HARDENED - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

英语

西班牙语

hardened [美 ˈhɑrdnd, 英 ˈhɑːdənd] 形

1. hardened (made harder):

hardened steel

templado

2.1. hardened (seasoned):

hardened troops/veterans

curtido (en el combate)

to be hardened to sth

estar acostumbrado or hecho a algo

2.2. hardened (inveterate) attr:

hardened sinner/drinker

empedernido

hardened criminal

habitual

case-hardened [ˈkeɪsˌhɑːrdnd, ˈkeɪsˌhɑːdnd] 形

1. case-hardened (given hard surface):

case-hardened metal

cementado

2. case-hardened (callous):

case-hardened judge/social worker/doctor

que se ha insensibilizado

battle-hardened [美 ˈbædlˌhɑrd(ə)nd, 英 ˈbat(ə)lˌhɑːd(ə)nd] 形

battle-hardened

avezado en la lucha

battle-hardened

avezado a la lucha

I. harden [美 ˈhɑrdn, 英 ˈhɑːd(ə)n] 动词 trans

1. harden (make hard):

harden

endurecer

harden skin

endurecer

harden skin

curtir

harden steel/glass

templar

2. harden (make tough, unfeeling):

harden person

endurecer

to harden sb to sth

acostumbrar a alguien a algo

to harden one's heart, you must harden your heart and tell him to go

tienes que hacerte fuerte y decirle que se vaya

3. harden (confirm, stiffen):

harden resolve/attitude

afianzar

recent events have hardened political divisions

los últimos acontecimientos han hecho más pronunciadas las divisiones políticas

II. harden [美 ˈhɑrdn, 英 ˈhɑːd(ə)n] 动词 不及物动词

1.1. harden (become hard, set):

harden concrete/glue:

endurecerse

1.2. harden (become tough, unfeeling):

harden person/heart:

endurecerse

harden person/heart:

insensibilizarse

1.3. harden (become rigid, cold):

harden expression:

endurecerse

1.4. harden (become inflexible, fixed):

harden attitude:

volverse inflexible

he hardened in his resolve to …

se afianzó en su decisión de …

2.1. harden 金融 (increase in value):

harden prices/shares:

subir

2.2. harden 金融 (stabilize):

harden market/prices:

consolidarse

harden off 动词 [美 ˈhɑrdn -, 英 ˈhɑːd(ə)n -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) (inure to cold)

harden off plant

aclimatar

西班牙语

英语

empedernido (empedernida) bebedor/fumador

hardened

curtido (curtida) manos

hardened

la piel curtida por el sol

his skin tanned and hardened by the sun

insensibilizar

to harden

insensibilizarse

to become hardened

insensibilizarse

to grow hardened

es un borracho consuetudinario

he's a hardened o confirmed drinker

aguerrido (aguerrida)

hardened

aguerrido (aguerrida)

battle-hardened

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. harden [ˈhɑ:dn, 美 ˈhɑ:r-] 动词 trans

1. harden (make more solid, firmer):

harden

endurecer

harden steel

templar

2. harden (make tougher):

harden

curtir

to harden oneself to sth

acostumbrarse a algo

to become hardened

curtirse

life has hardened his personality

la vida lo ha endurecido

to harden one's heart 引

mostrarse inflexible

3. harden:

harden opinions, feelings

afianzar

harden character

confirmar

II. harden [ˈhɑ:dn, 美 ˈhɑ:r-] 动词 不及物动词

1. harden (become firmer):

harden character

endurecerse

2. harden (become inured):

to harden to sth

acostumbrarse a algo

3. harden (attitude):

harden

volverse inflexible

4. harden (become confirmed):

harden idea

confirmarse

harden feeling, intention

afianzarse

西班牙语

英语

aguerrido (-a)

hardened

curtido (-a)

hardened

curado (-a)

hardened

foguear

to harden

foguearse

to become hardened

bebedor empedernido

hardened drinker

endurecer

to harden

endurecerse (sentimientos)

to become hardened

encallecer

to harden

solidificar 引

to harden

curtir

to harden

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. harden [ˈhar·dən] 动词 trans

1. harden (make more solid, firmer):

harden

endurecer

harden steel

templar

2. harden (make tougher):

harden

curtir

to harden oneself to sth

insensibilizarse a algo

to become hardened

curtirse

life has hardened his personality

la vida lo ha endurecido

to harden one's heart 引

mostrarse inflexible

3. harden:

harden opinions, feelings

afianzar

harden character

confirmar

II. harden [ˈhar·dən] 动词 不及物动词

1. harden (become firmer):

harden character

endurecerse

2. harden (become accustomed to):

to harden to sth

acostumbrarse a algo

3. harden (attitude):

harden

volverse inflexible

4. harden (become confirmed):

harden idea

confirmarse

harden feeling, intention

afianzarse

西班牙语

英语

aguerrido (-a)

hardened

curtido (-a)

hardened

bebedor empedernido

hardened drinker

foguear

to harden

foguear

to become hardened

endurecer

to harden

endurecer (sentimientos)

to become hardened

encallecer

to harden

solidificar 引

to harden

curtir 引

to harden

secar

to become hardened

Present

I	harden
you	harden
he/she/it	hardens
we	harden
you	harden
they	harden

Past

I	hardened
you	hardened
he/she/it	hardened
we	hardened
you	hardened
they	hardened

Present Perfect

I	have	hardened
you	have	hardened
he/she/it	has	hardened
we	have	hardened
you	have	hardened
they	have	hardened

Past Perfect

I	had	hardened
you	had	hardened
he/she/it	had	hardened
we	had	hardened
you	had	hardened
they	had	hardened

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

He is a tough, battle-hardened rat.

en.wikipedia.org

Whatever people think about them, they are intelligent, experienced, sharp, tough, battle-hardened politicians.

www.smh.com.au

Some affixed fictitious medals to battle-hardened robots, and even hold funerals for destroyed robots.

en.wikipedia.org

The outstanding accomplishments of this division in its first experience of combat, against a ruthless and battle-hardened enemy, were due primarily to his aggressive leadership.

en.wikipedia.org

Also, the forces of both sides were a mixture of old, battle-hardened soldiers trained in regular units before the war, and new, unproven recruits.

en.wikipedia.org