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西方国家每隔
Kratzer
英语
英语
德语
德语
I. scratch <pl -es> [skrætʃ] 名词
1. scratch (cut on skin):
scratch
Kratzer m <-s, ->
scratch
Schramme f <-, -n>
to be covered in scratches
völlig zerkratzt [o. verschrammt] sein
2. scratch (mark on surface):
scratch
Kratzer m <-s, ->
scratch
Schramme f <-, -n>
3. scratch no pl (to relieve itching):
scratch
Kratzen nt
to have [or give oneself] a scratch
sich 第四格 kratzen
4. scratch no pl (acceptable standard):
to not be up to scratch
zu wünschen übrig lassen
to bring sth/sb up to scratch
etw/jdn auf Vordermann [o. Zack] bringen
to come up to scratch
den Anforderungen entsprechen
to come up to scratch
nichts zu wünschen übrig lassen
5. scratch (beginning state):
to learn sth from scratch
etw von Grund auf lernen
to start [sth] from scratch
[mit etw 第三格] bei null anfangen
to start [sth] from scratch
ganz von vorne anfangen
to bake/cook sth from scratch
etw selber [o. nach Hausmacherart] [o. , nach Hausfrauenart] backen/kochen
6. scratch 计算机:
scratch
Arbeitsbereich m <-(e)s, -e>
II. scratch [skrætʃ] attr, 不变的
1. scratch (hastily got together):
scratch
improvisiert
a scratch team
eine zusammengewürfelte Mannschaft
2. scratch 体育 (without handicap):
scratch
ohne Vorgabe nach 名词
III. scratch [skrætʃ] 动词 trans
1. scratch (cut slightly):
to scratch sth
etw zerkratzen [o. zerschrammen]
to scratch sb
jdn kratzen
2. scratch (mark by scraping):
to scratch sth
etw verkratzen [o. zerkratzen]
people have been scratching their names on this rock for years
seit Jahren schon ritzen die Leute ihren Namen in den Stein
the dog scratched a small hole in the ground
der Hund scharrte ein kleines Loch in den Boden
3. scratch (relieve an itch):
to scratch oneself
sich 第四格 kratzen
to scratch sth
an etw 第三格 kratzen [o. herumkratzen]
to scratch one's arm
sich 第四格 am Arm kratzen
to scratch one's head
sich 第四格 am Kopf kratzen
to scratch one's head
sich 第三格 den Kopf zerbrechen
4. scratch (exclude from competition):
to scratch sb from a list
jdn aus einer [Starter]liste streichen
to scratch a horse from a race
ein Pferd aus dem Rennen nehmen
to scratch sb from a team [or side]
jdn aus der Mannschaft nehmen
5. scratch (erase, remove):
to scratch sth
etw streichen
you can scratch that idea
diese Idee kannst du vergessen
to scratch sb's name off a list
jds Namen aus einer Liste streichen
6. scratch (cancel):
to scratch sth
etw aufgeben [o. abblasen]
7. scratch (write hastily):
to scratch sth
etw [hin]kritzeln
to scratch sth on sth
etw auf etw 第四格 kritzeln
短语,惯用语:
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
eine Hand wäscht die andere
scratch a ... and you'll find a ... [underneath]
in jedem/jeder ... steckt ein/eine ...
scratch a ... and you'll find a ... [underneath]
hinter jedem/jeder ... verbirgt sich ein/eine ...
scratch a rabid nationalist and you're likely to find a racist underneath
in jedem fanatischen Nationalisten steckt mit ziemlicher Sicherheit ein Rassist
IV. scratch [skrætʃ] 动词 不及物动词
1. scratch (use claws, nails):
scratch
kratzen
scratch bird, chicken
scharren
she scratched at me with her nails
sie ging mit den Fingernägeln auf mich los
2. scratch (relieve an itch):
scratch
sich 第四格 kratzen
3. scratch (cause itchy feeling):
scratch
kratzen
4. scratch (write badly):
scratch pen, nib
kratzen
5. scratch (withdraw from race):
scratch
zurücktreten
scratch
nicht antreten
6. scratch 音乐:
scratch
scratchen
scratch about, scratch around 动词 不及物动词
1. scratch about animals:
scratch about
herumscharren
to scratch about [or around] for sth
nach etw 第三格 scharren
2. scratch about (search hard):
scratch about
herumsuchen
to scratch about [or around] for sth
nach etw 第三格 suchen
to scratch around [or about] for a bite to eat
nach etwas Essbarem suchen
scratch out 动词 trans
1. scratch out (strike out):
to scratch out sth
etw auskratzen
to scratch sb's eyes out
jdm die Augen auskratzen
to scratch out a line
eine Zeile durchstreichen
to scratch out a word
ein Wort ausstreichen [o. wegstreichen]
2. scratch out (write hurriedly):
to scratch sth out
etw hinkritzeln
3. scratch out (labour to get):
to scratch out sth
etw aufbauen
ˈscratch pa·per 名词 no pl
scratch paper (scrap paper)
Schmierpapier nt <-s, -e>
scratch paper (scrap paper)
Sudel[papier] m[f]
scratch paper (for draft notes)
Konzeptpapier nt <-s, -e>
ˈscratch card 名词
scratch card
Rubbelkarte f
scratch card
Rubbellos nt
ˈscratch pad 名词 ,
1. scratch pad (notepad):
scratch pad
Notizblock m <-blöcke>
2. scratch pad 计算机:
scratch pad
Notizblockspeicher m 技术用语
scratch round 动词 不及物动词
scratch round PHRVB scratch about
scratch about, scratch around 动词 不及物动词
1. scratch about animals:
scratch about
herumscharren
to scratch about [or around] for sth
nach etw 第三格 scharren
2. scratch about (search hard):
scratch about
herumsuchen
to scratch about [or around] for sth
nach etw 第三格 suchen
to scratch around [or about] for a bite to eat
nach etwas Essbarem suchen
scratch-and-ˈsniff pic·ture 名词
scratch-and-sniff picture
Rubbel-Duft-Bild nt
打开开放词典条目
scratch ticket 名词
scratch ticket
Rubbellos nt
德语
德语
英语
英语
Ritz
scratch
striation, scratch marks [straɪˈeɪʃn] 名词
striation
Gletscherschliff
Present
Iscratch
youscratch
he/she/itscratches
wescratch
youscratch
theyscratch
Past
Iscratched
youscratched
he/she/itscratched
wescratched
youscratched
theyscratched
Present Perfect
Ihavescratched
youhavescratched
he/she/ithasscratched
wehavescratched
youhavescratched
theyhavescratched
Past Perfect
Ihadscratched
youhadscratched
he/she/ithadscratched
wehadscratched
youhadscratched
theyhadscratched
PONS OpenDict

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单语范例(未经PONS编辑处理)
Example: many forms of gambling, scratch tickets.
techcrunch.com
Retailers earn 5 percent on all tickets they sell and can, through scratch ticket sales, earn up to an additional 5 percent.
billingsgazette.com
When he wins $10,000 from a scratch ticket, the father wants to do something really special for his daughter's birthday party.
www.pastemagazine.com
A bank offering a prize-linked account might instead give the account holder $1 of interest plus a small chance -- slightly better than scratch tickets -- to win $10,000.
theconversation.com
Then they'd play the scratch tickets, which they could play constantly.
www.vox.com
互联网提供的例句(未经PONS编辑处理)
[...]
Good condition; easily disturbing lack like deeper scratches, small dents, use and assembly traces, as they unfortunately develop with usual maintenance
[...]
www.yellys.ch
[...]
Guter Zustand; leicht störende Mängel wie tiefere Kratzer, kleine Beulen, Nutzungs- und Montagespuren, wie sie leider bei üblicher Wartung entstehen
[...]
[...]
easily disturbing lack like deeper scratches, small dents, use and assembly traces, as they unfortunately develop with usual maintenance
[...]
www.yellys.ch
[...]
leicht störende Mängel wie tiefere Kratzer, kleine Beulen, Nutzungs- und Montagespuren, wie sie leider bei üblicher Wartung entstehen
[...]
[...]
Mathematical methods make it possible to store data on CDs or DVDs in such a way that dust and scratches will not cause damage.
[...]
www.uni-saarland.de
[...]
Mathematische Methoden machen es möglich, Daten auf CDs oder DVDs so zu speichern, dass Staub und Kratzer nichts schaden.
[...]
[...]
Stains or mechanical damage to the surface (such as indentations, scratches, etc.) caused by external influences, such as careless handling during transportation and/or storage, stilettos, other furniture, stones, sand, pets, etc.
[...]
www.debolon.de
[...]
Flecken oder mechanische Schäden der Oberfläche (wie Vertiefungen, Kratzer etc.) durch äußere Einflüsse, also unsorgfältige Behandlung bei Transport, Lagerung, durch Pfennigabsätze, andere Möbel, Steine, Sand, Haustiere etc.
[...]
RP-TOOLS Garage Equipment - for a professional, clean work - protects fender from dirt and scratches - upper edge with magnetic stripe
[...]
www.rp-tools.at
RP-TOOLS Werkstatt Technik - für ein professionelles, sauberes Arbeiten - schützt Kotflügel vor Verschmutzung und Kratzer - obere Kante mit Magnetstreifen - mit Rada
[...]

在双语词典中的"scratches"译文