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出版事项说明数据保护设置隐私范围
荚多
rozar con algo

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

rub up against 动词 [美 rəb -, 英 rʌb -] (v + adv + prep + o)

1. rub up against cat:

rub up against
frotarse contra
rub up against
restregarse contra

2. rub up against (meet):

rub up against 俗
conocer
http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）
英语
英语
西班牙语
西班牙语
to rub against/on sth these shoes rub against or on my heels
estos zapatos me rozan los talones
西班牙语
西班牙语
英语
英语
no pongas el sillón ahí que roza la pared
don't put the armchair there, it'll rub against o mark the wall
no te restriegues contra la pared, que te vas a manchar
don't rub against the wall or you'll get your clothes dirty
http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. rub <现在分词 rubbing; pt, past part rubbed> [美 rəb, 英 rʌb] 动词 trans

1. rub:

rub (with hand, finger)
frotar
rub (firmly)
restregar
rub (firmly)
refregar
rub (massage)
masajear
rub (massage)
friccionar
she rubbed the glass clean
frotó el cristal hasta que quedó limpio
don't rub your eye!
no te restriegues or refriegues el ojo
to rub one's hands together
frotarse las manos
they will be rubbing their hands together (with glee) as they watch their shares soar
estarán frotándose las manos al ver cómo suben sus acciones
rub the oil into your skin
frótese (la piel) or hágase fricciones con el aceite
rub the cream on your skin
aplíquese frotando la crema en la piel
rub the fat into the flour
mezclar la grasa y la harina con los dedos
rub your hair dry with this towel
sécate el pelo con esta toalla
not to have two farthings or halfpennies or pennies to rub together 英
no tener donde caerse muerto 俗
to rub sb the wrong way 美
caerle mal a alguien

2. rub (clean, polish):

rub
frotar
she rubbed the silver until it shone
frotó la plata hasta que quedó reluciente

II. rub <现在分词 rubbing; pt, past part rubbed> [美 rəb, 英 rʌb] 动词 不及物动词

to rub against/on sth these shoes rub against or on my heels
estos zapatos me rozan los talones
the cat rubbed against my legs
el gato se me restregó contra las piernas

III. rub [美 rəb, 英 rʌb] 名词

1.1. rub (act):

he gave his knee a good rub
se frotó bien la rodilla
give your hair a quick rub
sécate un poco el pelo con la toalla
give my feet a rub
masajéame los pies

1.2. rub (polish):

give it a rub to make it shine
frótalo (con un paño) para sacarle brillo

2. rub (difficulty):

the rub
el problema
there's the rub
ahí está el problema
there's the rub
esa es la cuestión

I. against [美 əˈɡɛnst, 英 əˈɡɛnst, əˈɡeɪnst] 介词 against often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (come up against, guard against, turn against, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (come, guard, turn, etc).

1. against (in opposition to):

against
en contra de
against
contra
we voted against the motion
votamos en contra de or contra la moción
she set my own son against me
puso a mi propio hijo contra mí or en contra mía
I'm against capital punishment
estoy en contra de la pena de muerte
if you're not with us, you're against us
si no estás con nosotros, estás contra nosotros or en contra nuestra or en contra de nosotros
two against one
dos contra uno
personally, I've nothing against her
personalmente, no tengo nada contra ella or en contra suya or en contra de ella
have you got something against going by train?
¿tienes algún problema en ir en tren?
he succeeded against all expectations
contrariamente a lo que se esperaba, lo logró
it's against my principles to eat meat
comer carne va en contra de mis principios
I advised her against driving to work
le aconsejé que no fuera al trabajo en coche
her politics are against her
su postura política no la favorece

2. against (in opposite direction):

against
contra
to swim against the current
nadar contra la corriente

3.1. against (alongside):

against
contra
the table stood against the wall
la mesa estaba contra la pared
they checked the list against the original
cotejaron la lista con el original
he put a cross against my name
puso una cruz al lado de mi nombre

3.2. against (on, onto):

against
contra
to lean against sth
apoyarse contra algo
to bang one's head against the wall
darse con la cabeza contra la pared

4.1. against (in contrast to):

against
contra
it stands out against the dark background
resalta contra el fondo oscuro

4.2. against (in comparison to, in relation to):

our results look poor against theirs
nuestros resultados desmerecen al lado de los suyos or comparados con los suyos
the pound dropped to a new low against the dollar
la libra registró un nuevo mínimo frente al dólar

5. against (as protection from):

against
contra
it's insured against theft
está asegurado contra robo
it's no good against the cold
no protege contra el frío

6.1. against (in return for) 书:

it can only be issued against payment in full
solo puede expedirse si se abona en su totalidad

6.2. against (in anticipation of):

against liter
en previsión de

II. against [美 əˈɡɛnst, 英 əˈɡɛnst, əˈɡeɪnst] 副

against
en contra
there were 250 votes for and 300 against
hubo 250 votos a favor y 300 en contra

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rub against 动词 不及物动词

to rub against sth
rozar con algo
to rub against sth cat
restregarse contra algo
在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. against [əˈgenst] 介词

1. against (in opposition to):

against
(en) contra (de)
to be against sth/sb
estar en contra de algo/alguien
against what he said
en contra de lo que dijo
against my will
en contra de mi voluntad

2. against (as protection from):

against
contra
to protect oneself against rain
protegerse de la lluvia

3. against (in contact with):

against
contra
to lean against a tree
apoyarse en un árbol
to run against a wall
estrellarse contra una pared

4. against (in front of):

against the light
a contraluz

5. against (in competition with):

against
contra
against time/the clock
contra el tiempo/el reloj

6. against (in comparison with):

the dollar rose/fell against the euro
el dólar subió/bajó respecto al euro

7. against (in exchange for):

payment against invoice
pago m contra recibo

II. against [əˈgenst] 副 a. 政治

against
en contra
there were 10 votes against
hubo 10 votos en contra

I. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- 名词

1. rub (act of rubbing):

rub
frotamiento m
to give sth a rub
frotar algo

2. rub liter (difficulty):

rub
dificultad f
there's the rub
ahí está el quid de la cuestión

II. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- 动词 trans

rub
frotar
rub one's eyes
restregarse
rub one's hands
frotarse
to rub sth clean
lustrar algo

III. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- 动词 不及物动词

rub
rozar
在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rub against 动词 不及物动词

to rub against sth
rozar con algo
to rub against sth cat
restregarse contra algo
在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. against [ə·ˈgenst] 介词

1. against (in opposition to):

against
(en) contra (de)
to be against sth/sb
estar en contra de algo/alguien
against my will
en contra de mi voluntad

2. against (as protection from):

against
contra
to protect oneself against rain
protegerse de la lluvia

3. against (in contact with):

against
contra
to lean against a tree
apoyarse en un árbol
to run against a wall
estrellarse contra una pared

4. against (in front of):

against the light
a contraluz

5. against (in competition with):

against
contra
against time/the clock
contra el tiempo/el reloj

6. against (in comparison with):

the dollar rose/fell against the euro
el dólar subió/bajó respecto al euro

II. against [ə·ˈgenst] 副 a. 政治

against
en contra
there were 10 votes against
hubo 10 votos en contra

I. rub [rʌb] 名词

1. rub (act of rubbing):

rub
frotamiento m
to give sth a rub
frotar algo

2. rub liter (difficulty):

rub
dificultad f
there's the rub
ahí está el quid de la cuestión

II. rub <-bb-> [rʌb] 动词 trans

rub
frotar
rub one's eyes
restregarse
rub one's hands
frotarse
to rub sth clean
lustrar algo

III. rub <-bb-> [rʌb] 动词 不及物动词

rub
rozar
Present
Irub
yourub
he/she/itrubs
werub
yourub
theyrub
Past
Irubbed
yourubbed
he/she/itrubbed
werubbed
yourubbed
theyrubbed
Present Perfect
Ihaverubbed
youhaverubbed
he/she/ithasrubbed
wehaverubbed
youhaverubbed
theyhaverubbed
Past Perfect
Ihadrubbed
youhadrubbed
he/she/ithadrubbed
wehadrubbed
youhadrubbed
theyhadrubbed
See further verb tables

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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

They used the non-indigenous plant to make syrups against croup.
en.wikipedia.org
He was one of the first senators to make a stand against slavery.
en.wikipedia.org
He successfully employed alcoholic vapours, and a varnish of his own invention, to protect paintings against the destructive influence of the atmosphere.
en.wikipedia.org
Extracts of flowers are used against heart diseases, leucorrhoea, and menorrhagia, and act as antiduretic in polyuria and antitoxin.
en.wikipedia.org
Typically, no action has been taken by governments against such usurpation: the viewpoint is rather the contrary, namely that comunidades should disappear.
en.wikipedia.org

浏览词典

在双语词典中的"rub against"译文

英语
俄语
英语
保加利亚语
英语
意大利语