ESSENTIAL - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

英语

西班牙语

I. essential [美 əˈsɛn(t)ʃəl, 英 ɪˈsɛnʃ(ə)l] 形

1. essential (indispensable):

essential

esencial

the essential thing

lo esencial

to be essential to sth/sb

ser esencial or imprescindible para algo/alguien

it is essential for children to learn to share

es esencial que los niños aprendan a compartir

she's become essential to me

se me ha hecho imprescindible

“previous experience essential”

“imprescindible tener experiencia previa”

it's essential reading

es de lectura obligada

2. essential (fundamental):

essential quality/difference

esencial

essential quality/difference

fundamental

II. essential [美 əˈsɛn(t)ʃəl, 英 ɪˈsɛnʃ(ə)l] 名词

1. essential (sth indispensable):

essential

imperativo m

essential

elemento m esencial

she brought only the bare essentials

trajo solo lo imprescindible

one of the essentials in this job is patience

la paciencia es uno de los requisitos imprescindibles para este trabajo

2. essential <essentials, pl > (fundamental features):

essential

puntos mpl esenciales

essential

puntos mpl fundamentales

essential oil 名词 C or U

essential oil

aceite m esencial

delegation of responsibility is an essential skill

es esencial saber delegar responsabilidades

openness (to sth) openness to new ideas is essential

es imprescindible el estar abierto a nuevas ideas

西班牙语

英语

artículo de primera necesidad

essential item

artículo de primera necesidad

essential

esencial

essential

lo esencial es que estés tranquilo

the main o the most important o the essential thing is to keep calm

esencial para algo

essential for o to sth

esto es esencial para el buen funcionamiento del motor

this is essential for o to the smooth running of the engine

esencial

essential

esencial

essential

es requisito indispensable ser mexicano

Mexican nationality is an essential requirement

el requisito esencial es entusiasmo

enthusiasm is the essential qualification

imprescindible

essential

“imprescindible dominio del inglés”

“fluent English essential o indispensable”

ser imprescindible + infinit.

to be essential to +  infinit.

es imprescindible tener conocimientos de inglés

it is essential to know o that you should know some English

(ser imprescindible que + subj) es imprescindible que nos acompañe

it is essential that you accompany us

indispensable objeto

essential

es indispensable que acuda en persona

it is essential that you come in person

es fundamental que entiendas

it is vital o essential that you understand

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. essential [ɪˈsenʃl] 形

essential

esencial

essential difference

fundamental

to be essential to sb/sth

ser esencial para alguien/algo

essential (work) activities

actividades (laborales) esenciales

essential goods and commodities

bienes y productos de primera necesidad

essential services

servicios esenciales

essential workers

trabajadores de actividades esenciales [o personal esencial]

II. essential [ɪˈsenʃl] 名词 pl

the essentials

los elementos básicos [o esenciales]

the bare essentials

lo justamente necesario

I. non-essential [nɒnɪˈsentʃəl, 美 nɑ:nɪ-] 形

non-essential

secundario, -a

non-essential travel

viaje m no imprescindible

non-essential workers

personal m no esencial

II. non-essential [nɒnɪˈsentʃəl, 美 nɑ:nɪ-] 名词

non-essential

cosa f no esencial

西班牙语

英语

aceite esencial

essential oil

elemento esencial

essential element

esencial

essential

actividades (laborales) esenciales

essential (work) activities

actividades (laborales) no esenciales

non-essential (work) activities

alimento esencial

essential food

personal esencial

essential workers

personal no esencial

non-essential workers

servicios esenciales

essential services

trabajadores de actividades esenciales

essential workers

sustancial (fundamental)

essential

imprescindible (ineludible)

essential

sustantivo (-a) (fundamental)

essential

medular

essential

lo (más) indispensable

the most essential

vital

essential

fundamental (esencial)

essential

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. essential [ɪ·ˈsen·ʃəl] 形

essential

esencial

essential difference

fundamental

to be essential to sb/sth

ser esencial para alguien/algo

II. essential [ɪ·ˈsen·ʃəl] 名词

the essentials

los elementos básicos [o esenciales]

the bare essentials

lo justamente necesario

essential oil 名词

essential oil

aceite m esencial

西班牙语

英语

elemento esencial

essential element

esencial

essential

alimento/aceite esencial

essential food/oil

imprescindible (ineludible)

essential

sustantivo (-a) (fundamental)

essential

sustancial (fundamental)

essential

lo (más) indispensable

the most essential

fundamental (esencial)

essential

vital

essential

primordial

essential

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

Approximately 45,000 state employees who were listed as non-essential were told to stay home.

en.wikipedia.org

The safety systems close non-essential lines into the air-tight containment by shutting the isolation valves.

en.wikipedia.org

A third generation language improves over a second generation language by having the computer take care of non-essential details, not the programmer.

en.wikipedia.org

Additionally, some non-essential workers were evacuated from offshore rigs.

en.wikipedia.org

The servicing of foreign loans was suspended, and all non-essential spending was cut.

en.wikipedia.org