STRUGGLE - 从英语翻译成西班牙语

http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）

英语

西班牙语

I. struggle [美 ˈstrəɡəl, 英 ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l] 名词

1. struggle:

struggle (against opponent)

lucha f

struggle (physical)

refriega f

to put up a struggle

luchar

to put up a struggle

oponer resistencia

a struggle broke out at the stadium

se produjo una refriega en el estadio

the struggle between the two nations

el conflicto entre las dos naciones

I'm not giving up without a struggle

no me voy a rendir sin luchar or sin oponer resistencia

2. struggle (against difficulties):

struggle

lucha f

to give up the struggle

abandonar la lucha

his struggle against the elements/for survival

su lucha contra los elementos/por la supervivencia

their struggle for better working conditions

su lucha por conseguir mejores condiciones laborales

everything seems such a struggle to her

todo se le hace tan cuesta arriba

it's a struggle to make ends meet

cuesta mucho llegar a fin de mes

we had quite a struggle to convince him

nos costó bastante convencerlo

II. struggle [美 ˈstrəɡəl, 英 ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l] 动词 不及物动词

1.1. struggle (thrash around):

struggle

forcejear

he struggled with his attacker

forcejeó con su asaltante

I tried to struggle free

forcejeé tratando de liberarme

1.2. struggle (contend, strive):

struggle

luchar

she had to struggle to support her family

tuvo que luchar para mantener a su familia

to struggle (against/with sth)

luchar (contra algo)

to struggle for sth

luchar por algo

to struggle for freedom/power

luchar por la libertad/el poder

to struggle for breath

respirar con dificultad

she was struggling for words

no encontraba palabras

1.3. struggle (be in difficulties):

struggle

pasar apuros

2. struggle (move with difficulty) + 副 compl:

he struggled up the hill

subió penosamente la cuesta

she struggled into her dress

se puso como pudo el vestido

he struggled to his feet

se levantó con gran dificultad

we struggled through

no sin dificultad salimos adelante

they struggled on through the storm

siguieron adelante con gran esfuerzo en medio de la tormenta

power struggle 名词

power struggle

lucha f por el poder

armed struggle 名词

armed struggle

lucha f armada

class struggle 名词

class struggle

lucha f de clases

a life-and-death struggle

lucha a vida o muerte

西班牙语

英语

forcejeo

struggle

lucha de clases

class struggle

briega

struggle

lucha armada

armed struggle

brega

struggle

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. struggle [ˈstrʌgl] 名词

1. struggle (effort):

struggle

esfuerzo m

to be a real struggle

suponer un gran esfuerzo

to give up the struggle to do sth

dejar de esmerarse en hacer algo

2. struggle (skirmish):

struggle

lucha f

II. struggle [ˈstrʌgl] 动词 不及物动词

1. struggle (make an effort):

struggle

esforzarse

2. struggle (fight):

struggle

luchar

class struggle 名词, class war 名词

class struggle

lucha f de clases

西班牙语

英语

pugna (lucha)

struggle

forcejeo

struggle

forcejear

to struggle

brega

struggle

pujar

to struggle

luchar por algo

to struggle for sth

batalla

struggle

bregar

to struggle

在《PONS词典》中的词汇

英语

西班牙语

I. struggle [ˈstrʌg·əl] 名词

1. struggle (effort):

struggle

esfuerzo m

to be a real struggle

suponer un gran esfuerzo

to give up the struggle to do sth

dejar de esmerarse en hacer algo

2. struggle (skirmish):

struggle

lucha f

to put up a struggle

oponer resistencia

II. struggle [ˈstrʌg·əl] 动词 不及物动词

1. struggle (make an effort):

struggle

esforzarse

2. struggle (fight):

struggle

luchar

class struggle 名词, class war 名词

class struggle

lucha f de clases

西班牙语

英语

pugna

struggle

forcejeo

struggle

forcejear

to struggle

luchar por algo

to struggle for sth

batalla

struggle

bregar

to struggle

pugnar por algo/alguien

to struggle for sth/sb

debatir

to struggle

Present

I	struggle
you	struggle
he/she/it	struggles
we	struggle
you	struggle
they	struggle

Past

I	struggled
you	struggled
he/she/it	struggled
we	struggled
you	struggled
they	struggled

Present Perfect

I	have	struggled
you	have	struggled
he/she/it	has	struggled
we	have	struggled
you	have	struggled
they	have	struggled

Past Perfect

I	had	struggled
you	had	struggled
he/she/it	had	struggled
we	had	struggled
you	had	struggled
they	had	struggled

单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）

At the very heart of his writings, are the class struggle and the raising of class consciousness through the written word.

en.wikipedia.org

A change of focus was needed to convert the national conflict into a class struggle.

en.wikipedia.org

He is an antizionist and internationalist author of a considerable work of culture about literature, philosophy, religion and class struggle.

en.wikipedia.org

I knew nothing about class struggle, conscious race prejudice, economic royalists, or maladjusted personalities.

en.wikipedia.org

He was armed with a tremendous knowledge of working class labor history and working class struggle.

en.wikipedia.org