PLAY - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. play [美 pleɪ, 英 pleɪ] 名词

1.1. play U (recreation):

play

juego m

they learn through play

aprenden jugando or a través del juego

she watched them at play

los observaba mientras jugaban

to make great play of sth

poner gran énfasis en algo

1.2. play U 体育:

play

juego m

play was interrupted

se interrumpió el juego or el partido

the ball is out of play

la pelota está fuera de juego

to bring sth/come into play

poner algo/entrar en juego

1.3. play C (turn, move):

it's your play now

te toca (a ti)

1.4. play C 美 体育 (maneuver):

play

jugada f

to make a play for sb/sth also 英 he made a play for her

trató de ganársela or de conquistársela

the company made a play for ownership of ABC Industries

la compañía intentó hacerse con ABC Industries

2. play U (interplay):

play

juego m

the play of light and shadow

el juego de luces y sombras

3. play U (slack) 技术:

play

juego m

there's not enough play in the schedule

el plan de trabajo es demasiado apretado or no deja ningún margen

to give sth full play

dar rienda suelta a algo

4. play C 戏剧:

play

obra f (de teatro)

play

pieza f (teatral)

play

comedia f

5. play C (pun):

a play on words

un juego de palabras

II. play [美 pleɪ, 英 pleɪ] 动词 trans

1.1. play hopscotch/leapfrog:

play

jugar a

let's play house

vamos a jugar a las madres or a las visitas

to play a joke/trick on sb

hacerle or gastarle una broma/una jugarreta a alguien

1.2. play:

play football/chess

jugar LatAm excl RíoPl

play football/chess

jugar a 西班牙 RíoPl

play set/tournament

jugar

she plays tennis

juega tenis

she plays tennis

juega al tenis 西班牙 RíoPl

2.1. play (compete against):

play opponent/team

jugar contra

we're playing them in the finals

en la final jugamos contra ellos

to play sb at sth I used to play her at chess

jugaba ajedrez con ella

to play sb at sth I used to play her at chess

jugaba al ajedrez con ella 西班牙 RíoPl

2.2. play:

play ball

pasar

play card

tirar

play card

jugar

play piece

mover

2.3. play (in particular position):

play inside left/quarterback

jugar de

which position are you playing?

¿en qué posición juegas?

which position are you playing?

¿de qué juegas?

2.4. play (use in game):

play reserve

alinear

play reserve

sacar a jugar

3. play (gamble on):

play

jugar a

to play the horses/dogs 俗

jugar a los caballos/galgos

to play the market 金融

jugar a la bolsa

4.1. play instrument:

play

tocar

to play the piano/the clarinet

tocar el piano/el clarinete

4.2. play:

play piece

tocar

play piece

interpretar 书

play note

tocar

5.1. play 戏剧:

play villain/Hamlet

representar el papel de

play villain/Hamlet

hacer de

play villain/Hamlet

actuar de

don't play the clown!

¡no (te) hagas el payaso!

don't play the clown!

¡no hagas payasadas!

don't play the innocent with me!

¡no te me hagas el inocente!

5.2. play 戏剧:

play drama

representar

play drama

dar

play scene

representar

to play it cool

hacer como si nada

to play (it) dumb

hacerse el tonto

to play (it) safe

ir a la segura

to play (it) safe

no arriesgarse

to play (it) smart

ser listo

to play (it) straight

ser sincero or honesto

to play (it) straight 文学, 戏剧

representar el papel sin artificios

to play (it) straight 文学, 戏剧

actuar con naturalidad

5.3. play 戏剧:

play theater/town

actuar en

6. play AUDIO:

play tape/record

poner

they only play classical music (on radio)

solo tocan or pasan música clásica

7. play (treat) liter:

to play sb fair

tratar bien a alguien

to play sb false

engañar a alguien

8. play (move) + 副 compl:

to play the spotlight over the stage

recorrer el escenario con el reflector

they played the hoses over the blaze

movían las mangueras sobre las llamas

9. play (in angling) 体育:

play fish

agotar

III. play [美 pleɪ, 英 pleɪ] 动词 不及物动词

1. play (amuse oneself):

play children:

jugar

we tried to persuade him but he wouldn't play 俗

tratamos de convencerlo pero no quiso saber nada

to play at sth

jugar a algo

they were playing at cops and robbers

estaban jugando a ladrones y policías

what are you playing at?

¿a qué estás jugando?

what are you playing at?

¿qué es lo que te propones?

to play with sb/sth

jugar con alguien/algo

she played with her toys/friends

jugaba con sus juguetes/amigos

I played with the idea

lo pensé

I played with the idea

le di vueltas a la idea

I feel you're just playing with me

me parece que solo estás jugando conmigo or que te estás burlando de mí

to play with words

jugar con las palabras

we don't have much time/money to play with

no disponemos de mucho tiempo/de mucho dinero

to play with oneself 婉

toquetearse 婉

to play fast and loose with sb/sth

jugar con alguien/algo

2. play:

play 游戏, 体育

jugar

play!

¡que empiece el juego!

to play for money

jugar por dinero

whose turn is it to play?

¿a quién le toca (jugar)?

the court is playing well today

la cancha está en buenas condiciones hoy

to play fair

jugar limpio

to play fair with sb

ser justo con alguien

to play straight with sb

ser sincero con alguien

3.1. play 戏剧:

play cast:

actuar

play cast:

trabajar

play show:

ser representado

the musical has been playing to packed houses

el musical ha estado llenando las salas

3.2. play (pretend):

to play dead

hacerse el muerto

to play hard to get

hacerse el (or la etc.) interesante

4. play 音乐:

play musician:

tocar

he's going to play for us

nos va a tocar algo

there was military music playing all day (on radio)

tocaron or pasaron música militar todo el día

5. play (move):

lights played across the night sky

un juego de luces recorrió el cielo nocturno

a smile played about his lips

un atisbo de sonrisa rondaba sus labios

I. play-by-play [美 ˈˌpleɪ baɪ ˈpleɪ, 英 ˌpleɪbʌɪˈpleɪ] 形 美 体育

play-by-play attr

jugada a jugada

II. play-by-play [美 ˈˌpleɪ baɪ ˈpleɪ, 英 ˌpleɪbʌɪˈpleɪ] 名词 美 体育

play-by-play

comentario m jugada a jugada

extended-play [ɛkˌstəndədˈpleɪ] 形

extended-play record:

extended-play

EP adj inv

fair play 名词 U

fair play

juego m limpio

miracle play 名词

miracle play 文学, 戏剧

milagro m

match play [美 ˈmætʃ ˌpleɪ, 英] 名词

match play

match play m

mystery play 名词

mystery play

misterio m

mystery play

auto m sacramental

nativity play 名词

nativity play

auto m de Navidad

Passion play 名词 宗教

Passion play

misterio m

play around 动词 [美 pleɪ -, 英 pleɪ -] (v + adv)

play around

jugar

play around

juguetear 俗, 贬

I haven't got time to play around

no tengo tiempo para andar con jueguitos 俗

I don't want them playing around with my stereo

no quiero que anden (jugando) con mi estéreo 俗

he's playing around with other women

anda con otras 俗

he's playing around with other women

tiene líos con otras 俗

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. play [pleɪ] 名词

1. play 无复数 (recreation):

play

juego m

to be at play

estar en juego

to do sth in play

hacer algo en broma

it's only in play

sólo es broma

2. play 无复数 体育:

play

juego m

to be in/out of play

estar dentro/fuera de juego

3. play 体育 (move):

play

jugada f

foul play

juego sucio

to make a bad/good play

hacer una mala/buena jugada

4. play 戏剧:

play

obra f de teatro

one-act play

obra de un acto

radio play

emisión f dramática

5. play 无复数 (free movement):

play

juego m

to allow [or give] sth full play

dar rienda suelta a algo

6. play 无复数 (interaction):

play

juego m

to bring sth into play

poner algo en juego

to come into play

entrar en juego

短语，惯用语:

to make a play for sth

intentar conseguir algo

II. play [pleɪ] 动词 不及物动词

1. play a. 体育:

play

jugar

to play for a team

jugar en un equipo

to play fair/rough

jugar limpio/sucio

2. play (perform):

play

actuar

3. play 音乐:

play

tocar

III. play [pleɪ] 动词 trans

1. play (participate in game):

play

jugar

to play bridge

jugar al bridge

to play a card

jugar una carta

2. play (participate in sport):

play

jugar

to play football

jugar al fútbol

to play a match/a round

jugar un partido/una ronda

3. play (perform a role):

play

interpretar

play

hacer el papel de

to play the clown [or fool]

hacer el payaso

to play to a full house

llenar un teatro

4. play 音乐:

play

tocar

to play the piano

tocar el piano

5. play (operate an audio or video device):

play

poner

do you have to play the music so loud?

¿es necesario que pongas el equipo de música tan alto?

to play a CD/video

poner un compact disc/un vídeo

6. play (perpetrate):

play joke

gastar

打开开放词典条目

play 动词

play (audio, video)

reproducir

play by the ear 音乐

tocar de oído

play by the ear fig

improvisar

I. play up 动词 trans

1. play up (exaggerate):

play up problem, difficulty

exagerar

2. play up 英 (cause trouble):

play up

fastidiar

II. play up 动词 不及物动词

1. play up 澳, 英:

play up (malfunction)

no marchar bien

play up (hurt)

doler

2. play up 英 (cause annoyance):

play up

dar guerra

passion play 名词

passion play

drama m de La Pasión

play back 动词 trans

play back

poner

play around 动词 不及物动词

1. play around (play):

play around

jugar

2. play around 贬 (commit adultery):

to play around with sb

tener un lío con alguien

3. play around (experiment):

to play around with sth

ensayar algo de varias maneras

4. play around 贬 (tamper):

to play around with sth

manosear algo

nativity play 名词

nativity play

auto m de Navidad

play with 动词 trans

1. play with a. 引 (play):

play with

jugar

2. play with (manipulate nervously):

play with

juguetear

to play with one's food

jugar con la comida

3. play with (consider, toy with):

to play with an idea

dar vueltas a una idea

play through 动词 trans

play through

tocar

play at 动词 trans

1. play at (pretend):

to play at (being) sth

jugar a (ser) algo

2. play at (do for amusement):

to play at (being) sth

hacer como que (se es) algo

she is playing at being a student

hace como que estudia

3. play at 贬 (do):

what are you playing at?

¿a qué viene esto?

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. play [pleɪ] 名词

1. play (recreation):

play

juego m

to be at play

estar en juego

to do sth in play

hacer algo en broma

it's only in play

sólo es broma

2. play 体育:

play

juego m

to be in/out of play

estar en/fuera de juego

3. play 体育 (move):

play

jugada f

foul play

juego sucio

to make a bad/good play

hacer una mala/buena jugada

4. play 戏剧:

play

obra f de teatro

one-act play

obra de un acto

radio play

emisión f dramática

5. play (free movement):

play

juego m

to allow [or give] sth full play

dar rienda suelta a algo

6. play (interaction):

play

juego m

to bring sth into play

poner algo en juego

to come into play

entrar en juego

the police suspect foul play

la policía sospecha que se ha cometido un delito

短语，惯用语:

to make a play for sth

intentar conseguir algo

II. play [pleɪ] 动词 不及物动词

1. play a. 体育:

play

jugar

to play for a team

jugar en un equipo

to play fair/rough

jugar limpio/sucio

2. play (perform):

play

actuar

to play to a full house

llenar un teatro

3. play 音乐:

play

tocar

4. play 俗 (be received):

to play/not play well with sb

tener una buena/mala acogida en/entre alguien

III. play [pleɪ] 动词 trans

1. play (participate in game, sport):

play

jugar

to play bridge/soccer

jugar al bridge/al fútbol

to play a card

jugar una carta

to play a match/a round

jugar un partido/una ronda

2. play (perform a role):

play

interpretar

play

hacer el papel de

to play the clown [or fool]

hacer el payaso

3. play 音乐:

play piano, guitar, saxophone

tocar

4. play CD, tape, video, DVD:

play

poner

do you have to play the music so loud?

¿es necesario que pongas la música tan alta?

5. play (perpetrate):

play joke

gastar

短语，惯用语:

to play it safe

ir a lo seguro [o a la fija]

nativity play 名词

nativity play

auto m de Navidad

play with 动词 trans

1. play with a. 引 (play):

play with

jugar

2. play with (manipulate nervously):

play with

juguetear

to play with one's food

jugar con la comida

3. play with (consider):

to play with an idea

dar vueltas a una idea

play at 动词 trans

1. play at (pretend):

to play at (being) sth

jugar a (ser) algo

2. play at (do for amusement):

to play at (being) sth

hacer como que (se es) algo

she is playing at being a student

hace como que estudia

3. play at 贬 (do):

what are you playing at?

¿a qué viene esto?

I. play on 动词 trans

1. play on (exploit):

to play on sb's feelings/weakness

aprovecharse de los sentimientos/la debilidad de alguien

2. play on phrase, word:

play on

jugar con

II. play on 动词 不及物动词

play on (keep playing) 体育, 游戏

seguir jugando

play on 音乐

seguir tocando

I. play off 动词 不及物动词

play off

jugar un partido de desempate

II. play off 动词 trans

to play sb off against sb

oponer a dos personas

play upon 动词 trans

to play upon sb's feelings/weakness

aprovecharse de los sentimientos/la debilidad de alguien

play out 动词 trans

play out

representar

to play out one's fantasies

convertir sus fantasías en realidad

play date 名词

to have a play date

quedar para jugar

play back 动词 trans

play back

poner

Present

I	play
you	play
he/she/it	plays
we	play
you	play
they	play

Past

I	played
you	played
he/she/it	played
we	played
you	played
they	played

Present Perfect

I	have	played
you	have	played
he/she/it	has	played
we	have	played
you	have	played
they	have	played

Past Perfect

I	had	played
you	had	played
he/she/it	had	played
we	had	played
you	had	played
they	had	played

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

I'd encourage everyone to have a play around with polymer clay, or Plasticine, as they might be surprised at the results they can achieve with a little practice and patience.

www.dailymail.co.uk

That sounded a bit odd, so we started to play around with collective nouns.

jamaica-gleaner.com

We play around 200 shows a year... maybe we should ease off.

www.canberratimes.com.au

The other two kittens rejoin the first and play around the pianola.

en.wikipedia.org

He had an overwhelming mandate to play around with and no amount of strong-arm tactics should matter.

www.firstpost.com