KNOCK AROUND - 从英语翻译成德语

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. knock about, knock around 动词 不及物动词 俗

1. knock about (be present):

knock about person

[he]rumhängen 俗

knock about person

[he]rumgammeln 俗 贬

knock about object, thing

[he]rumliegen

to knock about [or around] with sb esp 英

sich 第四格 mit jdm [he]rumtreiben 俗

to knock around in town

sich 第四格 in der Stadt [he]rumtreiben 俗

2. knock about 俗 (travel aimlessly):

knock about

umherziehen <zieht umher, zog umher, umhergezogen> 俗

knock about

[he]rumziehen

3. knock about 英 (have a sexual relationship):

to knock about [or around] with sb

es mit jdm treiben 俗 婉

II. knock about, knock around 动词 trans

1. knock about (hit):

to knock sb about [or around]

jdn verprügeln

2. knock about (play casually):

to knock a ball about [or around]

einen Ball hin- und herspielen

to knock a ball about [or around] 网球

ein paar Bälle schlagen

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. around [əˈraʊnd] 副 不变的

1. around (reversed):

around

herum

the right/wrong way around

richtig/falsch herum

to turn around

sich 第四格 umdrehen

2. around (circling):

around

in Kreisen

that tune has been going around and around in my head

diese Melodie geht mir nicht aus dem Kopf

3. around (along edge):

the tree measures ten metres around

der Baum hat einen Umfang von zehn Metern

4. around (on all sides):

around

rund[her]um

around

ringsherum

all around

überall

to come from miles around

von weit her [zusammen]kommen

5. around (in all directions):

around

herum 雅

around

umher

to wave one's arms around

mit den Armen [herum]fuchteln 俗

6. around (to all places):

to get around

herumkommen 俗

word got around that ...

es ging das Gerücht, dass ...

to [have a] look around

sich 第四格 umsehen

to show sb around

jdn herumführen

7. around (to sb's place):

to come around

vorbeikommen

8. around (aimlessly):

to walk around

herumgehen

to walk around

umhergehen <geht umher, ging umher, umhergegangen>

9. around (ready):

to get around to sth

endlich zu etw 第三格 kommen

to get around to doing sth

endlich dazu kommen, etw zu tun

10. around (present):

around

in der Nähe

will you be around next week?

bist du nächste Woche da?

there's a lot of flu around at the moment

die Grippe grassiert im Augenblick

mobile phones have been around for quite a while

Handys gibt es schon länger

11. around 证券:

around (over spot)

mit Report 技术用语

around (under spot)

mit Deport 技术用语

5 points around

5 % Report/Deport 技术用语

短语，惯用语:

to have been around 俗

in der Welt herumgekommen sein

see you around 俗

bis demnächst mal 俗

II. around [əˈraʊnd] 介词

1. around (surrounding):

around

um +第四格

all around sth

um etw 第四格 herum

there are trees all around the house

um das ganze Haus herum stehen Bäume

2. around (circling):

around

um +第四格

3. around (bending):

around

um +第四格

around the back of sth

hinter etw 第四格/第三格

4. around (along edge):

around sth

um etw 第四格 herum

5. around (at all places):

around

um +第四格

they've travelled all around the country

sie haben das ganze Land bereist

she looked around the house

sie sah sich im Haus um

we have branches around the world

wir haben Filialen in der ganzen Welt

from all around the world

aus aller Welt

6. around (idly):

to lie/sit/stand around

herumliegen/-sitzen/-stehen

7. around:

around (before number)

ungefähr

around (before clock time)

um ungefähr

around (before clock time)

gegen +第四格

8. around (based on):

to centre/revolve around sth

sich 第四格 um etw 第四格 konzentrieren/drehen

9. around (avoiding):

there seems to be no way around this problem

es führt wohl kein Weg um dieses Problem herum

to get around sth

um etw 第四格 herumkommen 俗

I. knock [nɒk, 美 nɑ:k] 名词

1. knock (sound):

knock

Klopfen nt <-s>

knock

Pochen nt liter

to give a knock [at [or on] the door]

an der Tür klopfen

“knock before entering”

„Bitte anklopfen“

there was a knock on the door

es hat [an der Tür] geklopft

can you give me a knock in the morning?

könntest du morgen früh an meiner Tür klopfen?

she heard a knock

sie hat es klopfen hören

2. knock (blow):

knock

Schlag m <-(e)s, Schlä̱·ge>

knock

Stoß m <-es, Stö̱·ße>

he received a nasty knock on the head

er bekam einen bösen Schlag auf den Kopf

to be able to withstand knocks

stoßsicher sein

the table has had a few knocks

der Tisch hat schon ein paar Schrammen abbekommen

3. knock no pl 技术:

knock of engine

Klopfen nt <-s>

knock of engine

Klopfgeräusch nt

4. knock 引 (setback):

knock

Schlag m <-(e)s, Schlä̱·ge>

to take a knock 俗

einen Tiefschlag erleiden

to take a knock (in confidence)

einen Knacks bekommen 俗

to be able to take a lot of knocks

viel einstecken können

the school of hard knocks

eine harte Schule

she has learned everything in the school of hard knocks

sie ist [im Leben] durch eine harte Schule gegangen

5. knock 俗 (critical comment):

knock

Kritik f <-, -en>

6. knock 体育 (in cricket):

knock

Innings nt 技术用语

knock

Durchgang m <-(e)s, -gänge-(e)s> kein pl

knock

Innenrunde f

II. knock [nɒk, 美 nɑ:k] 动词 不及物动词

1. knock (strike noisily):

knock

klopfen

a rope knocked against the side of the ship

ein Seil schlug gegen die Schiffswand

to knock at the door/on the window

an die Tür/ans Fenster klopfen

sb's knees are knocking

jdm schlottern die Knie 俗

2. knock (collide with):

knock

stoßen <stößt, stieß, gestoßen>

to knock into/against sth

gegen etw stoßen

to knock into/against sth

etw rammen

to knock into sb

mit jdm zusammenstoßen

3. knock 技术:

knock engine, pipes

klopfen

4. knock 俗 (be approaching):

to be knocking on 40/50/60

auf die 40/50/60 zugehen

短语，惯用语:

to knock on wood 美, 澳

dreimal auf Holz klopfen

III. knock [nɒk, 美 nɑ:k] 动词 trans

1. knock (hit):

to knock sth

gegen etw 第四格 stoßen

he knocked my arm

er stieß gegen meinen Arm

I knocked my knee at the door

ich habe mir mein Knie an der Tür angestoßen

she knocked the glass off the table

sie stieß gegen das Glas und es fiel vom Tisch

2. knock (blow):

to knock sb

jdm einen Schlag versetzen

to knock sb (less hard)

jdm einen Stoß versetzen

the blow knocked him flat

der Schlag haute ihn um

to knock sb to the ground

jdn zu Boden werfen

to knock sb on the head

jdm an den Kopf schlagen

to knock sb unconscious [or senseless]

jdn bewusstlos schlagen

引 to knock sb's self-esteem

jds Selbstbewusstsein anschlagen [o. einen Knacks geben]

3. knock (drive, demolish):

to knock sth out of sb

jdm etw austreiben

someone should knock some of the arrogance out of him

jemand sollte ihn von seinem hohen Ross herunterholen

to knock some [or a bit of] sense into sb

jdn zur Vernunft bringen

to knock the bottom out of sth

etw zusammenbrechen lassen

to knock a hole into the wall

ein Loch in die Wand schlagen

to knock a nail into the wall

einen Nagel in die Wand schlagen

they knocked two rooms into one

sie haben die Wand zwischen zwei Zimmern eingerissen

4. knock 俗 (criticize):

to knock sb/sth

jdn/etw schlechtmachen

don't knock it till you've tried it

mach es nicht schon runter, bevor du es überhaupt ausprobiert hast 俗

短语，惯用语:

to knock 'em dead 美 俗

jdn vom Hocker reißen 俗

to knock 'em dead 美 俗

es jdm zeigen 俗

okay, son, go and knock 'em dead!

also los, Junge, geh und zeig's ihnen! 俗

to knock sth on the head 英, 澳 (stop sth)

etw 第三格 ein Ende bereiten [o. 俗 abblasen]

to knock sth on the head (complete sth)

etw zu Ende bringen

by midnight we were all tired and knocked it on the head

um Mitternacht waren wir alle total müde und haben Schluss gemacht

to knock sb off their pedestal [or perch]

jdn vom Podest stoßen

to knock an plan/idea on the head 英, 澳

einen Plan/Gedanken verwerfen

to knock sb sideways [or 英 also for six]

jdn umhauen 俗

to knock [the] spots off sb/sth 英

jdn/etw in den Schatten stellen [o. 俗 in die Tasche stecken]

to knock [the] spots off sb/sth 体育

jdn/etw um Längen schlagen

to knock the stuffing out of sb 俗

jdn fertigmachen 俗

IV. knock [nɒk, 美 nɑ:k] 感叹词

“knockknock”

„klopf, klopf“

Present

I	knock about
you	knock about
he/she/it	knocks about
we	knock about
you	knock about
they	knock about

Past

I	knocked about
you	knocked about
he/she/it	knocked about
we	knocked about
you	knocked about
they	knocked about

Present Perfect

I	have	knocked about
you	have	knocked about
he/she/it	has	knocked about
we	have	knocked about
you	have	knocked about
they	have	knocked about

Past Perfect

I	had	knocked about
you	had	knocked about
he/she/it	had	knocked about
we	had	knocked about
you	had	knocked about
they	had	knocked about

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

They knock away smaller obstacles lying directly on the running surface of the railhead.

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They would then use the sandbags to knock over nine bamboo targets.

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Every day he would knock on doors, inviting people to share their prosperity.

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She hears a knock at the front door, goes outside but finds nothing.

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While trying to court her, there is a knock on the door.

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