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出版事项说明数据保护设置隐私范围
Armando
Estado fallido

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

failed state [ˈfeɪld ˈsteɪt, ˈfeɪld ˈsteɪt] 名词

failed state
estado m fallido
http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. fail [美 feɪl, 英 feɪl] 动词 不及物动词

1.1. fail (not do):

to fail to + infin he failed to live up to our expectations
no dio todo lo que se esperaba de él
the engine failed to start first time
el motor no arrancó de entrada
both teams failed to score
ninguno de los (dos) equipos marcó un gol
you failed to mention the crucial point
no mencionaste el punto esencial
she failed to keep her word
faltó a su palabra
she failed to keep her word
no cumplió con su palabra
it never fails to amaze me how many people …
nunca deja de sorprenderme or de asombrarme cuánta gente …
I fail to see what business it is of yours
no veo por qué razón te tienes que meter

1.2. fail (not succeed):

fail marriage/business:
fracasar
fail idea/plan:
fallar
fail idea/plan:
fracasar
she failed in her attempt to …
falló or fracasó en su intento de …
he failed in his application for the post
no consiguió que le dieran el puesto
this method never fails
este método no falla nunca
if all else fails
como último recurso
if all else fails
si no hay otra solución

1.3. fail <failed, past part >:

failed businessman/actor/writer
fracasado

1.4. fail (be inadequate, fall short):

fail
fallar
to fail in one's duty/obligations
faltar a or no cumplir con su (or mi etc.) deber/sus (or mis etc.) obligaciones

2.1. fail brakes/battery/lights:

fail
fallar

2.2. fail crop/harvest:

fail
perderse
fail
malograrse

2.3. fail (weaken):

my eyesight/memory is failing
me está fallando la vista/memoria
the light was failing
estaba oscureciendo

2.4. fail <failing, 现在分词 >:

he could no longer read because of his failing eyesight
la vista se le había deteriorado tanto que ya no podía leer
he retired because of failing health
se retiró debido a problemas de salud

3. fail (in exam, test):

fail student/applicant:
ser reprobado LatAm
fail student/applicant:
suspender 西班牙

II. fail [美 feɪl, 英 feɪl] 动词 trans

1.1. fail:

fail 教育, 大学 exam
no pasar
fail 教育, 大学 exam
ser reprobado en LatAm
fail 教育, 大学 exam
suspender 西班牙
fail 教育, 大学 exam
reprobar Mex
fail 教育, 大学 exam
perder Col Urug
fail 教育, 大学 exam
salir mal en Chil

1.2. fail:

fail 教育, 大学 student/applicant
reprobar
fail 教育, 大学 student/applicant
suspender 西班牙

2. fail (let down):

his courage/memory failed him
le faltó valor/le falló la memoria
he promised help but failed me in the end
me prometió ayudar pero al final me falló
you have failed him
le has fallado
you have failed him
lo has decepcionado
words fail me!
¡no puedo creerlo!
in describing Mozart's genius, words fail me
no encuentro palabras or me faltan las palabras para describir el genio de Mozart

III. fail [美 feɪl, 英 feɪl] 名词

1. fail (in exam, test):

fail 英
aplazado m
fail 英
reprobado m
fail 英
suspenso m 西班牙
fail 英
aplazo m Arg

短语，惯用语:

without fail
sin falta

I. state [美 steɪt, 英 steɪt] 名词

1.1. state C (condition):

state
estado m
liquid/solid state
estado líquido/sólido
state of siege/war
estado de sitio/guerra
state of emergency
estado de emergencia
state of readiness
estado de alerta
State of the Union message 美
mensaje m presidencial sobre el estado de la Nación
State of the Union message 美
informe m presidencial sobre el estado de la Nación
it's in a poor state of repair
está en bastante mal estado
state of health
estado m de salud
state of health
salud f
state of mind
estado de ánimo
I was in no (fit) state to make a decision
no estaba en condiciones de tomar una decisión
what a (dreadful) state of affairs!
¡qué situación tan lamentable!
the state of play 英
la situación
the state of play 英
el estado de cosas

1.2. state C (poor condition) 俗:

just look at the state of your fingernails!
¡mira cómo tienes esas uñas!
my bedroom's in a state
tengo el dormitorio hecho un caos
my bedroom's in a state
tengo el dormitorio patas (para) arriba 俗
she always leaves the kitchen in a state
siempre deja la cocina hecha un asco 俗

1.3. state C (anxious condition) 俗:

to be in/get (oneself) into a state about sth
estar/ponerse nervioso por algo
don't get yourself into such a state!
¡no te pongas así!

2.1. state C (division of country):

state
estado m
the State of Texas
el estado de Tejas
the States
los Estados Unidos
the States attr law/taxes/police (in US)
del estado
the States attr law/taxes/police (in US)
estatal
state highway 美
autopista f del estado
state prison 美
prisión f estatal
State Representative 美 政治
Representante mf del Estado

2.2. state C (nation):

state
estado m
independent state
estado independiente
attr state apartments
aposentos donde se recibe a monarcas o altos funcionarios
state banquet
banquete m de gala

3. state U or C (government):

state
estado m
affairs of state
asuntos mpl de estado
Church and State
la Iglesia y el Estado
Church and State attr esp 英
estatal
state education
enseñanza f pública
the state sector
el sector estatal or público
state security
seguridad f nacional

4. state U (pomp):

to lie in state
yacer en capilla ardiente
to dine in state
cenar con mucha ceremonia
attr state occasion
ocasión f solemne

II. state [美 steɪt, 英 steɪt] 动词 trans

state
exponer
state
plantear
state
exponer
state (in writing)
escribir
state (in writing)
consignar 书
state (orally)
decir
state law/document:
establecer
state law/document:
estipular
I'm merely stating the facts
simplemente estoy exponiendo los hechos
you have half an hour to state your case
tiene media hora para exponer su caso
he stated that he had seen her there earlier
afirmó haberla visto antes allí
to state one's views
dar su (or mi etc.) opinión
to state one's views
exponer su (or mi etc.) punto de vista
he clearly stated that he would not stand for election
dijo or manifestó claramente que no se presentaría a las elecciones
the contract states that …
el contrato establece or estipula que …
as stated in the minutes
como figura or consta en las actas
as stated above
como se indica más arriba

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. fail [feɪl] 动词 不及物动词

1. fail (not succeed):

fail person
fracasar
fail attempt, plan, operation
fallar
if all else fails
como último recurso
to fail to do sth
no conseguir hacer algo
to never fail to do sth
siempre salirse con la suya
to fail to appreciate sth
no saber apreciar algo
to fail in one's duty
no cumplir con las obligaciones de uno
I fail to see why that matters
no veo qué importancia tiene

2. fail 教育, 大学:

fail in exam
suspender
fail in exam
ser reprobado LatAm

3. fail 技术, 汽车:

fail brakes, steering
fallar
fail engine
averiarse
fail eyesight, hearing, heart
fallar

4. fail:

the light was failing
iba oscureciendo

5. fail 金融, 商贸 (go bankrupt):

fail
quebrar

6. fail 农业, 植物:

fail
perderse

II. fail [feɪl] 动词 trans

1. fail (not pass):

fail exam, pupil
suspender

2. fail (not help):

her courage failed her
le abandonó el coraje
his nerve failed him
perdió el valor

III. fail [feɪl] 名词

fail 教育, 大学:

fail
suspenso m
fail
reprobado m LatAm

短语，惯用语:

without fail (definitely)
sin falta
without fail (always)
sin excepción

I. state [steɪt] 名词

1. state (condition):

state
estado m
state of siege/war
estado de sitio/guerra
solid/liquid state
estado sólido/líquido
state of mind
estado de ánimo
to be in a state 俗
estar nervioso

2. state (nation):

state
estado m

3. state pl 俗 (USA):

the States
los Estados Unidos

4. state (pomp):

to lie in state
yacer en la capilla ardiente

II. state [steɪt] 形 (pertaining to a nation)

state
estatal
state secret
secreto m de Estado

III. state [steɪt] 动词 trans

1. state (express):

state
declarar

2. state (specify, fix):

state
exponer
在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. fail [feɪl] 动词 不及物动词

1. fail (not succeed):

fail person
fracasar
fail attempt, plan, operation
fallar
if all else fails
como último recurso
to fail to do sth
no conseguir hacer algo
to never fail to do sth
siempre salirse con la suya
to fail to appreciate sth
no saber apreciar algo
to fail in one's duty
no cumplir con las obligaciones de uno
I fail to see why that matters
no veo qué importancia tiene

2. fail 教育, 大学:

fail
suspender
fail
ser reprobado LatAm

3. fail 技术, 汽车:

fail brakes, steering
fallar
fail engine
averiarse
fail eyesight, hearing, heart
fallar

4. fail 金融, 商贸 (go bankrupt):

fail
quebrar

5. fail crops:

fail
perderse

II. fail [feɪl] 动词 trans

1. fail (not pass):

fail exam, subject, pupil
suspender

2. fail (not help):

her courage failed her
le abandonó el coraje
his nerve failed him
perdió el valor

III. fail [feɪl] 名词

fail 教育, 大学:

fail
suspenso m
fail
reprobado m LatAm

短语，惯用语:

without fail (definitely)
sin falta
without fail (always)
sin excepción

I. state [steɪt] 名词

1. state (condition):

state
estado m
state of siege/war
estado de sitio/guerra
solid/liquid state
estado sólido/líquido
state of mind
estado de ánimo

2. state (nation):

state
estado m

3. state pl 俗 (USA):

the States
los Estados Unidos

4. state (pomp):

to lie in state
yacer en la capilla ardiente

II. state [steɪt] 形 (pertaining to a nation)

state
estatal
state secret
secreto m de Estado

III. state [steɪt] 动词 trans

1. state (express):

state
declarar

2. state 法律 (specify):

state
exponer
Present
Ifail
youfail
he/she/itfails
wefail
youfail
theyfail
Past
Ifailed
youfailed
he/she/itfailed
wefailed
youfailed
theyfailed
Present Perfect
Ihavefailed
youhavefailed
he/she/ithasfailed
wehavefailed
youhavefailed
theyhavefailed
Past Perfect
Ihadfailed
youhadfailed
he/she/ithadfailed
wehadfailed
youhadfailed
theyhadfailed
See further verb tables

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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

Even the bitterest churl can not fail to be moved by the joyful sight of two people declaring their love and embarking on a life together.
www.independent.co.uk
However, the breathalyzers never fail to detect a truly drunk person. 1/1000 of drivers are driving drunk.
en.wikipedia.org
The two insist that it is too hard, but their intents to slack off fail.
en.wikipedia.org
Officers in these situations commonly fail to report corrupt behavior or provide false testimony to outside investigators to cover up criminal activity by their fellow officers.
en.wikipedia.org
This loosens the bolts over time and eventually causes the seal between the head and block to fail.
en.wikipedia.org

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在双语词典中的"failed state"译文

英语
法语
英语
意大利语