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ciosamente
Combustión de carbón

coal-burning [美 ˈkoʊlˌbərnɪŋ, 英 ˈkəʊlˌbəːnɪŋ] 形

coal-burning
de carbón
a coal-burning stove
una cocina de carbón
a coal-burning stove
una estufa de carbón Col Mex

I. burn1 <pt & past part burned or burnt> [美 bərn, 英 bəːn] 动词 不及物动词

1.1. burn:

burn fire/flame:
arder
burn wood/coal:
arder
burn wood/coal:
quemarse
burn building/town:
arder
something's burning!
se está quemando algo
I can smell burning
huele or hay olor a quemado
a burning smell
un olor a quemado
the smell of burning rubber
el olor a goma quemada
the smell of burning rubber
el olor a hule quemado Mex

1.2. burn gas/light:

burn
estar encendido
burn
estar prendido LatAm also
I left the light burning
dejé la luz encendida
I left the light burning
dejé la luz prendida LatAm

1.3. burn food:

burn
quemarse

1.4. burn (in sun):

burn skin:
quemarse

2.1. burn (be hot):

burn
arder
my cheeks/ears were burning
me ardían las mejillas/las orejas
the midday sun burned down on them
el sol de mediodía caía a plomo sobre ellos

2.2. burn (smart, sting):

burn eyes/wound:
escocer
burn eyes/wound:
arder esp LatAm
a burning sensation
un escozor
a burning sensation
un ardor esp LatAm

2.3. burn acid/ice:

burn
quemar

3.1. burn (be consumed):

burn
arder
to burn with sth
arder de algo
she was burning with impatience/curiosity
ardía de impaciencia/curiosidad

3.2. burn (long) liter:

she burned for revenge/his embrace
deseaba ardientemente vengarse/que la abrazara
to burn to + infin
morirse por  +  infin
to burn to + infin
arder en deseos de  +  infin liter
he was burning to tell her
se moría por decírselo
he was burning to tell her
ardía en deseos de decírselo liter

II. burn1 <pt & past part burned or burnt> [美 bərn, 英 bəːn] 动词 trans

1.1. burn:

burn letter/book/rubbish
quemar
burn building/town
incendiar
burn building/town
quemar
I burned the paint off the door
le saqué la pintura a la puerta con un soplete
the mark is burned into the wood/on the animal's hide
la marca está grabada a fuego en la madera/en la piel del animal
I burned a hole in my sleeve
me quemé la manga (con un cigarrillo etc)
to burn one's boats or bridges
quemar las naves

1.2. burn (overcook):

I've burned the cake/meat
se me ha quemado el pastel/la carne

1.3. burn (consume):

the stove burns gas
la cocina funciona a or con gas
we burn a lot of electricity/gas
usamos or gastamos mucha electricidad/mucho gas
coal-burning stove
cocina f de or a carbón

1.4. burn witch/heretic:

burn
quemar

2.1. burn (injure):

burn
quemar
to burn oneself
quemarse
I've burned my tongue
me he quemado la lengua
careful you don't burn yourself on the iron
ten cuidado, no vayas a quemarte con la plancha
to be burned to death
morir abrasado

2.2. burn (swindle) 美:

burn 俚
estafar
burn 俚
timar 俗

3. burn (create):

burn
quemar

III. burn1 [美 bərn, 英 bəːn] 名词

1. burn (injury):

burn
quemadura f
she suffered severe/minor burns to her face
sufrió quemaduras graves/leves en la cara
he has third-degree burns
tiene quemaduras de tercer grado

2. burn (on surface):

burn
quemadura f
a cigarette burn
una quemadura or marca de cigarrillo

3. burn (feeling):

burn
escozor m
burn
ardor m esp LatAm
slow burn 美 俗 Mary did a slow burn when she heard it
a Mary le empezó a hervir la sangre cuando lo oyó

I. oil [美 ɔɪl, 英 ɔɪl] 名词

1.1. oil U (petroleum):

oil
petróleo m
to strike oil 俗
dar con una mina de oro or con la gallina de los huevos de oro 俗
to strike oil lit (reach oil)
encontrar petróleo
the oil industry
la industria petrolera
oil pollution
contaminación f petrolífera or de petróleo

1.2. oil U (lubricant):

oil
aceite m
to change/check the oil
cambiar/revisar el (nivel del) aceite
to pour oil on troubled waters
tratar de apaciguar los ánimos
attr oil change
cambio m de aceite
oil filter
filtro m del aceite
oil level
nivel m del aceite
oil pressure
presión m del aceite

1.3. oil U:

fuel oil
fuel-oil m
fuel oil
gasoil m

1.4. oil U (for domestic heating):

oil
gasóleo m de calefacción
oil
gasoil m de calefacción
oil
fuel(-oil) m doméstico

1.5. oil U (for domestic lamps, stoves):

oil
queroseno m
oil
kerosene m
oil
parafina f LatAm
to burn the midnight oil
quemarse las cejas

2.1. oil U or C 烹饪:

oil
aceite m
oil and vinegar dressing
vinagreta f

2.2. oil U or C (essence):

oil
esencia f

3.1. oil C (painting):

oil
óleo m
a collection of oils
una colección de óleos

3.2. oil <oils, pl > (paints):

he paints in oils
pinta al óleo
a portrait in oils
un retrato al óleo

II. oil [美 ɔɪl, 英 ɔɪl] 动词 trans

1. oil:

oil machine/hinge
lubricar
oil machine/hinge
aceitar
oil machine/hinge
engrasar
oil wood/bat
darle aceite a

2. oil <oiled, past part >:

oiled 俚 (drunk)
borracho
oiled 俚 (drunk)
cocido 俗

candle [美 ˈkændl, 英 ˈkand(ə)l] 名词

candle (for domestic use)
vela f
candle (for domestic use)
candela f
candle (for altar)
cirio m
not to be worth the candle
no merecer or valer la pena
to burn the candle at both ends
tratar de abarcar demasiado
to burn the candle at both ends
hacer de la noche día
to hold a candle to sb she can't or doesn't hold a candle to her sister
no le llega ni a la suela del zapato a la hermana
candle snuffer
apagavelas m
a coal-burning/wood-burning heating system
un sistema de calefacción a carbón/leña
Present
Iburn
youburn
he/she/itburns
weburn
youburn
theyburn
Past
Iburned / burnt
youburned / burnt
he/she/itburned / burnt
weburned / burnt
youburned / burnt
theyburned / burnt
Present Perfect
Ihaveburned / burnt
youhaveburned / burnt
he/she/ithasburned / burnt
wehaveburned / burnt
youhaveburned / burnt
theyhaveburned / burnt
Past Perfect
Ihadburned / burnt
youhadburned / burnt
he/she/ithadburned / burnt
wehadburned / burnt
youhadburned / burnt
theyhadburned / burnt
See further verb tables

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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

Radian could control the intensity of these bursts, choosing to either blind or burn his opponents.
en.wikipedia.org
The use of a relatively small burn allows the spacecraft to be captured into a very elongated elliptic orbit.
en.wikipedia.org
The vehicle was launched by seven solid booster rockets which had a burn time of four seconds, after which the liquid fuel sustainer motor took over.
en.wikipedia.org
Most of the people live by slash-and-burn agriculture, and rely on bushmeat such as porcupine, sitatunga, and forest hog for protein.
en.wikipedia.org
Today's old maid has salary and style to burn.
www.cnn.com

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