half term 名词 (in UK)
- half term
- vacaciones fpl de mitad de trimestre
- half-term holiday
- vacaciones fpl de mitad de trimestre
I. term [美 tərm, 英 təːm] 名词
1. term (word):
- term
- término m
- technical/legal/financial terms
- términos técnicos/legales/financieros
- a term of abuse
- un insulto
- a term of endearment
- un apelativo cariñoso
- we only discussed it in general terms
- solo lo discutimos en términos generales
- he described it in graphic terms
- lo describió en forma muy gráfica
- he speaks about her in glowing terms
- habla de ella con gran admiración
- he speaks about her in glowing terms
- la pone por las nubes
- in simple terms
- en lenguaje sencillo
- it's a contradiction in terms
- son términos contradictorios
- it's a contradiction in terms
- encierra una contradicción
- they protested in the strongest possible terms
- protestaron en forma sumamente enérgica
2.1. term (period):
- term
- período m
- term
- periodo m
- a five-year term
- un período or periodo de cinco años
- the President's first term in office
- el primer mandato del presidente
- he was condemned to a long term of imprisonment
- lo condenaron a muchos años de prisión
- he was condemned to a long term of imprisonment
- le dieron or 书 le impusieron una pena muy larga
- in the short term
- a corto plazo
- in the long term
- a largo plazo
- in the long term
- a la larga 俗
2.2. term (in school, university):
- term
- trimestre m
- the fall or 英 autumn/spring/summer term
- el primer/segundo/tercer trimestre
- during term 英
- en la época de clases
- out of term 英
- durante las vacaciones
2.3. term (to due date):
- term
- plazo m
- the term of the loan/contract expired
- venció el plazo del préstamo/contrato
- the baby was born at (full) term
- fue un embarazo a término
- attr term insurance
- seguro m temporal
- term loan
- préstamo m a plazos
3. term:
- term 数学, 哲学
- término m
4.1. term <terms, pl
> (conditions):
- term
- condiciones fpl
- the terms of the contract/agreement
- las condiciones or los términos del contrato/acuerdo
- terms of sale
- condiciones de venta
- we will only return to work on our terms
- volveremos al trabajo solo si aceptan nuestras condiciones
- on equal terms
- en igualdad de condiciones
- on equal terms
- en pie de igualdad
- we offer easy terms
- ofrecemos facilidades de pago
- name your terms
- ¿cuáles son sus condiciones?
- terms of reference (of committee) (aim)
- cometido m
- terms of reference (area of responsibility)
- competencia f
- terms of reference (area of responsibility)
- atribuciones fpl y responsabilidades fpl
- terms of reference (instructions)
- mandato m
- terms of reference (instructions)
- instrucciones fpl
- terms of reference (of study)
- ámbito m
- to come to terms with sth
- aceptar algo
- to make terms/come to terms with sb
- ponerse de acuerdo/llegar a un acuerdo con alguien
4.2. term <terms, pl
> (relations):
- term
- relaciones fpl
- to be on good/bad terms with sb
- estar en buenas/malas relaciones con alguien
- to be on good/bad terms with sb
- llevarse bien/mal con alguien
- we are not on speaking terms
- no nos hablamos
- he's on familiar terms with them
- tiene confianza con ellos
- we're not on the best of terms at the moment
- nuestras relaciones no son muy cordiales en este momento
- they were on first name terms
- se llamaban por el nombre de pila
- they were on first name terms
- ≈ se tuteaban
4.3. term <terms, pl
> (sense):
- in financial/social/political terms
- desde el punto de vista financiero/social/político
- in real terms
- en términos reales
4.4. term <terms, pl
>:
- in terms of in terms of efficiency, our system is far superior
- en cuanto a eficiencia, nuestro sistema es muy superior
- if you look at it in terms of the level of investment required …
- si lo considera desde el punto de vista del nivel de inversión que se requiere …
- he sees everything in terms of profit
- todo lo ve en función or en términos de las ganancias que se puedan obtener
- I was thinking more in terms of a second-hand car
- yo estaba pensando más bien en un coche de segunda mano
II. term [美 tərm, 英 təːm] 动词 trans
- term
- calificar de
- she termed it a total failure
- lo calificó de fracaso total
- it's what's often termed a multi-disciplinary approach
- es lo que se da en llamar un enfoque multidisciplinario
I. long-term [美 ˈlɔŋ ˈˌtərm, 英 ˌlɒŋˈtəːm] 形 usu attr
1. long-term (in the future):
- long-term effects/benefits
- a largo plazo
- what are your long-term prospects?
- ¿qué perspectivas tienes a largo plazo?
2. long-term (for a long period):
- long-term solution
- duradero
- long-term effects
- prolongado
- long-term debts/returns
- a largo plazo
- long-term unemployment
- de larga duración
- long-term parking lot 美
- para estacionamiento
- long-term parking lot 美
- para aparcamiento prolongado 西班牙
- this measure will do long-term damage
- los efectos perjudiciales de esta medida se dejarán sentir durante largo tiempo
- long-term memory
- memoria f a largo plazo
II. long-term [美 ˈlɔŋ ˈˌtərm, 英 ˌlɒŋˈtəːm] 副 俗
- long-term
- a largo plazo
I. half <pl halves> [美 hæf, 英 hɑːf] 名词
1.1. half (part):
- half
- mitad f
- half of the sugar
- la mitad del azúcar
- the upper half of the body
- la parte superior del cuerpo
- to break/divide sth in half
- romper/dividir algo por la mitad or en dos
- it's interesting to see how the other half lives
- es interesante ver cómo viven los demás
- to do things by halves 俗
- hacer las cosas a medias
- to go halves 俗
- pagar a medias
- we go halves on the rent
- pagamos el alquiler a medias
- too … by half 英 俗 she's too clever by half
- se pasa de lista 俗
1.2. half 数学:
- half
- medio m
1.3. half (elliptical use):
- an hour and a half
- una hora y media
- I wear a 37 and a half
- calzo (un) 37 y medio
- you get time and a half on Sundays
- te pagan el 50% más los domingos
- it's half past ten
- son las diez y media
- the train leaves at half past
- el tren sale a y media
- the half-past train
- el tren de las y media
- … and a half! 俗 that was a party and a half!
- ¡eso sí que fue una fiesta!
- that's a dog and a half!
- ¡menudo perrazo! 俗
2.1. half 体育 (period):
- half
- tiempo m
- the first/second half
- el primer/segundo tiempo
2.2. half 体育 (of pitch):
- half
- campo m
2.3. half 体育 美 (interval):
- half
- descanso m
- half
- medio tiempo m LatAm
3. half (of beer) 英:
- half 俗
- media pinta f (de cerveza)
4. half (fare) 英:
- one and two halves
- un adulto y dos niños
5. half (spouse) 俗, 谑:
- my/his better/other half
- mi/su media naranja 俗, 谑
II. half [美 hæf, 英 hɑːf] 代词
- half
- la mitad
- I only want half
- solo quiero la mitad
- half of that money is mine
- la mitad de ese dinero es mía
- the half of it 俗 you haven't heard the half of it
- y eso no es nada
III. half [美 hæf, 英 hɑːf] 形
- half
- medio / media
- he won half a million pounds
- ganó medio millón de libras
- half a pint of milk
- media pinta de leche
- one and a half hours
- una hora y media
- half the school knows about it already
- ya lo sabe medio colegio
- half the amount has been raised already
- ya hemos recaudado la mitad del dinero
- half my salary goes on the mortgage
- la mitad del sueldo se me va en la hipoteca
- he's half her age
- ella le dobla la edad
- the planning is half the fun
- los preparativos son casi tan divertidos como la fiesta (or el viaje etc.) en sí
- she isn't half the player/singer she used to be 俗
- no es ni con mucho la jugadora/cantante que era
- she isn't half the player/singer she used to be 俗
- no es ni sombra de lo que era 俗
- the shirt had half sleeves
- la camisa era de manga corta
- she managed a half smile
- apenas logró esbozar una sonrisa
- to have a half share in sth
- tener la mitad de algo
IV. half [美 hæf, 英 hɑːf] 副
- half
- medio
- the meat is half cooked
- la carne está medio cruda or a medio cocer
- the work is only half done
- el trabajo está a medio hacer
- she was half asleep
- estaba medio dormida or semidormida
- the door was half closed
- la puerta estaba entreabierta
- I half expected to find him here
- en cierto modo esperaba encontrármelo aquí
- I was only half listening
- no estaba prestando mucha atención
- she said it half jokingly
- lo dijo medio en broma
- half walking, half running
- medio caminando, medio corriendo
- half man, half horse
- mitad hombre, mitad caballo
- she is half Italian, half Greek
- es hija de italianos y griegos
- they are paid half as much as we are
- les pagan la mitad que a nosotros
- that will cost you half as much again
- le costará un 50% más
- the movie isn't half as good as the book 俗
- la película no es ni la mitad de buena que el libro
- not half 英 俗 as intensifier he isn't half clever
- es inteligentísimo
- do you like it? — not half!
- ¿te gusta? — no me gusta, me encanta
- it isn't half cold today
- hoy hace un frío de los demonios 俗
half-term 名词 无复数 英
- half-term
- vacaciones f 复数 de mitad de trimestre
I. term [tɜ:m, 美 tɜ:rm] 名词
1. term (label, word):
- term
- término m
- term of abuse
- insulto m
- term of endearment
- expresión f afectuosa
- in glowing terms
- con gran admiración
- in no uncertain terms
- en términos claros
- in simple terms
- en palabras sencillas
2. term pl (conditions):
- term
- condiciones f 复数
- to offer easy terms
- ofrecer facilidades de pago
3. term (limit):
- term
- límite m
- term 商贸
- plazo m
- term of delivery
- plazo de entrega
- term of notice
- plazo de despido
4. term:
- term (period)
- período m
- term (duration)
- duración f
- term of contract
- vigencia f
- term of office
- mandato m
- prison term
- sentencia f de prisión
- in the short/long term
- a corto/largo plazo
5. term (category):
- term
- término m
- to think in terms of sth
- pensar en términos de algo
6. term 英 大学, 教育:
- term
- trimestre m
7. term pl:
- term
- relaciones f 复数
- to be on good/bad terms with sb
- llevarse bien/mal con alguien
II. term [tɜ:m, 美 tɜ:rm] 动词 trans
- term
- llamar
- term (label)
- calificar de
I. half [hɑ:f, 美 hæf] halves 名词
1. half (equal part):
- half
- mitad f
- half an apple
- media manzana
- in half
- por la mitad
- half and half
- mitad y mitad
- to cut sth into halves
- partir algo por la mitad
- a kilo and a half
- un kilo y medio
- to go halves (on sth) 俗
- pagar (algo) a medias
- to go halves with sb
- ir a medias con alguien
- to do things by halves
- hacer las cosas a medias
- my other half 引
- mi media naranja
- first/second half 体育
- primer/segundo tiempo
- the first/second half of a century
- la primera/segunda mitad de un siglo
- that was a game and a half! 引
- ¡menudo partido!
2. half 英 俗 (of beer):
- half
- media pinta f
短语，惯用语:
- to be too clever by half
- pasarse de listo
II. half [hɑ:f, 美 hæf] halves 形
- half
- medio, -a
- half a pint
- media pinta
- half an hour, a half hour
- media hora
- half the country
- medio país
- she's half the player she used to be
- esta jugadora no es ni sombra de lo que era
III. half [hɑ:f, 美 hæf] halves 副
1. half (almost):
- half
- casi
- to be half sure
- estar casi seguro
2. half (partially):
- half
- a medias
- half asleep
- medio dormido
- half cooked
- medio crudo
- half done
- a medio hacer
- half naked
- medio desnudo
- half empty/full
- medio vacío/lleno
3. half (by fifty percent):
- half as many/much
- la mitad
- half as much again
- la mitad más
4. half 俗 (most):
- half
- la mayor parte
- half (of) the time
- la mayor parte del tiempo
5. half (thirty minutes after):
- half past three
- las tres y media
- (at) half past nine
- a las nueve y media
- at half past 英 俗
- a y media
6. half 英 俗 (intensifies negative statement):
- not half
- no poco
- he wasn't half handsome
- era guapísimo
- do you like it? — not half!
- ¿te gusta? — ¡no me gusta, me encanta!
IV. half [hɑ:f, 美 hæf] halves 代词
- half
- la mitad
- half and half
- mitad y mitad
I. term [tɜrm] 名词
1. term (label, word):
- term
- término m
- term of abuse
- insulto m
- term of endearment
- expresión f afectuosa
- in glowing terms
- con gran admiración
- in no uncertain terms
- en términos claros
- in simple terms
- en palabras sencillas
2. term:
- terms (conditions)
- condiciones f 复数
- to offer easy terms
- ofrecer facilidades de pago
3. term (limit):
- term
- límite m
- term 商贸
- plazo m
- term of delivery
- plazo de entrega
- term of notice
- plazo de despido
4. term:
- term (period)
- período m
- term (duration)
- duración f
- term of contract
- vigencia f
- term of office
- mandato m
- prison term
- sentencia f de prisión
- in the short/long term
- a corto/largo plazo
5. term (category):
- term
- término m
- to think in terms of sth
- pensar en términos de algo
6. term 大学, 教育:
- term
- trimestre m
短语，惯用语:
- terms
- relaciones f 复数
- to be on good/bad terms with sb
- llevarse bien/mal con alguien
II. term [tɜrm] 动词 trans
- term
- llamar
- term (label)
- calificar de
I. half <halves> [hæf] 名词 (equal part)
- half
- mitad f
- half an apple
- media manzana
- in half
- por la mitad
- to cut sth into halves
- partir algo por la mitad
- a pound and a half
- una libra y media
- to go halves (on sth) 俗
- pagar (algo) por mitades
- to go halves with sb
- ir a medias con alguien
- my better half 引
- mi media naranja
- first/second half 体育
- primer/segundo tiempo
- the first/second half of a century
- la primera/segunda mitad de un siglo
II. half [hæf] 形
- half
- medio, -a
- half a pint
- media pinta
- half an hour [or a half hour]
- media hora
- she's half the player she used to be
- esta jugadora no es ni sombra de lo que era
III. half [hæf] 副
1. half (almost):
- half
- casi
- to be half sure
- estar casi seguro
2. half (partially):
- half
- a medias
- half asleep
- medio dormido
- half cooked
- medio crudo
- half dead
- medio muerto
- half dead 引 (exhausted)
- medio muerto
- half done
- a medio hacer
- half naked
- medio desnudo
- half empty/full
- medio vacío/lleno
3. half (by fifty percent):
- half as many/much
- la mitad
- half as much again
- la mitad más
4. half 俗 (most):
- half
- la mayor parte
- half (of) the time
- la mayor parte del tiempo
5. half (thirty minutes after):
- half past three
- las tres y media
- (at) half past nine
- a las nueve y media
- at half past
- a y media
IV. half [hæf] 代词
- half
- la mitad
- only half of them came
- sólo vino la mitad de ellos
| I | term |
|---|---|
| you | term |
| he/she/it | terms |
| we | term |
| you | term |
| they | term |
| I | termed |
|---|---|
| you | termed |
| he/she/it | termed |
| we | termed |
| you | termed |
| they | termed |
| I | have | termed |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | termed |
| he/she/it | has | termed |
| we | have | termed |
| you | have | termed |
| they | have | termed |
| I | had | termed |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | termed |
| he/she/it | had | termed |
| we | had | termed |
| you | had | termed |
| they | had | termed |
单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）
While chatting about what they've been up to during their half-term holiday, one child said that they'd done "nothing" during the break.
www.ibtimes.co.uk He said it was not the union's intention to disrupt holiday plans during half-term, which for most schoolchildren begins this weekend.
www.bbc.co.uk They all do it once a year for two and a half weeks during half-term.
www.dailymail.co.uk The long terms then require a half-term break to give pupils and teachers time to recharge.
en.wikipedia.org For one half-term, a class of parents will study the same curriculum as their 11-year-old children, who will be in the classroom next door.
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