advance guard 名词
- advance guard
- avanzada f
I. advance [美 ədˈvæns, 英 ədˈvɑːns] 动词 不及物动词
1.1. advance (move forward):
- advance person/vehicle/troops:
- avanzar
- to advance on sb
- avanzar hacia alguien
- old age is fast advancing on me
- los años se me están echando encima rápidamente
- to advance on a city 军事
- avanzar sobre una ciudad
1.2. advance <advancing, 现在分词
>:
- a man of advancing years
- un hombre entrado en años or de edad avanzada
2.1. advance (make progress):
- advance science/project/society:
- avanzar
- advance science/project/society:
- progresar
2.2. advance (be promoted):
- advance worker/soldier:
- ascender
II. advance [美 ədˈvæns, 英 ədˈvɑːns] 动词 trans
1. advance (move forward):
- advance troops/tanks
- avanzar
- advance troops/tanks
- adelantar
2.1. advance (further):
- advance knowledge/awareness
- fomentar
- advance knowledge/awareness
- potenciar
- advance interests/cause
- promover
2.2. advance (promote) 书:
- advance employee
- ascender
2.3. advance (suggest):
- advance idea/argument
- presentar
- advance idea/argument
- proponer
- advance proposal
- presentar
- advance opinion
- dar
- the solutions advanced by socialists
- las soluciones que proponen los socialistas
3.1. advance (bring forward in time):
- advance date/meeting/clock
- adelantar
3.2. advance money/wages:
- advance
- anticipar
- advance
- adelantar
- to advance sb sth
- anticiparle or adelantarle algo a alguien
III. advance [美 ədˈvæns, 英 ədˈvɑːns] 名词
1. advance C or U (forward movement):
- advance (of person, army, vehicle)
- avance m
- advance (of time)
- paso m
- with the advance of old age
- con el paso de los años
- with the advance of old age
- a medida que envejece (or envejecía etc.)
2. advance C or U (of civilization, science, knowledge):
- advance
- avance m
- advance
- progreso m
- advance
- adelanto m
- a great advance in technology
- un gran avance tecnológico
- a huge advance on previous techniques
- un gran avance con respecto a las técnicas anteriores
- any advance on (that offer of) $100?
- ¿alguien da or ofrece más de 100 dólares?
3. advance <advances, pl
> (overtures):
- advance
- insinuaciones fpl
- to make advances to sb
- hacerle insinuaciones a alguien
- to make advances to sb
- insinuársele a alguien
4.1. advance C (early payment):
- advance
- anticipo m
- advance
- adelanto m
- advance on sth they gave me an advance of £100 on my salary
- me adelantaron 100 libras del sueldo
- advance on sth they gave me an advance of £100 on my salary
- me dieron un adelanto or anticipo de 100 libras a cuenta del sueldo
4.2. advance C (loan):
- advance
- préstamo m
5. advance in phrases:
- in advance, to pay in advance
- pagar por adelantado or por anticipado
- tickets are $10 in advance
- las entradas cuestan 10 dólares si se compran por adelantado
- it was planned well in advance
- se planeó con mucha antelación or anticipación
- I made my appointment one month in advance
- concerté mi cita con un mes de antelación
- thanking you in advance
- agradeciéndole de antemano su atención
- I sent my books in advance
- mandé antes los libros
- in advance of I arrived well in advance of my friends
- llegué mucho antes que mis amigos
- they were one mile in advance of the enemy
- estaban una milla por delante del enemigo
- a woman in advance of her time
- una mujer de ideas muy avanzadas para su época
- a woman in advance of her time
- una mujer que se adelantó a su época
IV. advance [美 ədˈvæns, 英 ədˈvɑːns] 形 attr
1. advance (ahead of time):
- the advance publicity for a product
- la promoción previa al lanzamiento de un producto
- advance booking is essential
- es imprescindible hacer la reserva por anticipado or con anticipación
- “advance booking office”
- “venta anticipada de localidades”
- advance copy
- ejemplar m de anticipo
- advance notice 法律
- preaviso m
- advance notice 法律
- aviso m previo
- they arrived without any advance warning or notice
- llegaron de improviso or sin previo aviso
- advance payment
- pago m anticipado or (por) adelantado
2. advance (ahead in space):
- an advance party of troops/explorers
- una avanzada or avanzadilla de tropas/exploradores
- advance man 美 政治
- relaciones m públicas
- advance man or agent 美 戏剧
- agente m
I. guard [美 ɡɑrd, 英 ɡɑːd] 动词 trans
1.1. guard (watch over):
- guard building/vehicle/prisoner
- vigilar
- guard building/vehicle/prisoner
- custodiar
- guard person/reputation
- proteger
- guard secret
- guardar
- the door is heavily guarded
- tienen la entrada muy vigilada
- I asked him to guard the suitcases
- le pedí que vigilase las maletas
- to guard sth/sb against sth/sb or from sth
- proteger algo/a alguien de or contra alguien/algo
1.2. guard (in chess, cards):
- guard piece/position
- cubrir
- guard piece/position
- defender
- guard card
- reservarse
1.3. guard 美 体育:
- guard
- marcar
2. guard (control):
- guard tongue/temper
- cuidar
- guard tongue/temper
- controlar
II. guard [美 ɡɑrd, 英 ɡɑːd] 名词
1.1. guard C (sentry, soldier):
- guard
- guardia mf
- the Guards (in UK)
- regimiento m de la Guardia Real
- bank/security guard
- guarda mf jurado/de seguridad
- prison guard 美
- carcelero m / carcelera f
- prison guard 美
- oficial mf de prisiones
1.2. guard (squad):
- guard 无复数
- guardia f
- the changing of the guard
- el cambio or el relevo de la guardia
- an honor guard or 英 a guard of honour
- una guardia de honor
- the old guard
- la vieja guardia
- the old guard
- la guardia vieja RíoPl
1.3. guard C 体育:
- guard (in US football)
- defensa mf
- guard (in basketball)
- escolta mf
1.4. guard Irish (police officer):
- guard
- policía mf
2. guard U (surveillance):
- guard
- guardia f
- to be on guard
- estar de guardia
- they stood guard over the jewels
- montaron or hicieron (la) guardia en el recinto donde estaban las joyas
- she ordered that an all-night guard be mounted outside the embassy
- ordenó que se montara guardia durante toda la noche frente a la embajada
- attr guard duty
- guardia f
- attr guard duty
- posta f AmC
3. guard U (in boxing, fencing):
- guard
- guardia f
- to take left/right guard
- cubrirse con la izquierda/derecha
- on guard!
- ¡en guardia!
- to be on/off (one's) guard
- estar alerta or en guardia/estar desprevenido
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me agarró desprevenido
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me cogió desprevenido 西班牙
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me tomó por sorpresa
- he caught me off (my) guard
- me cogió por sorpresa 西班牙
- his guard was up/down
- estaba/no estaba en guardia
- to lower or drop one's guard
- bajar la guardia
4.1. guard C:
- guard
- guardallama(s) m
4.2. guard C (on machinery):
- guard
- cubierta f de seguridad
- guard
- dispositivo m de seguridad
4.3. guard C:
- guard (on sword)
- guarnición f
- guard (on sword)
- guardamano m
- guard (around trigger)
- seguro m
5. guard C (precaution):
- a guard against error/theft/infection
- una protección contra los errores/el robo/las infecciones
- as a guard against mistakes
- para prevenir errores
6. guard C 英 铁路:
- guard
- jefe m de tren / jefa f de tren
I. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, 美 -ˈvæ:ns] 动词 不及物动词
- advance
- avanzar
- to advance on sb/sth
- avanzar hacia alguien/algo
II. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, 美 -ˈvæ:ns] 动词 trans
1. advance (cause to move forward):
- advance
- avanzar
- advance interest, cause
- promover
- advance interest, cause
- fomentar
2. advance (pay in advance):
- advance
- anticipar
III. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, 美 -ˈvæ:ns] 名词
1. advance (forward movement):
- advance
- avance m
- advance
- progreso m
- in advance
- de antemano
2. advance 金融:
- advance
- anticipo m
3. advance pl (sexual flirtation):
- advance
- insinuaciones f 复数
- unwelcome advances
- molestias f 复数
- to reject sb's advances
- rechazar las insinuaciones de alguien
IV. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, 美 -ˈvæ:ns] 形
- advance
- avanzado, -a
- without advance warning
- sin previo aviso
I. guard [gɑ:d, 美 gɑ:rd] 名词
1. guard (person):
- guard
- guardia mf
- prison guard 美
- carcelero(-a) m (f)
- security guard
- guardia de seguridad
- to be on guard
- estar de guardia
- to be on one's guard (against sth/sb)
- estar en alerta (contra algo/alguien)
- to be under guard
- estar bajo guardia y custodia
- to drop one's guard
- bajar la guardia
- to keep guard over sth/sb
- vigilar algo/a alguien
- to post guards
- designar las guardias
2. guard 体育:
- guard
- defensa f
3. guard (protective device):
- guard
- resguardo m
4. guard 英 (railway official):
- guard
- jefe(-a) m (f) de tren
5. guard 军事:
- the Guards
- la Guardia
II. guard [gɑ:d, 美 gɑ:rd] 动词 trans
1. guard:
- guard (protect)
- proteger
- guard (prevent from escaping)
- vigilar
2. guard (keep secret):
- guard
- guardar
I. advance [əd·ˈvæns] 动词 不及物动词
- advance
- avanzar
- to advance on sb/sth
- avanzar hacia alguien/algo
II. advance [əd·ˈvæns] 动词 trans
1. advance (cause to move forward):
- advance
- avanzar
- advance interest, cause
- promover
- advance interest, cause
- fomentar
2. advance (pay in advance):
- advance
- anticipar
III. advance [əd·ˈvæns] 名词
1. advance (forward movement):
- advance
- avance m
- advance
- progreso m
- in advance
- de antemano
- in advance
- por adelantado
2. advance 金融:
- advance
- anticipo m
3. advance pl (sexual flirtation):
- advance
- insinuaciones f 复数
- unwelcome advances
- molestias f 复数
- to reject sb's advances
- rechazar las insinuaciones de alguien
IV. advance [əd·ˈvæns] 形
- advance
- avanzado, -a
- without advance warning
- sin previo aviso
I. guard [gard] 名词
1. guard (person):
- guard
- guardia mf
- prison guard
- carcelero(-a) m (f)
- security guard
- guardia de seguridad
- to post guards
- designar las guardias
- to be on guard
- estar en guardia
- to be on guard soldier
- estar de guardia
- to be on one's guard (against sth/sb)
- estar en alerta (contra algo/alguien)
- to be under guard
- estar bajo guardia y custodia
- to drop one's guard
- bajar la guardia
- to keep guard over sth/sb
- vigilar algo/a alguien
2. guard (in basketball):
- guard
- base mf
3. guard (in football):
- guard
- escolta mf
4. guard (protective device):
- guard
- resguardo m
5. guard 军事:
- the National Guard
- la Guardia Nacional
II. guard [gard] 动词 trans
1. guard:
- guard (protect)
- proteger
- guard (prevent from escaping)
- vigilar
2. guard (keep secret):
- guard
- guardar
3. guard 体育:
- guard
- defender
| I | advance |
|---|---|
| you | advance |
| he/she/it | advances |
| we | advance |
| you | advance |
| they | advance |
| I | advanced |
|---|---|
| you | advanced |
| he/she/it | advanced |
| we | advanced |
| you | advanced |
| they | advanced |
| I | have | advanced |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | advanced |
| he/she/it | has | advanced |
| we | have | advanced |
| you | have | advanced |
| they | have | advanced |
| I | had | advanced |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | advanced |
| he/she/it | had | advanced |
| we | had | advanced |
| you | had | advanced |
| they | had | advanced |
单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）
To guard against the undermining effects of the current, he formed an artificial bottom.
en.wikipedia.org Small children near the fields played it in order to guard the crops against prying animals.
en.wikipedia.org Eventually, a guard was posted on the decompression chamber and the men were recovered safely.
en.wikipedia.org To restrict women from accessing prohibited areas and to avoid smuggling by hiding items in the belt bag guard posts were assigned to perform body checks.
en.wikipedia.org There, about 60 members of the squadron were placed in training schools for three weeks while the remainder performed guard duty and camp maintenance duty.
en.wikipedia.org