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can1 <pt could> [美 kæn, 英 kan, kən] 动词 情态动词 When can means to be capable of or to be allowed to, it is translated by poder:
he can't eat no puede comer; can you come out tonight? ¿puedes salir esta noche?
When can means to know how to, it is translated by saber:
can you swim? ¿sabes nadar?; she can already read and write ya sabe leer y escribir.
When can is used with a verb of perception such as see, hear, or feel, it is often not translated: can you see her from here? ¿la ves desde aquí?; she couldn't feel anything no sentía nada.
1. can:
2.1. can (indicating, asking etc permission):
2.2. can (in requests):
2.3. can (in offers):
3.1. can (with verbs of perception):
3.2. can (with verbs of mental activity):
4.1. can (allow oneself to) with 否定 or interrog:
4.2. can (in suggestions, advice):
4.3. can (in orders):
5.1. can (indicating possibility):
5.2. can (indicating characteristic):
could [美 kʊd, kəd, 英 kəd, kʊd] 动词 情态动词
2. could (indicating possibility):
3.1. could (asking permission):
3.2. could (in requests):
3.3. could (in offers):
4.1. could (in suggestions):
I. can2 [美 kæn, 英 kan] 名词
1.1. can (container):
1.2. can (for garbage):
1.3. can (for film) 电影:
2.1. can 俚 美 (prison):
在《PONS词典》中的词汇
canned [kænd] 形
I. can1 [kæn] -nn- 名词
can2 [kən] 动词 助动词 could, could
1. can (be able to):
I. can1 [kæn] 名词
can2 <could, could> [kən] 动词 助动词
1. can (be able to):
| I | can |
|---|---|
| you | can |
| he/she/it | can |
| we | can |
| you | can |
| they | can |
| I | could |
|---|---|
| you | could |
| he/she/it | could |
| we | could |
| you | could |
| they | could |
| I | have | been able to |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | been able to |
| he/she/it | has | been able to |
| we | have | been able to |
| you | have | been able to |
| they | have | been able to |
| I | had | been able to |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | been able to |
| he/she/it | had | been able to |
| we | had | been able to |
| you | had | been able to |
| they | had | been able to |