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Judaist
Pflichtlektüre

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

re·quired ˈread·ing 名词

Pflichtlektüre f <-> kein pl
在《PONS词典》中的词汇
Pflichtlektüre f <-> kein pl
在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. read·ing [ˈri:dɪŋ] 名词

1. reading no pl (activity):

Lesen nt <-s; kein Pl>
reading of a legal document

2. reading no pl (material to be read):

Lesestoff m <-(e)s, -e>

3. reading no pl (with indication of quality):

Bettlektüre f <-, -n>
Pflichtlektüre f <-> kein pl

4. reading (literacy):

5. reading (recital):

Lesung f <-, -en>
Dichterlesung f <-, -en>

6. reading 宗教:

Lesung f <-, -en>

7. reading (interpretation):

reading of a literary work, a passage, a sentence
Deutung f <-, -en>
reading of a literary work, a passage, a sentence
Interpretation f <-, -en>
reading of a situation, the facts
Einschätzung f <-, -en>

8. reading (amount shown):

Anzeige f <-, -n>
Zählerstand m <-(e)s, -stände>

9. reading 政治:

Lesung f <-, -en>

10. reading 计算机:

II. read·ing [ˈri:dɪŋ] 名词 modifier (relating to reading)

Lesestoff m <-(e)s, -e>
Lektüre f <-, -n>
Lesefähigkeit f kein pl

re·quire [rɪˈkwaɪəʳ, -ɚ] 动词 trans

1. require (need):

für etw 第四格 erforderlich sein

2. require (demand):

to require sth [of sb]
etw [von jdm] verlangen [o. erfordern]

3. require (officially order):

to require sth [of sb]
[jdm] etw vorschreiben
to require sb to do sth
von jdm verlangen, etw zu tun

4. require (wish to have):

to require[or be requiring] sth

re·quired [rɪˈkwaɪəd, -ɚd] attr, 不变的

I. read1 [ri:d] 名词 usu 单数

1. read , (act of reading):

Lesen nt <-s; kein Pl>
in etw 第四格 hineinschauen
einen Blick in etw 第四格 werfen

2. read (book):

sich 第四格 gut lesen [lassen]

3. read (interpretation):

II. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] 动词 trans

1. read (understand written material):

to read sth
etw lesen
to read sth handwriting

2. read 音乐:

3. read (speak aloud):

to read sth aloud [or out loud]
to read sb sth [or sth to sb]
jdm etw vorlesen

4. read (discern):

to read sb's face
to read sth in sb's face

5. read (interpret):

6. read (substitute):

7. read (proof-read):

to read sth

8. read 政治, 法律:

9. read (inspect and record):

to read sth

10. read (show information):

to read sth

11. read 大学 :

to read sth chemistry, English, history

12. read 计算机:

13. read 无线电, 电信:

to read sb
to read sb (understand sb's meaning)

14. read (prophesy):

to read sb's palm

短语,惯用语:

to read sb a lecture
jdm die Leviten lesen
to read sb's lips
to read sb's mind [or thoughts]

III. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] 动词 不及物动词

1. read (understand written material):

lesen <liest, las, gelesen>
to read about [or of] sb/sth
über jdn/etw lesen

2. read (speak aloud):

to read aloud [or out loud] [to sb]

3. read (create impression):

to read well book, letter, article, magazine
sich 第四格 gut lesen

4. read (have wording):

5. read 戏剧, 电影:

6. read esp 大学 :

to read for sth
Jura [o. Jus] studieren

7. read (be interpreted as):

to read as sth
als etw 第四格 interpretiert werden

短语,惯用语:

I. read2 [red] 动词 trans, 不及物动词

read pt, 过去分词 of read

II. read2 [red]

to take sth as read

I. read1 [ri:d] 名词 usu 单数

1. read , (act of reading):

Lesen nt <-s; kein Pl>
in etw 第四格 hineinschauen
einen Blick in etw 第四格 werfen

2. read (book):

sich 第四格 gut lesen [lassen]

3. read (interpretation):

II. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] 动词 trans

1. read (understand written material):

to read sth
etw lesen
to read sth handwriting

2. read 音乐:

3. read (speak aloud):

to read sth aloud [or out loud]
to read sb sth [or sth to sb]
jdm etw vorlesen

4. read (discern):

to read sb's face
to read sth in sb's face

5. read (interpret):

6. read (substitute):

7. read (proof-read):

to read sth

8. read 政治, 法律:

9. read (inspect and record):

to read sth

10. read (show information):

to read sth

11. read 大学 :

to read sth chemistry, English, history

12. read 计算机:

13. read 无线电, 电信:

to read sb
to read sb (understand sb's meaning)

14. read (prophesy):

to read sb's palm

短语,惯用语:

to read sb a lecture
jdm die Leviten lesen
to read sb's lips
to read sb's mind [or thoughts]

III. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] 动词 不及物动词

1. read (understand written material):

lesen <liest, las, gelesen>
to read about [or of] sb/sth
über jdn/etw lesen

2. read (speak aloud):

to read aloud [or out loud] [to sb]

3. read (create impression):

to read well book, letter, article, magazine
sich 第四格 gut lesen

4. read (have wording):

5. read 戏剧, 电影:

6. read esp 大学 :

to read for sth
Jura [o. Jus] studieren

7. read (be interpreted as):

to read as sth
als etw 第四格 interpretiert werden

短语,惯用语:

打开开放词典条目

require 动词

打开开放词典条目

read 动词

Present
Irequire
yourequire
he/she/itrequires
werequire
yourequire
theyrequire
Past
Irequired
yourequired
he/she/itrequired
werequired
yourequired
theyrequired
Present Perfect
Ihaverequired
youhaverequired
he/she/ithasrequired
wehaverequired
youhaverequired
theyhaverequired
Past Perfect
Ihadrequired
youhadrequired
he/she/ithadrequired
wehadrequired
youhadrequired
theyhadrequired

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单语范例(未经PONS编辑处理)

This then restricts the magma from rising further because more energy is required to push it upwards.
en.wikipedia.org
All hands would be required for the task at hand.
en.wikipedia.org
It requires both countries to act to meet the common danger.
en.wikipedia.org
It required 1920 tubes to be bolted together.
en.wikipedia.org
It means a total of 28 points are available with 14 points required for victory.
en.wikipedia.org

互联网提供的例句(未经PONS编辑处理)

[...]
an absolute “must have” and required reading for entrepreneurs, executives and opinion leaders.
[...]
peterabruck.researchstudio.at
[...]
Ein absolutes „Must Have“ und Pflichtlektüre für Unternehmer, Führungskräfte und Meinungsführer.
[...]
[...]
It's required reading for all Ausländer and for Germans who sometimes have the feeling they don't understand their own country.
www.learn-german.com
[...]
Pflichtlektüre für alle little foreigners wie für all diejenigen Deutschen, die ihr eigenes Land immer noch nicht so ganz verstanden haben.
[...]
It was a huge challenge for me to be confronted with this required reading from my schooling in the Soviet Union again.
[...]
www.pittore.de
[...]
Die erneute Konfrontation mit der Pflichtlektüre meiner Schuljahre in der Sowjetunion war eine richtige Herausforderung.
[...]
[...]
Moreover, fundamental articles by renowned regional historians were published in this journal, which articles still form part of every history student s required reading.
www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de
[...]
Die Zeitschrift veröffentlichte grundlegende Aufsätze bekannter Landeshistoriker, die auch heute noch für jeden Studierenden der Geschichte zur Pflichtlektüre gehören.