ROUGH AND TUMBLE - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

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rough and tumble [美 rəf ænd ˈtəmbəl, 英] 名词 U

kids enjoy a bit of rough and tumble: a los niños les gustan los juegos bruscos

the rough and tumble of politics: el turbulento mundo de la política

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rough-and-ready: improvisado

it's rough work and it pays chump change: es un trabajo duro y la paga, una miseria

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I. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 名词

1. tumble (of acrobat):

tumble: voltereta f

2. tumble (fall):

tumble: caída f

to take a tumble: caerse

II. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 动词不及物动词

1. tumble (fall):

tumble: caerse

he tumbled off his horse: se cayó del caballo

the basket went tumbling down the slope: la cesta se fue rodando cuesta abajo

the pile of cans came tumbling down: el montón de latas se vino abajo

he lost his balance and tumbled over: perdió el equilibrio y se cayó

I tumbled into bed: me dejé caer en la cama

2. tumble (roll, turn):

tumble acrobat:: dar volteretas

tumble kitten/children:: revolcarse

tumble kitten/children:: retozar

the clothes tumbled around in the machine: la ropa daba vueltas en la máquina

III. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 动词 trans

1. tumble (make untidy):

tumble hair: alborotar

the bedclothes were all tumbleed: la cama estaba revuelta

2. tumble (toss, turn):

tumble: hacer girar

I. rough <rougher roughest> [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 形

1.1. rough (not smooth):

rough surface/texture/skin: áspero

rough surface/texture/skin: rugoso

rough cloth: basto

rough hands: áspero

rough hands: basto

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

1.2. rough (uneven):

rough ground/road: desigual

rough ground/road: lleno de baches

rough terrain: agreste

rough terrain: escabroso

1.3. rough:

rough sea: agitado

rough sea: picado

rough sea: encrespado

rough weather: tempestuoso

rough weather: tormentoso

we had a rough crossing: el barco se movió mucho durante la travesía

1.4. rough:

rough sound/voice: áspero

rough sound/voice: ronco

rough wine: áspero

2.1. rough 俗 (unpleasant, hard):

rough life/existence: duro

she had a rough time of it when she was young: lo pasó muy mal cuando era joven

to be rough on sb: ser duro con alguien

don't be too rough on the kid: no seas duro con el chico

the critics have been rough on her recent work: la crítica ha sido dura con sus últimas obras

it's a bit rough on her to be left with all the responsibility: es un poco injusto que le dejen toda la responsabilidad a ella

2.2. rough 俗 (ill):

he feels a bit rough today: hoy no está muy bien

he feels a bit rough today: hoy se siente bastante mal

3. rough (not gentle):

rough child/game: brusco

rough neighborhood: peligroso

you'll break the doll if you're too rough with it: vas a romper la muñeca si no la tratas con más cuidado

she got a rough handling from her interviewers: los entrevistadores le tiraron a matar

we want a clean game, no rough stuff 俗: queremos que jueguen limpio, nada de violencia

4.1. rough (crude, unpolished):

rough peasant: tosco

rough peasant: rudo

a rough sketch: un esbozo

a rough draft: un borrador

all rough working must be shown: se debe entregar todos los borradores

rough paper 英: papel m de borrador

rough book 英: cuaderno m de borrador

precious stones in their rough state: piedras preciosas en bruto

it was rough justice: el castigo fue duro pero justo or merecido

4.2. rough (approximate):

rough calculation/estimate/translation: aproximado

can you give me a rough idea how much it'll cost?: ¿me puede dar más o menos una idea de lo que costará?

it would take six months, at a rough guess: calculo que llevaría unos seis meses más o menos or aproximadamente

II. rough [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 副

1. rough sleep:

rough: a la intemperie o sin las comodidades más básicas

he'd been sleeping rough for over a week: llevaba más de una semana durmiendo donde podía or sin tener donde pasar la noche

2. rough (violently):

if he won't agree, they'll play it rough: si no acepta, se van a poner duros

to cut up rough 俗: ponerse hecho una fiera 俗

III. rough [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 名词

1.1. rough (in golf):

the rough: el rough

1.2. rough (draft):

rough: borrador m

in the rough: en borrador

2. rough (hooligan):

rough 英: matón m / matona f

rough 英: gamberro m / gamberra f 西班牙

she likes a bit of rough 俗: le gustan los machotes rudos 俗

IV. rough [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 动词 trans

to rough it 俗: pasar sin comodidades

and [美 ænd, (ə)n, 英 ənd, (ə)n, and] KONJ The usual translation of and, y, becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi, or y.
and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to: let's wait and see esperemos para ver qué or lo que pasa.

1.1. and:

and: y

black and white: blanco y negro

father and son: padre e hijo

ham and eggs: huevos con jamón

bread and butter: pan con mantequilla

to mix business and pleasure: mezclar los negocios con el placer

so we decided to leave — and?: así que decidimos irnos — ¿y?

during June and/or July: durante junio y/o julio

but there are journalists and journalists!: ¡pero hay periodistas y periodistas!

1.2. and:

and so on or and so forth: etcétera

and so on, and so forth: etcétera, etcétera

2. and (in numbers):

one and a half: uno y medio

two hundred and twenty: doscientos veinte

an hour and five minutes: una hora y cinco minutos

five and forty 历史的 or liter: cuarenta y cinco

3. and (showing continuation, repetition):

faster and faster: cada vez más rápido

it gets easier and easier: se hace cada vez más fácil

he just eats and eats: no hace más que comer

weeks and weeks passed: pasaron muchas semanas

weeks and weeks passed: pasaron semanas y más semanas

4. and with inf:

try and finish this today: trata de terminar esto hoy

we must wait and see what she does: tenemos que esperar a ver lo que hace

come/go and help your father: ven/anda a ayudar a tu padre

5.1. and (implying a result):

and: y

a minute longer and he would have drowned 俗: un minuto más y se habría ahogado 俗

5.2. and (adding emphasis):

and: y

something should be done, and quickly: habría que hacer algo, y rápido

those who refuse, and there are many …: los que se niegan, y son muchos …

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rough-and-tumble 名词

rough-and-tumble: riña f

rough-and-tumble 引: juegos m 复数 bruscos

打开开放词典条目

rough-and-tumble 形

rough-and-tumble: salvaje

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rough-and-ready: tosco pero eficaz

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. tumble [ˈtʌmbl] 名词

tumble: caída f

to take a tumble: caerse

II. tumble [ˈtʌmbl] 动词不及物动词

1. tumble (fall):

tumble: caerse

2. tumble 引 (decline):

tumble: descender

I. rough [rʌf] 形

1. rough (uneven):

rough road: desigual

rough surface: áspero, -a

2. rough (poorly made):

rough work: chapucero, -a

3. rough (harsh):

rough voice: bronco, -a

4. rough (imprecise):

rough: aproximado, -a

rough idea: impreciso, -a

rough work: borrador m

5. rough (unrefined):

rough person, manner: tosco, -a

6. rough (stormy):

rough sea: agitado, -a

rough weather: tempestuoso, -a

7. rough (difficult):

rough: difícil

rough treatment: duro, -a

to be rough on sb 俗: ser injusto con alguien

8. rough 英俗 (unwell):

rough: mal

II. rough [rʌf] 名词

1. rough (sketch):

rough: borrador m

2. rough 英 (young man):

rough: gamberro m

3. rough 无复数体育:

the rough: el rough

短语，惯用语:

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

III. rough [rʌf] 动词 trans

to rough it 俗: pasar sin comodidades

IV. rough [rʌf] 副

to play rough: jugar duro

to live rough: vivir a la intemperie

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] KONJ

1. and:

and (also): y

and (before ‘i’ or ‘hi’): e

black and white: blanco y negro

food and drink: comida y bebida

parents and children: padres e hijos

2. and 数学:

and: y

2 and 3 is 5: 2 más 3 son 5

four hundred and twelve: cuatrocientos doce

短语，惯用语:

and so on [or forth]: etcétera

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rough-and-tumble 名词

rough-and-tumble: riña f

rough-and-tumble 引: juegos m 复数 bruscos

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rough-and-ready: tosco pero eficaz

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. tumble [ˈtʌm·bəl] 名词

tumble: caída f

to take a tumble: caerse

II. tumble [ˈtʌm·bəl] 动词不及物动词

1. tumble (fall):

tumble: caerse

2. tumble 引 (decline):

tumble: caer

I. rough [rʌf] 形

1. rough (uneven):

rough road: desigual

rough surface: áspero, -a

2. rough (poorly made):

rough work: chapucero, -a

3. rough (harsh):

rough voice: bronco, -a

4. rough (imprecise):

rough: aproximado, -a

rough idea: impreciso, -a

rough work: borrador m

5. rough (unrefined):

rough person, manner: tosco, -a

6. rough (stormy):

rough sea: agitado, -a

rough weather: tempestuoso, -a

7. rough (difficult):

rough: difícil

rough treatment: duro, -a

to be rough on sb 俗: ser injusto con alguien

II. rough [rʌf] 名词

1. rough (sketch):

rough: borrador m

2. rough 体育:

the rough: el rough

短语，惯用语:

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

III. rough [rʌf] 动词 trans

to rough it 俗: pasar sin comodidades

IV. rough [rʌf] 副

to play rough: jugar duro

to live rough: vivir a la intemperie

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] KONJ

1. and:

and (also): y

and (before ‘iʼ or ‘hiʼ): e

black and white: blanco y negro

food and drink: comida y bebida

parents and children: padres e hijos

2. and math:

and: y

2 and 3 is 5: 2 más 3 son 5

four hundred and twelve: cuatrocientos doce

3. and (then):

he left and everybody was relieved: todo el mundo se alivió cuando él se fue

4. and (increase):

more and more: cada vez más

better and better: cada vez mejor

5. and (repetition):

I tried and tried: lo intenté una y otra vez [o repetidas veces]

6. and (continuation):

he cried and cried: lloraba sin parar

短语，惯用语:

and so on [or forth]: etcétera

Present
I	tumble
you	tumble
he/she/it	tumbles
we	tumble
you	tumble
they	tumble

Past
I	tumbled
you	tumbled
he/she/it	tumbled
we	tumbled
you	tumbled
they	tumbled

Present Perfect
I	have	tumbled
you	have	tumbled
he/she/it	has	tumbled
we	have	tumbled
you	have	tumbled
they	have	tumbled

Past Perfect
I	had	tumbled
you	had	tumbled
he/she/it	had	tumbled
we	had	tumbled
you	had	tumbled
they	had	tumbled

See further verb tables

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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

She walked on and came to a tumble-down fence, overgrown with vines.

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His renewed attack caused share prices to tumble once morethis time by almost 33 percent.

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The scrambling of orientations can occur by the whole molecule tumbling or by the rotation of only the fluorescent part.

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He lost control of his car and tumbled over the 4th turn wall.

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However, she lost her chances of an all-around medal with a fall on the floor exercise, ironically on her simplest tumble.

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rough and tumble [美 rəf ænd ˈtəmbəl, 英] 名词 U

I. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 名词

1. tumble (of acrobat):

2. tumble (fall):

II. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 动词 不及物动词

1. tumble (fall):

2. tumble (roll, turn):

III. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 动词 trans

1. tumble (make untidy):

2. tumble (toss, turn):

I. rough <rougher roughest> [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 形

1.1. rough (not smooth):

1.2. rough (uneven):

1.3. rough:

1.4. rough:

2.1. rough 俗 (unpleasant, hard):

2.2. rough 俗 (ill):

3. rough (not gentle):

4.1. rough (crude, unpolished):

4.2. rough (approximate):

II. rough [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 副

1. rough sleep:

2. rough (violently):

III. rough [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 名词

1.1. rough (in golf):

1.2. rough (draft):

2. rough (hooligan):

IV. rough [美 rəf, 英 rʌf] 动词 trans

and [美 ænd, (ə)n, 英 ənd, (ə)n, and] KONJ The usual translation of and, y, becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi, or y. and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to: let's wait and see esperemos para ver qué or lo que pasa.

1.1. and:

1.2. and:

2. and (in numbers):

3. and (showing continuation, repetition):

4. and with inf:

5.1. and (implying a result):

5.2. and (adding emphasis):

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

rough-and-tumble 名词

rough-and-tumble 形

I. tumble [ˈtʌmbl] 名词

II. tumble [ˈtʌmbl] 动词 不及物动词

1. tumble (fall):

2. tumble 引 (decline):

I. rough [rʌf] 形

1. rough (uneven):

2. rough (poorly made):

3. rough (harsh):

4. rough (imprecise):

5. rough (unrefined):

6. rough (stormy):

7. rough (difficult):

8. rough 英 俗 (unwell):

II. rough [rʌf] 名词

1. rough (sketch):

2. rough 英 (young man):

3. rough 无复数 体育:

短语，惯用语:

III. rough [rʌf] 动词 trans

IV. rough [rʌf] 副

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] KONJ

1. and:

2. and 数学:

3. and (then):

4. and (increase):

5. and (repetition):

6. and (continuation):

短语，惯用语:

rough-and-tumble 名词

I. tumble [ˈtʌm·bəl] 名词

II. tumble [ˈtʌm·bəl] 动词 不及物动词

1. tumble (fall):

2. tumble 引 (decline):

I. rough [rʌf] 形

1. rough (uneven):

2. rough (poorly made):

3. rough (harsh):

II. tumble [美 ˈtəmbəl, 英 ˈtʌmb(ə)l] 动词不及物动词

and [美 ænd, (ə)n, 英 ənd, (ə)n, and] KONJ The usual translation of and, y, becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi, or y.
and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to: let's wait and see esperemos para ver qué or lo que pasa.

II. tumble [ˈtʌmbl] 动词不及物动词

8. rough 英俗 (unwell):

3. rough 无复数体育:

II. tumble [ˈtʌm·bəl] 动词不及物动词