- escarbar la tierra (superficialmente)
- to scratch around in the soil
- escarbar (superficialmente)
- to scratch around
I. around [美 əˈraʊnd, 英 əˈraʊnd] 副
around often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (fool around, knock around, move around, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (fool, knock, move, etc).
1.1. around (in a circle):
- around and around they drove
- estuvieron dando vueltas y vueltas con el coche
1.2. around (so as to face in different direction):
- she glanced around
- echó un vistazo a su alrededor
1.3. around (on all sides):
- all around are towering skyscrapers
- todo alrededor hay rascacielos altísimos
- there's nothing for miles around
- no hay nada en millas a la redonda
- everyone crowded around
- todo el mundo se apiñó alrededor
1.4. around (in circumference):
- around
- de circunferencia
- it is 12m around
- tiene 12m de circunferencia
2.1. around (in the vicinity):
- is John around?
- ¿anda or está John por ahí?
- there's no one around
- aquí no hay nadie
- he's around somewhere, he's somewhere around
- anda por ahí
- I'm usually around after eight
- suelo estar a partir de las ocho
- (I'll) see you around! 俗
- ¡nos vemos!
2.2. around (in existence) 俗:
- computers weren't around in those days
- en aquellos tiempos no había computadoras
- she's the only person around who really understands
- es la única persona que entiende de verdad
- the idea had been around for quite a while
- la idea no era nueva
- in 40 years none of us will be around
- dentro de 40 años vamos a estar todos bajo tierra
- it's the best one around
- es lo mejor que hay (en plaza)
3.1. around (from one place, person to another):
- the dog followed us around
- el perro nos seguía a todas partes
- she showed us around
- nos mostró or enseñó la casa (or la fábrica etc.)
- he knows his way around
- conoce la ciudad (or la zona etc.)
- she offered the chocolates around
- le ofreció bombones a todo el mundo
- there's a rumor going around
- corre un rumor
- I phoned around
- hice unas cuantas llamadas
- I phoned around
- llamé a varios sitios
- he's been around 俗
- tiene mucho mundo
3.2. around (to and fro):
- she was rolling around on the floor
- se revolcaba por el suelo
- she was waving a knife around
- blandía un cuchillo
- he prefers to travel around on his own
- prefiere viajar solo
- she rummaged around in her bag
- revolvió en el bolso
4. around (at, to different place):
- I'll be around at Angela's
- estaré en casa de Angela
- she sent me around to the bank
- me mandó al banco
- we had some friends around for a meal
- invitamos a unos amigos a comer
5. around (approximately):
- around
- más o menos
- around
- aproximadamente
- she's around my age
- tiene más o menos mi edad
- he must be around 35
- debe (de) tener unos 35
- he must be around 35
- debe (de) andar por los 35
- at around five thirty
- alrededor de or a eso de las cinco y media
- at around five thirty
- sobre las cinco y media 西班牙
- around two million people
- unos dos millones de personas
- she was born around 1660
- nació alrededor de 1660
- around the turn of the century
- hacia finales de siglo
- they flower around mid-June
- florecen hacia mediados de junio
II. around [美 əˈraʊnd, 英 əˈraʊnd] 介词
1. around (encircling):
- around
- alrededor de
- they sat around the fire
- estaban sentados alrededor del fuego
- he put his arm around her
- la rodeó con el brazo
- they sailed around the world
- dieron la vuelta al mundo en un velero
- she looked around her
- miró a su alrededor
- the myths that have grown up around these events
- los mitos que han surgido en torno a estos acontecimientos
2.1. around (in the vicinity of):
- around
- alrededor de
- places to visit around Madrid
- lugares para visitar alrededor de Madrid
- do you live around here?
- ¿vives por or cerca de aquí?
2.2. around (within, through):
- I had things to do around the house
- tenía cosas que hacer en casa
- they traveled around Europe
- viajaron por Europa
- she took them around the house
- les mostró or enseñó la casa
I.
英 also turn round 动词 [美 tərn -, 英 təːn -] (v + adv)
1.
英 also turn round (to face different direction):
- 英 also turn round
- darse la vuelta
- 英 also turn round
- volverse
- 英 also turn round
- voltearse LatAm excl CSur
- 英 also turn round
- darse vuelta CSur
2.
英 also turn round (react) 俗:
- I can't turn around and tell her she isn't needed any more
- no puedo salir ahora con que no la necesitamos más
3.
英 also turn round (reverse):
- 英 also turn round weather/luck/economy:
- cambiar completamente
- 英 also turn round weather/luck/economy:
- dar un vuelco
- 英 also turn round weather/luck/economy:
- pegar un vuelco
II.
英 also turn round 动词 [美 tərn -, 英 təːn -] (v + o + adv)
- could you turn the TV around this way a little?
- ¿podrías poner el televisor un poco más para este lado?
- turn the book around so they can see
- dale la vuelta al libro para que puedan ver
- turn the book around so they can see
- voltea el libro para que puedan ver LatAm excl CSur
- turn the book around so they can see
- da vuelta el libro para que puedan ver CSur
III.
英 also turn round 动词 [美 tərn -, 英 təːn -] (v + o + adv)
1.
英 also turn round (set on new course):
- 英 also turn round company/economy
- sanear
- it has turned my life around
- le ha dado un nuevo rumbo a mi vida
2.
英 also turn round (get ready):
- we aim to turn orders around within 24 hours
- procuramos despachar los pedidos en 24 horas
- the ferry can be turned around in under an hour
- el transbordador se puede preparar para volver a zarpar en menos de una hora
I. look around 动词 [美 lʊk -, 英 lʊk -] (v + adv, v + prep + o) (survey, investigate)
- look around
- mirar
- I want to look around a little longer before deciding on a car
- quiero mirar un poco más antes de decidirme por un coche
- could we look around the house?
- ¿podríamos ver la casa?
II. look around 动词 [美 lʊk -, 英 lʊk -] (v + adv) (seek)
- to look around for sth
- buscar algo
- we're looking around for somebody to replace Smith
- estamos buscando a alguien para sustituir a Smith
I. scratch [美 skrætʃ, 英 skratʃ] 名词
1.1. scratch C (injury):
- scratch
- rasguño m
- scratch
- arañazo m
- it's just a scratch
- no es más que un rasguño
- he escaped without a scratch
- resultó ileso
- he escaped without a scratch
- salió sin un rasguño
- attr scratch mark
- arañazo m
- attr scratch mark
- rasguño m
1.2. scratch C (on paint, record, furniture):
- scratch
- rayón m
1.3. scratch C (sound):
- scratch
- chirrido m
1.4. scratch C (act) 无复数:
- to have a scratch
- rascarse
- can you give my back a scratch?
- ¿me rascas la espalda?
2. scratch U (money) 美:
- scratch 俚
- guita f 俚
- scratch 俚
- lana f LatAm 俗
- scratch 俚
- pasta f 西班牙 俗
3. scratch in phrases:
- from scratch he learned German from scratch in six months
- aprendió alemán en seis meses empezando desde cero
- did you make the mayonnaise from scratch?
- ¿hiciste la mayonesa tú mismo?
- did you make the mayonnaise from scratch?
- ¿la mayonesa es casera?
- I had to start from scratch
- tuve que empezar desde cero
- up to scratch 俗 he's simply not up to scratch
- simplemente no da la talla or no es lo suficientemente bueno
- if his work comes up to scratch
- si su trabajo es del nivel requerido
II. scratch [美 skrætʃ, 英 skratʃ] 动词 trans
1.1. scratch (damage):
- scratch paint/record/furniture
- rayar
1.2. scratch (with claws, nails):
- scratch
- arañar
- the cat has scratched all the chairs
- el gato ha arañado todas las sillas
- she scratched my face
- me arañó la cara
1.3. scratch name/initials:
- scratch
- marcar
- scratch
- grabar
1.4. scratch (to relieve itch):
- scratch bite/rash
- rascarse
- could you scratch my back for me?
- ¿me rascas la espalda?
- he scratched his head
- se rascó la cabeza
- we're all scratching our heads, trying to think of a solution
- nos estamos devanando los sesos buscando una solución
- you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
- favor con favor se paga
- you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
- hoy por ti, mañana por mí
2.1. scratch (strike out, cancel):
- scratch word/sentence
- tachar
2.2. scratch (withdraw) 体育:
- scratch horse/athlete
- retirar
3. scratch (scribble hurriedly):
- scratch
- garabatear
III. scratch [美 skrætʃ, 英 skratʃ] 动词 不及物动词
1.1. scratch (damage, wound):
- scratch
- arañar
1.2. scratch (rub):
- scratch wool/sweater:
- raspar
- scratch wool/sweater:
- picar
1.3. scratch (to relieve itching):
- scratch
- rascarse
- don't scratch!
- ¡no te rasques!
1.4. scratch (make scratching sound):
- scratch
- rascar
- it's the cat scratching at the door
- es el gato, que está arañando la puerta
2. scratch (withdraw) 体育:
- scratch
- retirarse
IV. scratch [美 skrætʃ, 英 skratʃ] 形 attr
1. scratch 体育:
- scratch player/runner
- de primera
2. scratch (haphazard, motley):
- scratch team/meal
- improvisado
I. around [əˈraʊnd] 介词
1. around (surrounding):
- around
- alrededor de
- all around sth
- por todas partes
- the earth goes around the sun
- la tierra gira alrededor del sol
- to go around the corner
- doblar la esquina
2. around (here and there within):
- around
- por
- to drive around France
- viajar (en coche) por Francia
- to go around a museum
- visitar un museo
- to go all around the world
- viajar por el mundo
- to sit around the room
- sentarse en la habitación
3. around (approximately):
- around
- más o menos
- around
- alrededor de
- around May 10
- sobre el 10 de mayo
- somewhere around here
- en algún lugar por aquí
II. around [əˈraʊnd] 副
1. around (round about):
- around
- alrededor
- all around
- en todas partes
- for 50 m around
- en un radio de 50 m
- for miles around
- en millas a la redonda
2. around (aimlessly):
- to walk around
- dar una vuelta
- to stand/hang around
- estar/andar por ahí
- to have been around
- haber visto mundo
- to have been around (be experienced)
- tener mucha experiencia
3. around (near by):
- around
- por ahí
- is he around?
- ¿está por ahí?
- to be still around
- seguir todavía ahí
I. scratch [skrætʃ] 名词
1. scratch (cut on skin):
- scratch
- rasguño m
- scratch
- rayón m LatAm
2. scratch (mark):
- scratch
- raya f
3. scratch 无复数 (act of scratching):
- scratch
- arañamiento m
4. scratch (start):
- scratch
- principio m
- from scratch
- desde cero
II. scratch [skrætʃ] 动词 trans
1. scratch (cut slightly):
- scratch
- arañar
2. scratch (mark):
- scratch
- rayar
3. scratch (relieve itch):
- scratch
- rascar
4. scratch (erase):
- scratch
- tachar
5. scratch (exclude):
- scratch
- retirar
6. scratch 美 俗 (cancel):
- scratch
- cancelar
7. scratch (write):
- scratch
- garabatear
III. scratch [skrætʃ] 动词 不及物动词
1. scratch (use claws):
- scratch cat
- arañar
2. scratch (relieve itch):
- scratch
- rascarse
3. scratch 英 (write):
- scratch
- raspear
IV. scratch [skrætʃ] 形
- scratch
- improvisado, -a
I. around [ə·ˈraʊnd] 介词
1. around (surrounding):
- around
- alrededor de
- all around sth
- por todas partes
- the earth goes around the sun
- la tierra gira alrededor del sol
- to go around the corner
- doblar la esquina
2. around (move within sth):
- around
- por
- to drive around France
- viajar (en coche) por Francia
- to go around a museum
- visitar un museo
- to sit around the room
- sentarse en la habitación
3. around (approximately):
- around
- más o menos
- around
- alrededor de
- around May 10th
- sobre el 10 de mayo
- somewhere around here
- en algún lugar por aquí
II. around [ə·ˈraʊnd] 副
1. around (all over):
- around
- alrededor
- all around
- en todas partes
- for 50 miles around
- en un radio de 50 millas
- for miles around
- en millas a la redonda
- to be the other way around
- ser exactamente al revés
2. around (aimlessly):
- to walk around
- dar una vuelta
- to stand/hang around
- estar/andar por ahí
- to have been around
- haber visto mundo
- to have been around (be experienced)
- tener mucha experiencia
3. around (near by):
- around
- por ahí
- is he around?
- ¿está por ahí?
- to be still around
- seguir todavía ahí
I. scratch [skrætʃ] 名词
1. scratch (cut on skin):
- scratch
- rasguño m
- scratch
- rayón m LatAm
2. scratch (mark):
- scratch
- raya f
3. scratch (act of scratching):
- scratch
- arañamiento m
4. scratch (start):
- scratch
- principio m
- from scratch
- desde cero
II. scratch [skrætʃ] 动词 trans
1. scratch (cut slightly):
- scratch
- arañar
2. scratch (mark):
- scratch
- rayar
3. scratch (relieve itch):
- scratch
- rascar
4. scratch (erase):
- scratch
- tachar
5. scratch (exclude):
- scratch
- retirar
6. scratch 俚 (cancel):
- scratch
- cancelar
7. scratch (write):
- scratch
- garabatear
III. scratch [skrætʃ] 动词 不及物动词
1. scratch (use claws):
- scratch cat
- arañar
2. scratch (relieve itch):
- scratch
- rascarse
IV. scratch [skrætʃ] 形
- scratch
- improvisado, -a
| I | scratch |
|---|---|
| you | scratch |
| he/she/it | scratches |
| we | scratch |
| you | scratch |
| they | scratch |
| I | scratched |
|---|---|
| you | scratched |
| he/she/it | scratched |
| we | scratched |
| you | scratched |
| they | scratched |
| I | have | scratched |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | scratched |
| he/she/it | has | scratched |
| we | have | scratched |
| you | have | scratched |
| they | have | scratched |
| I | had | scratched |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | scratched |
| he/she/it | had | scratched |
| we | had | scratched |
| you | had | scratched |
| they | had | scratched |
单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）
You look around your house -- at your clothes, your books, your music and movie collections, your computer, at your photograph albums -- your precious memories.
www.greenpeace.org I look around and see her on an exercise machine outside the room, looking in about the same shape as me.
metro.co.uk Do not fidget or look around, or stare at the people in the church.
en.wikipedia.org And yet when we look around -- and within -- us, what we see more often is ideological rigidity masquerading as moral certitude.
www.firstpost.com It's nice to get up and about and have a look around, take some pictures.
entertainment.ie