CLOSEST - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

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I. close¹ <closer, closest> [美 kloʊs, 英 kləʊs] 形

1.1. close (near):

close: próximo

close: cercano

the closest bank is in Front Street: el banco más próximo or cercano está en Front Street

at close range or quarters: de cerca

close to sth/sb: próximo or cercano a algo/alguien

close to sth/sb: cerca de algo/alguien

the closest city to Cambridge: la ciudad más próxima or cercana a Cambridge

the closest city to Cambridge: la ciudad que está más cerca de Cambridge

1.2. close shave:

close: al ras

close: apurado

that was a close shave or call 俗: se salvó (or me salvé etc.) por un pelo or por los pelos 俗

2. close:

close link/connection: estrecho

close contact: directo

a close relative: un pariente cercano

they are close friends: son muy amigos

they are close friends: son amigos íntimos

his closeest friends and family: sus amigos y familiares más allegados

they've always been very close: siempre han sido muy unidos

they've always been very close: siempre han estado muy unidos 西班牙

a source close to the government: fuentes allegadas or cercanas al gobierno

they were close collaborators: mantenían una estrecha colaboración

3. close (in similarity):

it's not the same color but it's a close match: no es el mismo color pero es casi igual

he bears a close resemblance to his brother: tiene un gran parecido a or con su hermano

he bears a close resemblance to his brother: se parece mucho a su hermano

that's the closest thing to a hammer I've got: esto es lo más parecido a un martillo que tengo

4.1. close:

close weave: tupido

close weave: cerrado

close print: apretado

in close order 军事: en formación cerrada

4.2. close:

close argument/reasoning: riguroso

close translation: fiel

4.3. close 英体育:

close: de pases cortos

4.4. close fit:

close: ajustado

close: ceñido

5. close (strictly guarded):

it was kept a close secret: se mantuvo en el más absoluto or riguroso secreto

6. close (careful):

close study/examination: detenido

close study/examination: detallado

to pay close attention to sth: prestar mucha atención a algo

to keep a close watch on sth/sb: vigilar algo/a alguien de cerca

on closer inspection, I found that …: al mirarlo mejor or más de cerca vi que …

7. close contest/finish:

close: reñido

it's going to be close: va a estar muy reñido

he finished a close second: llegó en segundo lugar, muy cerca del ganador

8. close (of weather, atmosphere):

close: pesado

close: bochornoso

9.1. close (mean, stingy):

close: tacaño

9.2. close (secretive):

close: reservado

to be close about sth she's very close about what she did during the war: es muy reacia a hablar de lo que hizo durante la guerra

10. close 语言:

close vowel: cerrado

II. close¹ <closer, closest> [美 kloʊs, 英 kləʊs] 副

1.1. close (in position):

close: cerca

we must be close by now: ya debemos (de) estar cerca

we must be close by now: ya debe faltar poco

the car behind is very close: el coche de atrás viene muy pegado

stay close or you'll get lost: no te separes o te perderás

to draw/get/come close: acercarse

don't come any closer or I'll scream: no te me acerques más o me pongo a gritar

close to sth/sb: cerca de algo/alguien

we are closer to London than to Brighton: estamos más cerca de Londres que de Brighton

come closer to the window: acércate más a la ventana

to hold sb close: abrazar a alguien

they're following close behind: nos siguen de cerca

phew, that was close!: ¡uf, nos salvamos por poco or por los pelos!

6.1. close in phrases:

close by: cerca

we live close by: vivimos cerca

we'll pass close by our house: vamos a pasar cerca de nuestra casa

6.2. close in phrases:

close on it must be close on suppertime: ya casi debe ser la hora de la cena

there were close on 10, 000 present: había cerca de or casi 10.000 asistentes

6.3. close in phrases:

close to I've never seen him close to: nunca lo he visto de cerca

close to 60, 000 attended: asistieron cerca de 60.000 personas

6.4. close in phrases:

close together: junto

his eyes are too close together: tiene los ojos demasiado juntos

our birthdays are close together: nuestros cumpleaños caen por las mismas fechas or muy cerca

6.5. close in phrases:

close up: de cerca

to look at sth close up: mirar algo de cerca

I. close² [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 名词

1. close (conclusion, end):

close: fin m

to come/draw to a close: llegar/acercarse a su fin

to bring sth to a close: poner or dar fin a algo

he was born around the close of the 19th century: nació a or hacia finales or fines del siglo XIX

at the close of day liter: al caer el día liter

at the close of trading: al cierre

2.1. close (in residential area):

close 英: calle f (sin salida)

close 英: ≈ quinta f (en Per)

2.2. close (of cathedral):

close: recinto m

II. close² [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 动词 trans

1.1. close window/book/valve:

close: cerrar

he closed his mouth/eyes: cerró la boca/los ojos

1.2. close pores/gash/gap:

close: cerrar

1.3. close 电气:

close circuit: cerrar

2. close (block, deny access to):

close road/channel/checkpoint: cerrar

the square is to be closed to traffic: van a cerrar la plaza al tráfico

to close one's ears to sth: hacer oídos sordos a algo

you shouldn't close your mind to the idea: no deberías cerrarte en banda a la idea or rechazar completamente la idea

3.1. close (halt operations):

close: cerrar

the airport has been closed because of bad weather: han cerrado el aeropuerto debido al mal tiempo

3.2. close (terminate, wind up):

close shop/branch/file/account: cerrar

4. close (conclude):

close deal: cerrar

close debate/meeting: cerrar

close debate/meeting: poner fin a

they closed the concert with …: el concierto se cerró con …

III. close² [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 动词不及物动词

1.1. close door/window:

close: cerrar(se)

the door closed: la puerta se cerró

the door doesn't close properly: la puerta no cierra bien

her eyes closed and she fell asleep: se le cerraron los ojos y se quedó dormida

1.2. close gap/crack/wound:

close: cerrarse

the darkness closed around him: la oscuridad lo envolvió

1.3. close (fold shut):

close flower:: cerrarse

his hands closed around my throat: me rodeó el cuello con las manos

2.1. close (stop service, trading):

close shop/library/museum:: cerrar

at what time do you close?: ¿a qué hora cierran?

2.2. close (cease operations):

close factory/shipyard/shop:: cerrar

3.1. close (finish, end):

close lecture/book:: terminar

close lecture/book:: concluir

3.2. close 金融:

close prices/shares:: cerrar

3.3. close <closing, 现在分词 > years/remarks/words:

close: último

in the closing minutes of the game: en los últimos minutos or en los minutos finales del partido

closing price 金融: precio m al cierre

4. close (approach):

close: acercarse

to close on sth/sb: acercarse a algo/alguien

defenders were closing on him from all sides: los defensas lo estaban cercando

close-down [ˈkləʊzdaʊn] 名词

1. close-down (of factory):

close-down: cierre m

2. close-down:

close-down 无线电, 电视英: cierre m (de la programación)

close in 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close in pursuers/enemy:

close in: acercarse

close in: aproximarse

to close in on sth/sb: cercar algo/a alguien

the police began to close in on them: la policía los empezó a cercar

2. close in winter:

close in: acercarse

night was closing in: estaba oscureciendo or anocheciendo

night was closing in: caía la noche liter

to close in on/upon sb darkness was closing in on them: la noche se cernía sobre ellos liter

3. close in (get shorter):

close in: acortarse

the days were beginning to close in: los días estaban empezando a acortarse

close with 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + prep + o)

1. close with (engage):

close with enemy: enfrentarse a

2. close with (conclude deal):

close with: cerrar trato con

close season 名词英

close season → closed season

closed season, 美esp close season 英名词

closed season: veda f

close-cropped [美 kloʊsˈkrɑpt, 英 kləʊsˈkrɒpt] 形

close-cropped grass:

close-cropped: muy corto

he was close-cropped like a convict: llevaba el pelo (cortado) al rape como un presidiario

I. close up 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close up shop/museum:

close up: cerrar

2. close up:

close up wound/gash:: cerrarse

close up wound/gash:: cicatrizar

close up flower:: cerrarse

come on, everybody, close up a bit!: ¡vamos, pónganse un poco más juntos!

II. close up 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. close up shop/museum:

close up: cerrar

2. close up 印刷:

close up characters/words: juntar

I. close down 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

close down shop/factory:

close down: cerrar

II. close down 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close down (cease operations):

close down shop/factory:: cerrar

2. close down (cease broadcasting):

close down 英: terminar la emisión

close off 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

close off street/entrance:

close off: clausurar

close off: cerrar

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

I. close¹ [kləʊs, 美 kloʊs] 形

1. close (near in location):

close: cercano, -a

close combat: combate m cuerpo a cuerpo

2. close (intimate):

close: íntimo, -a

close relatives: parientes m 复数 cercanos

3. close (almost even):

close: exacto, -a

4. close (similar):

close: parecido, -a

5. close (unwilling to be frank):

close: reservado, -a

6. close:

close (airless): sofocado, -a

close (stuffy): cargado, -a

短语，惯用语:

get close (to sth): acercarse (a algo)

get close to sb: hacerse amigo [o amiga] de alguien

II. close¹ [kləʊs, 美 kloʊs] 副

1. close (near in location):

close: cerca

to move close: acercarse

2. close (near in time):

close: casi

I. close² [kləʊz, 美 kloʊz] 名词

1. close 无复数:

close (end): fin m

close (finish): final m

to bring sth to a close: terminar algo

2. close 英 (cul-de-sac road):

close: callejón m sin salida

II. close² [kləʊz, 美 kloʊz] 动词 trans

1. close (shut):

close: cerrar

to close ranks: cerrar filas

2. close:

close (end): terminar

close (bring to an end): concluir

to close a deal: cerrar un trato

III. close² [kləʊz, 美 kloʊz] 动词不及物动词

1. close (shut):

close: cerrarse

2. close (end):

close: terminarse

close in 动词不及物动词

1. close in (surround):

close in: rodear

2. close in (get shorter):

close in: acortarse

close-knit 形

close-knit: unido, -a

close off 动词 trans

close off: cerrar

close-down 名词

close-down: cierre m

close season 名词美

close season: veda f

I. close to 介词

1. close to (near):

close to: cerca de

to be close to the beginning/end of sth: estar cerca del comienzo/final de algo

to live close to the airport: vivir cerca del aeropuerto

2. close to (almost):

close to tears/death: a punto de llorar/morir

close to doing sth: cerca de hacer algo

close to three metres: cerca de tres metros

3. close to (in friendship with):

to be close to sb: estar unido a alguien

II. close to 副 (almost)

close to finished/complete: casi terminado/completo

I. close down 动词不及物动词

close down: cerrarse (definitivamente)

II. close down 动词 trans

close down: cerrar (definitivamente)

打开开放词典条目

close 形

to be too close to call (match): estar muy reñido aún

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. close¹ [kloʊs] 形

1. close (near in location):

close: cercano, -a

close combat: combate m cuerpo a cuerpo

2. close (intimate):

close: íntimo, -a

close relatives: parientes m 复数 cercanos

3. close (almost even):

close: exacto, -a

4. close (similar):

close: parecido, -a

5. close (unwilling to be frank):

close: reservado, -a

6. close:

close (airless): sofocado, -a

close (stuffy): cargado, -a

II. close¹ [kloʊs] 副

1. close (near in location):

close: cerca

to move close: acercarse

2. close (near in time):

close: casi

I. close² [kloʊz] 名词

close (end): fin m

close (finish): final m

to bring sth to a close: terminar algo

II. close² [kloʊz] 动词 trans

1. close (shut):

close: cerrar

to close ranks: cerrar filas

2. close:

close (end): terminar

close (bring to an end): concluir

to close a deal: cerrar un trato

III. close² [kloʊz] 动词不及物动词

1. close (shut):

close: cerrarse

2. close (end):

close: terminarse

I. close down 动词不及物动词

close down: cerrarse (definitivamente)

II. close down 动词 trans

close down: cerrar (definitivamente)

I. close up 动词不及物动词

1. close up people:

close up: arrimarse 俗

2. close up wound:

close up: cicatrizar

II. close up 动词 trans

close up: cerrar del todo

close off 动词 trans

close off: cerrar

close in 动词不及物动词

1. close in (surround):

close in: rodear

2. close in (get shorter):

close in: acortarse

I. close to 介词

1. close to (near):

close to: cerca de

to be close to the beginning/end of sth: estar cerca del comienzo/final de algo

to live close to the airport: vivir cerca del aeropuerto

2. close to (almost):

close to tears/death: a punto de llorar/morir

close to doing sth: cerca de hacer algo

close to three feet: cerca de tres pies

3. close to (in friendship with):

to be close to sb: estar unido a alguien

II. close to 副 (almost)

close to finished/complete: casi terminado/completo

close-knit 形

close-knit: unido, -a

close-up [ˈkloʊs·ʌp] 名词电影

close-up: primer plano m

西班牙语

英语

allegado (-a): close

Present
I	close
you	close
he/she/it	closes
we	close
you	close
they	close

Past
I	closed
you	closed
he/she/it	closed
we	closed
you	closed
they	closed

Present Perfect
I	have	closed
you	have	closed
he/she/it	has	closed
we	have	closed
you	have	closed
they	have	closed

Past Perfect
I	had	closed
you	had	closed
he/she/it	had	closed
we	had	closed
you	had	closed
they	had	closed

See further verb tables

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PONS词典中的例句（已经编辑处理）

to sail close to the wind: pisar terreno peligroso

to follow close on the heels of sth: seguir inmediatamente a algo

to be too close to call (match): estar muy reñido aún

to close a book with a slam: cerrar un libro de un golpe

to sail close to the wind: estar a punto de pasarse de la raya

to be in (close) proximity to sth: estar cerca de algo

cierra la puerta, tengo escalofríos: close the door, I feel chilly

somos (muy) amigos desde la infancia: we've been close friends since our childhood

disparar a quemarropa: to shoot at very close range

deshollinar: to take a close look at

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

A 100000sqft m2 aircraft parking area allows close-up inspection of the outside aircraft.

en.wikipedia.org

She uses the techniques of silhouette, contrast, and extreme close-up to make the photograph more revealing of herself.

en.wikipedia.org

It also features close-up scenes of each member by themselves.

en.wikipedia.org

He incorporates large panoramas as well as close-up views, with subjects ranging from whales to hummingbirds.

en.wikipedia.org

Otherwise, he was an amateur card and close-up magician.

en.wikipedia.org

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http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

I. close1 <closer, closest> [美 kloʊs, 英 kləʊs] 形

1.1. close (near):

1.2. close shave:

2. close:

3. close (in similarity):

4.1. close:

4.2. close:

4.3. close 英 体育:

4.4. close fit:

5. close (strictly guarded):

6. close (careful):

7. close contest/finish:

8. close (of weather, atmosphere):

9.1. close (mean, stingy):

9.2. close (secretive):

10. close 语言:

II. close1 <closer, closest> [美 kloʊs, 英 kləʊs] 副

1.1. close (in position):

1.2. close (in time):

2. close (in intimacy):

3. close (in approximation):

4. close (carefully):

5. close (short):

6.1. close in phrases:

6.2. close in phrases:

6.3. close in phrases:

6.4. close in phrases:

6.5. close in phrases:

I. close2 [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 名词

1. close (conclusion, end):

2.1. close (in residential area):

2.2. close (of cathedral):

II. close2 [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 动词 trans

1.1. close window/book/valve:

1.2. close pores/gash/gap:

1.3. close 电气:

2. close (block, deny access to):

3.1. close (halt operations):

3.2. close (terminate, wind up):

4. close (conclude):

III. close2 [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 动词 不及物动词

1.1. close door/window:

1.2. close gap/crack/wound:

1.3. close (fold shut):

2.1. close (stop service, trading):

2.2. close (cease operations):

3.1. close (finish, end):

3.2. close 金融:

3.3. close <closing, 现在分词 > years/remarks/words:

4. close (approach):

close-down [ˈkləʊzdaʊn] 名词

1. close-down (of factory):

2. close-down:

close in 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close in pursuers/enemy:

2. close in winter:

3. close in (get shorter):

close with 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + prep + o)

1. close with (engage):

2. close with (conclude deal):

close season 名词 英

close season → closed season

closed season, 美esp close season 英 名词

close-cropped [美 kloʊsˈkrɑpt, 英 kləʊsˈkrɒpt] 形

close-cropped grass:

I. close up 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close up shop/museum:

2. close up:

II. close up 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. close up shop/museum:

2. close up 印刷:

I. close down 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

close down shop/factory:

II. close down 动词 [美 kloʊz -, 英 kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close down (cease operations):

2. close down (cease broadcasting):

I. close¹ <closer, closest> [美 kloʊs, 英 kləʊs] 形

4.3. close 英体育:

II. close¹ <closer, closest> [美 kloʊs, 英 kləʊs] 副

I. close² [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 名词

II. close² [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 动词 trans

III. close² [美 kloʊz, 英 kləʊz] 动词不及物动词

close season 名词英

closed season, 美esp close season 英名词

I. close¹ [kləʊs, 美 kloʊs] 形

II. close¹ [kləʊs, 美 kloʊs] 副

I. close² [kləʊz, 美 kloʊz] 名词

II. close² [kləʊz, 美 kloʊz] 动词 trans

III. close² [kləʊz, 美 kloʊz] 动词不及物动词

close in 动词不及物动词

close season 名词美

I. close down 动词不及物动词

I. close¹ [kloʊs] 形

II. close¹ [kloʊs] 副

I. close² [kloʊz] 名词

II. close² [kloʊz] 动词 trans

III. close² [kloʊz] 动词不及物动词

I. close down 动词不及物动词

I. close up 动词不及物动词

close in 动词不及物动词