As cerclage can induce preterm contractions without preventing premature delivery, makes the recommendation that it be used sparingly in women with a history of conization.
Incidence of delivery complications was recorded, including Cesarean delivery, preterm birth, preeclampsia, stillbirth and maternal death, and length of hospital stay was also assessed.
Typical risks include umbilical cord entanglement, abruptio placenta, preterm labor, premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) and severe maternal discomfort.