RUB AGAINST - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

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rub up against 动词 [美 rəb -, 英 rʌb -] (v + adv + prep + o)

1. rub up against cat:

rub up against

frotarse contra

rub up against

restregarse contra

2. rub up against (meet):

rub up against 俗

conocer

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英语

西班牙语

to rub against/on sth these shoes rub against or on my heels

estos zapatos me rozan los talones

西班牙语

英语

no pongas el sillón ahí que roza la pared

don't put the armchair there, it'll rub against o mark the wall

no te restriegues contra la pared, que te vas a manchar

don't rub against the wall or you'll get your clothes dirty

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I. rub <现在分词 rubbing; pt, past part rubbed> [美 rəb, 英 rʌb] 动词 trans

1. rub:

rub (with hand, finger)

frotar

rub (firmly)

restregar

rub (firmly)

refregar

rub (massage)

masajear

rub (massage)

friccionar

she rubbed the glass clean

frotó el cristal hasta que quedó limpio

don't rub your eye!

no te restriegues or refriegues el ojo

to rub one's hands together

frotarse las manos

they will be rubbing their hands together (with glee) as they watch their shares soar

estarán frotándose las manos al ver cómo suben sus acciones

rub the oil into your skin

frótese (la piel) or hágase fricciones con el aceite

rub the cream on your skin

aplíquese frotando la crema en la piel

rub the fat into the flour

mezclar la grasa y la harina con los dedos

rub your hair dry with this towel

sécate el pelo con esta toalla

not to have two farthings or halfpennies or pennies to rub together 英

no tener donde caerse muerto 俗

to rub sb the wrong way 美

caerle mal a alguien

2. rub (clean, polish):

rub

frotar

she rubbed the silver until it shone

frotó la plata hasta que quedó reluciente

II. rub <现在分词 rubbing; pt, past part rubbed> [美 rəb, 英 rʌb] 动词 不及物动词

to rub against/on sth these shoes rub against or on my heels

estos zapatos me rozan los talones

the cat rubbed against my legs

el gato se me restregó contra las piernas

III. rub [美 rəb, 英 rʌb] 名词

1.1. rub (act):

he gave his knee a good rub

se frotó bien la rodilla

give your hair a quick rub

sécate un poco el pelo con la toalla

give my feet a rub

masajéame los pies

1.2. rub (polish):

give it a rub to make it shine

frótalo (con un paño) para sacarle brillo

2. rub (difficulty):

the rub

el problema

there's the rub

ahí está el problema

there's the rub

esa es la cuestión

I. against [美 əˈɡɛnst, 英 əˈɡɛnst, əˈɡeɪnst] 介词 against often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (come up against, guard against, turn against, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (come, guard, turn, etc).

1. against (in opposition to):

against

en contra de

against

contra

we voted against the motion

votamos en contra de or contra la moción

she set my own son against me

puso a mi propio hijo contra mí or en contra mía

I'm against capital punishment

estoy en contra de la pena de muerte

if you're not with us, you're against us

si no estás con nosotros, estás contra nosotros or en contra nuestra or en contra de nosotros

two against one

dos contra uno

personally, I've nothing against her

personalmente, no tengo nada contra ella or en contra suya or en contra de ella

have you got something against going by train?

¿tienes algún problema en ir en tren?

he succeeded against all expectations

contrariamente a lo que se esperaba, lo logró

it's against my principles to eat meat

comer carne va en contra de mis principios

I advised her against driving to work

le aconsejé que no fuera al trabajo en coche

her politics are against her

su postura política no la favorece

2. against (in opposite direction):

against

contra

to swim against the current

nadar contra la corriente

3.1. against (alongside):

against

contra

the table stood against the wall

la mesa estaba contra la pared

they checked the list against the original

cotejaron la lista con el original

he put a cross against my name

puso una cruz al lado de mi nombre

3.2. against (on, onto):

against

contra

to lean against sth

apoyarse contra algo

to bang one's head against the wall

darse con la cabeza contra la pared

4.1. against (in contrast to):

against

contra

it stands out against the dark background

resalta contra el fondo oscuro

4.2. against (in comparison to, in relation to):

our results look poor against theirs

nuestros resultados desmerecen al lado de los suyos or comparados con los suyos

the pound dropped to a new low against the dollar

la libra registró un nuevo mínimo frente al dólar

5. against (as protection from):

against

contra

it's insured against theft

está asegurado contra robo

it's no good against the cold

no protege contra el frío

6.1. against (in return for) 书:

it can only be issued against payment in full

solo puede expedirse si se abona en su totalidad

6.2. against (in anticipation of):

against liter

en previsión de

II. against [美 əˈɡɛnst, 英 əˈɡɛnst, əˈɡeɪnst] 副

against

en contra

there were 250 votes for and 300 against

hubo 250 votos a favor y 300 en contra

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rub against 动词 不及物动词

to rub against sth

rozar con algo

to rub against sth cat

restregarse contra algo

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. against [əˈgenst] 介词

1. against (in opposition to):

against

(en) contra (de)

to be against sth/sb

estar en contra de algo/alguien

against what he said

en contra de lo que dijo

against my will

en contra de mi voluntad

2. against (as protection from):

against

contra

to protect oneself against rain

protegerse de la lluvia

3. against (in contact with):

against

contra

to lean against a tree

apoyarse en un árbol

to run against a wall

estrellarse contra una pared

4. against (in front of):

against the light

a contraluz

5. against (in competition with):

against

contra

against time/the clock

contra el tiempo/el reloj

6. against (in comparison with):

the dollar rose/fell against the euro

el dólar subió/bajó respecto al euro

7. against (in exchange for):

payment against invoice

pago m contra recibo

II. against [əˈgenst] 副 a. 政治

against

en contra

there were 10 votes against

hubo 10 votos en contra

I. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- 名词

1. rub (act of rubbing):

rub

frotamiento m

to give sth a rub

frotar algo

2. rub liter (difficulty):

rub

dificultad f

there's the rub

ahí está el quid de la cuestión

II. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- 动词 trans

rub

frotar

rub one's eyes

restregarse

rub one's hands

frotarse

to rub sth clean

lustrar algo

III. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- 动词 不及物动词

rub

rozar

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rub against 动词 不及物动词

to rub against sth

rozar con algo

to rub against sth cat

restregarse contra algo

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. against [ə·ˈgenst] 介词

1. against (in opposition to):

against

(en) contra (de)

to be against sth/sb

estar en contra de algo/alguien

against my will

en contra de mi voluntad

2. against (as protection from):

against

contra

to protect oneself against rain

protegerse de la lluvia

3. against (in contact with):

against

contra

to lean against a tree

apoyarse en un árbol

to run against a wall

estrellarse contra una pared

4. against (in front of):

against the light

a contraluz

5. against (in competition with):

against

contra

against time/the clock

contra el tiempo/el reloj

6. against (in comparison with):

the dollar rose/fell against the euro

el dólar subió/bajó respecto al euro

II. against [ə·ˈgenst] 副 a. 政治

against

en contra

there were 10 votes against

hubo 10 votos en contra

I. rub [rʌb] 名词

1. rub (act of rubbing):

rub

frotamiento m

to give sth a rub

frotar algo

2. rub liter (difficulty):

rub

dificultad f

there's the rub

ahí está el quid de la cuestión

II. rub <-bb-> [rʌb] 动词 trans

rub

frotar

rub one's eyes

restregarse

rub one's hands

frotarse

to rub sth clean

lustrar algo

III. rub <-bb-> [rʌb] 动词 不及物动词

rub

rozar

Present

I	rub
you	rub
he/she/it	rubs
we	rub
you	rub
they	rub

Past

I	rubbed
you	rubbed
he/she/it	rubbed
we	rubbed
you	rubbed
they	rubbed

Present Perfect

I	have	rubbed
you	have	rubbed
he/she/it	has	rubbed
we	have	rubbed
you	have	rubbed
they	have	rubbed

Past Perfect

I	had	rubbed
you	had	rubbed
he/she/it	had	rubbed
we	had	rubbed
you	had	rubbed
they	had	rubbed

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

They used the non-indigenous plant to make syrups against croup.

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He was one of the first senators to make a stand against slavery.

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He successfully employed alcoholic vapours, and a varnish of his own invention, to protect paintings against the destructive influence of the atmosphere.

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Extracts of flowers are used against heart diseases, leucorrhoea, and menorrhagia, and act as antiduretic in polyuria and antitoxin.

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Typically, no action has been taken by governments against such usurpation: the viewpoint is rather the contrary, namely that comunidades should disappear.

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