engl. messenger ribonucleic acid = m-RNA ), Transferribonucleinsäure ( t-RNS ;
engl. transfer ribonucleic acid = t-RNA). Leitenzyme des Grundplasmas sind L-Lactat-Dehydrogenase, Aminoacyl-t-RNA-Synthase und Enzyme der Glykolyse.
Ionenkonzentrationen in Intrazellularraum (IZR) & Extrazellularraum (EZR)
www.uni-mainz.deThousands of proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, lipids, messenger ribonucleic acids ( m-RNA ) and a vast amount of transfer ribonucleic acids ( t-RNA ) as well as ions are soluted or hydratised or just surrounded by this water.
The most important enzymes of the cytoplasm are L-lactate-dehydrogenase, aminoacyl-t-RNA-synthase and the enzymes of glycolysis.
Concentration of Ions in intracellular space (ICS) & extracellular space (ECS)
www.uni-mainz.de3. Termination = Kettenabbruch :
Sobald das Stopcodon der m-RNA erreicht ist, zerfällt das Ribosom in seine Untereinheiten unter GTP-Verbrauch und das fertige Protein löst sich von der letzten t-RNA.
Da an einem m-RNA Faden sehr viele Ribosomen hintereinander sitzen, können synchron mehrere Proteinen gebildet werden.
www.uni-mainz.deTermination end of the process :
when the stopcodon of the m-RNA is reached the ribosome dissolves into its subunits and the protein splices from the last t-RNA.
Since many ribosomes are seen along one m-RNA many molecules of the same protein are synchronously syntetised.
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