down on carbohydrates

debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono

I. burn down 动词 [美 bərn -, 英 bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn down

incendiar

II. burn down 动词 [美 bərn -, 英 bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn down

incendiarse

burn down

quedar reducido a cenizas

down² [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 名词 U

1. down (on bird):

down

plumón m

2. down:

down (on face, body)

vello m

down (on face, body)

pelusilla f

down (on upper lip)

bozo m

down (on upper lip)

pelusilla f

3. down (on plant, fruit):

down

pelusa f

down³ <downs, pl> [美 daʊn, 英 daʊn] 名词 esp 英 地理

down

colinas fpl

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

weigh down 动词 trans

1. weigh down (cause to bend):

weigh down

doblar bajo un peso

2. weigh down 引 (depress):

weigh down

abrumar

to weigh sb down with sth

cargar a alguien con algo

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

oprimir

to weigh down

pesar sobre alguien (problemas)

to weigh sb down

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. weigh [weɪ] 动词 不及物动词

weigh

pesar

II. weigh [weɪ] 动词 trans

1. weigh (measure weight):

weigh

pesar

to weigh oneself

pesarse

2. weigh (consider carefully):

weigh

sopesar

to weigh one's words

medir las palabras

to weigh sth against sth

contraponer algo a algo

3. weigh 航海 (pull up):

to weigh anchor

levar el ancla

down¹ [daʊn] 名词

down (feathers)

plumón m

down (hairs)

pelusa f

down on body

vello m

down on face

bozo m

I. down² [daʊn] 副

1. down (movement):

down

abajo

to fall down

caerse

to lie down

acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Brighton/the sea

bajar a Brighton/al mar

down South

hacia el sur

3. down (less volume or intensity):

to be worn down

estar gastado

the wind died down

el viento se calmó

the sun is down

se ha puesto el sol

the fire is burning down

el fuego se está consumiendo

the tyres are down

los neumáticos están desinflados

the price is down

el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present

desde 1900 hasta el presente

down through the ages

a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down

escribir/anotar algo

短语，惯用语:

to be down on sb

tener manía a alguien

down with the dictator!

¡abajo el dictador!

II. down² [daʊn] 介词

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs

bajar las escaleras

to run down the slope

correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street

ir por la calle

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

weigh down 动词 trans

1. weigh down (cause to bend):

weigh down

doblar (bajo un peso)

to weigh sb down with sth

cargar a alguien con algo

2. weigh down 引 (depress):

weigh down

abrumar

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

oprimir

to weigh down

pesar sobre alguien (problemas)

to weigh sb down

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. weigh [weɪ] 动词 不及物动词

weigh

pesar

II. weigh [weɪ] 动词 trans

1. weigh (measure weight):

weigh

pesar

to weigh oneself

pesarse

2. weigh (consider carefully):

weigh

sopesar

to weigh one's words

medir sus palabras

to weigh sth against sth

contraponer algo a algo

to weigh one's options

sopesar sus opciones

3. weigh 航海 (pull up):

to weigh anchor

levar el ancla

down¹ [daʊn] 名词

down (feathers)

plumón m

down (hairs)

pelusa f

down on body

vello m

down on face

bozo m

I. down² [daʊn] 副

1. down (movement):

down

abajo

to fall down

caerse

to lie down

acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Washington/the lake

bajar a Washington/al lago

down South

hacia el sur

3. down (less in volume or intensity):

to be worn down

estar gastado

the wind died down

el viento se calmó [o amainó]

the sun is down

se ha puesto el sol

the fire is burning down

el fuego se está consumiendo

the price is down

el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present

desde 1900 hasta el presente

down through the ages

a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down

escribir/anotar/apuntar algo

6. down (not functioning):

to be down computer

no funcionar

to be down server

estar caído

to be down telephone lines

estar cortado

7. down (as deposit):

to put $100/10% down on sth

pagar 100 dólares/el 10% de entrada para algo

to put $100/10% down on sth

abonar 100 dólares/un abono del 10% para algo

短语，惯用语:

to be down on sb

tener manía a alguien

down with the dictator!

¡abajo el dictador!

II. down² [daʊn] 介词

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs

bajar las escaleras

to run down the slope

correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street

ir por la calle

Present

I	weigh down
you	weigh down
he/she/it	weighs down
we	weigh down
you	weigh down
they	weigh down

Past

I	weighed down
you	weighed down
he/she/it	weighed down
we	weighed down
you	weighed down
they	weighed down

Present Perfect

I	have	weighed down
you	have	weighed down
he/she/it	has	weighed down
we	have	weighed down
you	have	weighed down
they	have	weighed down

Past Perfect

I	had	weighed down
you	had	weighed down
he/she/it	had	weighed down
we	had	weighed down
you	had	weighed down
they	had	weighed down

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

It had large extended arches front and rear made of exotic materials like carbon and kevlar to keep the weight down, lightweight doors, bonnet, spoilers and windows.

en.wikipedia.org

I have always had to work hard to keep my weight down.

news.blogs.cnn.com

They were built with teardrop hulls and the fin was built from glass fibre to keep weight down.

en.wikipedia.org

He also suggests that alcohol might inhibit glucose production -- thus keeping the weight down.

blogs.telegraph.co.uk

At a press conference he explained however that the reason for his quitting was a persistent problem keeping his weight down.

en.wikipedia.org