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词条„gauge boson“在英语 » 德语中的译文

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gauge boson 名词

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gauge boson 物理

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英语

Consequently, there are as many gauge bosons as there are generators of the gauge field. en.wikipedia.org

If it exists, a graviton must be a boson, and could conceivably be a gauge boson. en.wikipedia.org

This requires gauge bosons to transform between weak isospin charges: bosons, and. en.wikipedia.org

One of the conclusions is that the presence of a gauge boson mass suppresses large instantons, so that the instanton gas approximation is consistent. en.wikipedia.org

This coupling is induced by gauge bosons of the enlarged group. en.wikipedia.org

Its underlying idea is that they are mediated by the exchange of spin-1 particles, the so-called gauge bosons. en.wikipedia.org

In the case of local, dynamical symmetries, associated with every charge is a gauge field; when quantized, the gauge field becomes a gauge boson. en.wikipedia.org

These physicists discovered that when a gauge theory is combined with an additional field that spontaneously breaks the symmetry group, the gauge bosons can consistently acquire a nonzero mass. en.wikipedia.org

Currently, the only known massless particles are gauge bosons: the photon (carrier of electromagnetism) and the gluon (carrier of the strong force). en.wikipedia.org

The photon is the gauge boson for electromagnetism, and therefore all other quantum numbers of the photon (such as lepton number, baryon number, and flavour quantum numbers) are zero. en.wikipedia.org

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