CASTIGARÁ - 从西班牙语翻译成英语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

西班牙语

英语

castigar 动词 trans

1.1. castigar criminal:

castigar

to punish

serán castigados de acuerdo a la ley

they will be punished according to the law

fueron castigados con la pena máxima

they received the maximum sentence

crímenes que son castigados con la pena de muerte

crimes punishable by death

1.2. castigar niño:

lo castigaron sin postre

as a punishment he was made to go without dessert o they wouldn't let him have any dessert

me castigaron a aprendérmelo de memoria

as a punishment I was made to learn it off by heart o they made me learn it off by heart

se quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor

he was kept in detention for answering the teacher back

mi padre me ha castigado por llegar tarde

my father's keeping me in o my father's grounded me for being late

2.1. castigar crisis/enfermedad:

castigó duramente su ya débil organismo

it severely affected her already weakened body

la zona más castigada por la sequía

the area hardest hit o worst affected by the drought

2.2. castigar caballo:

castigar

to ride … hard

2.3. castigar toro:

castigar

to inflict a great deal of punishment on

2.4. castigar motor/frenos:

castigar

to work … hard

se castigará a los culpables

those responsible will be punished

英语

西班牙语

chastise

castigar

chasten

castigar

punish child

castigar

punish offender/offense

castigar

punish ball/opponent

castigar

punish body/engine

castigar

anyone unwise enough to try will be punished

se castigará al insensato que lo intente

to give sb a caning

castigar a alguien con la palmeta

discipline prisoner

castigar

cane

castigar con la palmeta

correct criminal

castigar

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

西班牙语

英语

I. castigar 动词 trans g → gu

1. castigar (punir):

castigar por algo

to punish for sth

¡castigado sin postre!

as a punishment you'll go without dessert!

2. castigar (físicamente):

castigar

to beat

castigar 引

to castigate

3. castigar (seducir):

castigar

to seduce

II. castigar 动词 refl

castigar castigarse:

castigarse

to castigate oneself

英语

西班牙语

chasten

castigar

punish

castigar

deal with

castigar

birch

castigar con el palo

to inflict a punishment on sb

castigar a alguien

discipline

castigar

to punish sb mildly

castigar a alguien de forma poco severa

to throw the book at sb

castigar duramente a alguien

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

西班牙语

英语

castigar <g → gu> [kas·ti·ˈɣar] 动词 trans

1. castigar (punir):

castigar por algo

to punish for sth

¡castigado sin postre!

as a punishment you'll go without dessert!

2. castigar (físicamente):

castigar

to beat

castigar 引

to castigate

英语

西班牙语

punish

castigar

chasten

castigar

deal with

castigar

to inflict a punishment on sb

castigar a alguien

discipline

castigar

to punish sb mildly

castigar a alguien de forma poco severa

to throw the book at sb

castigar duramente a alguien

presente

yo	castigo
tú	castigas
él/ella/usted	castiga
nosotros/nosotras	castigamos
vosotros/vosotras	castigáis
ellos/ellas/ustedes	castigan

imperfecto

yo	castigaba
tú	castigabas
él/ella/usted	castigaba
nosotros/nosotras	castigábamos
vosotros/vosotras	castigabais
ellos/ellas/ustedes	castigaban

indefinido

yo	castigué
tú	castigaste
él/ella/usted	castigó
nosotros/nosotras	castigamos
vosotros/vosotras	castigasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedes	castigaron

futuro

yo	castigaré
tú	castigarás
él/ella/usted	castigará
nosotros/nosotras	castigaremos
vosotros/vosotras	castigaréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes	castigarán