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发声
Atomkraftmikroskop AFM

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

打开开放词典条目

atomic force microscope, AFM 名词

atomic force microscope, AFM
Rasterkraftmikroskop nt
在《PONS词典》中的词汇
Rasterkraftmikroskop
atomic force microscope
在《PONS词典》中的词汇

micro·scope [ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp, 美 -skoʊp] 名词

microscope
Mikroskop nt <-s, -e>
to examine/look at sth under a microscope
etw unter einem Mikroskop untersuchen/betrachten
to put sth under the microscope 引
etw unter die Lupe nehmen 引

atom·ic [əˈtɒmɪk, 美 -ˈɑ:m-] 形 不变的 物理

atomic energy, structure, weapon
Atom-
atomic explosion, pollution, catastrophe
atomar
atomic bond
Atombindung f <-, -en>
atomic bond
kovalente Bindung
atomic mass
atomare Masseneinheit
atomic warfare
atomare Kriegsführung

I. force [fɔ:s, 美 fɔ:rs] 名词

1. force no pl:

force (power)
Kraft f <-, Krạ̈f·te>
force (intensity)
Stärke f <-, -n>
force of a blow, impact
Wucht f <->
she slapped his face with unexpected force
sie versetzte ihm eine unerwartet kräftige Ohrfeige
by force of arms
mit Waffengewalt
the force of an earthquake/a hurricane
die Stärke eines Erdbebens/Wirbelsturms
with full force
mit voller Wucht

2. force no pl (violence):

force
Gewalt f <-> kein pl
to use force
Gewalt anwenden
by force
gewaltsam
by force
mit Gewalt

3. force no pl (coercion):

force
Zwang m <-(e)s , Zwänge>
under the force of circumstances
unter dem Zwang der Verhältnisse

4. force 物理:

force
Kraft f <-, Krạ̈f·te>
force of attraction
Anziehungsvermögen nt
force of current
Stromstärke f <-, -n>
force of gravity
Schwerkraft f <-> kein pl
force of gravity
Erdanziehungskraft f
force of inertia
Trägheitskraft f

5. force no pl (large numbers):

in force
in großer Zahl

6. force no pl:

force (influence)
Macht f <-, Mäch·te>
force (powerful effect)
Kraft f <-, Krạ̈f·te>
the force of sb's arguments
jds Überzeugungskraft f
force of habit
die Macht der Gewohnheit
from force of habit
aus reiner Gewohnheit

7. force (person or thing with influence):

force
Kraft f <-, Krạ̈f·te>
force
Macht f <-, Mäch·te>
he was a powerful force in politics
er war ein einflussreicher Mann in der Politik
the forces of evil
die Mächte des Bösen
the forces of nature liter
die Naturgewalten pl

8. force no pl (validity):

force
Gültigkeit f <->
to have the force of law
rechtsverbindlich sein
to be in/come [or be brought] into force
in Kraft sein/treten
to put sth in[to] force
etw in Kraft setzen

9. force (group):

force
Truppe f <-, -n>
police force
Polizei f <-, -en>
air force
Luftwaffe f <-, -n>
labour force
Arbeitskräfte pl
armed forces
Streitkräfte pl

短语，惯用语:

to combine [or join]forces
zusammenhelfen
with combined forces
mit vereinten Kräften
by sheer force of numbers
aufgrund zahlenmäßiger Überlegenheit

II. force [fɔ:s, 美 fɔ:rs] 动词 trans

1. force (compel):

to force sb/oneself [to do sth]
jdn/sich zwingen [etw zu tun]
to force sb out of the car
jdn zwingen auszusteigen
to force sb out of the house
jdn zwingen das Haus zu verlassen
to force sb to the floor
jdn zu Boden zwingen
to be forced to do sth
gezwungen werden etw zu tun
to be forced to do sth (feel the necessity)
gezwungen sein etw zu tun
to be forced to do sth (feel obliged)
sich 第四格 gezwungen sehen etw zu tun
to force sb into doing sth
jdn [dazu] zwingen, etw zu tun
to force sb into sth (an act)
jdn zu etw 第三格 zwingen
to force sb into sth (a space)
jdn in etw 第四格 zwingen 雅
the forced us into the cellar
sie zwangen uns in den Keller [zu gehen]
to force sb into the car
jdn [dazu] zwingen, einzusteigen [o. in den Wagen zu steigen]
to force sb into prostitution/resignation
jdn zur Prostitution/zum Rücktritt zwingen

2. force:

to force oneself on sb (impose)
sich 第四格 jdm aufdrängen
to force oneself on sb (sexually)
jdm Gewalt antun

3. force (get, produce):

to force sth
etw erzwingen
the burglar forced an entry
der Einbrecher verschaffte sich mit Gewalt Zutritt
to force a confession out of sb
jdn zu einem Geständnis zwingen
to force a confession out of sb
ein Geständnis von jdm erzwingen
to force a smile
gezwungen lächeln
to force a smile
sich 第四格 zu einem Lächeln zwingen
to force one's way into/through/out of sth
sich 第三格 seinen Weg in/durch etw 第四格 /aus etw 第三格 bahnen
to force words out of sb
jdm die Worte aus der Nase ziehen 俗

4. force (make accept):

to force sth on sb
jdm etw aufzwingen

5. force (push, squeeze):

to force sth into sth
etw in etw 第四格 [hinein]zwängen
to force a nail into a wall
einen Nagel in eine Wand treiben

6. force 法律:

to force a bill through the legislature
ein Gesetz durchbringen [o. 俗 durchpeitschen]

7. force (open):

to force a door/a lock
eine Tür/ein Schloss aufbrechen
to force a zip
einen Reißverschluss mit Gewalt öffnen

8. force (make grow faster):

to force fruits/vegetables
Früchte/Gemüse treiben 技术用语
forced salad
getriebener Salat 技术用语

短语，惯用语:

to force sb's hand
jdn zum Handeln zwingen
to force an issue
eine Entscheidung erzwingen
to force the pace
das Tempo forcieren
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force 名词

with winds of force 6
bei Windstärke 6
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force 名词

fundamental forces 物理
Grundkräfte [der Physik] fpl
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force 名词

weak [nuclear] force 物理
schwache Kernkraft
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force 名词

strong [nuclear] force 物理
starke Kraft
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force 名词

May the force be with you. (from 'Star Wars') 电影
Möge die Macht mit dir sein.
打开开放词典条目

force 形

instantaneous force application 物理
momentane Kraftausübung f
Present
Iforce
youforce
he/she/itforces
weforce
youforce
theyforce
Past
Iforced
youforced
he/she/itforced
weforced
youforced
theyforced
Present Perfect
Ihaveforced
youhaveforced
he/she/ithasforced
wehaveforced
youhaveforced
theyhaveforced
Past Perfect
Ihadforced
youhadforced
he/she/ithadforced
wehadforced
youhadforced
theyhadforced
See further verb tables

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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

To see the tissue under a microscope, the sections are stained with one or more pigments.
en.wikipedia.org
Mirror-based optical microscopes operate in the same manner.
en.wikipedia.org
The procedure is done under a microscope using multiple micromanipulation devices (micromanipulator, microinjectors and micropipettes).
en.wikipedia.org
Sometimes, however, examination of affected tissue under the microscope may be needed to distinguish it between other entities such as staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome.
en.wikipedia.org
Under a microscope, the spores are oval-shaped and measure 8.1-12.9 by 6.3-9.9 m and are strongly amyloid.
en.wikipedia.org

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