imperfective 在《牛津英西词典》中的词汇

词条imperfective在西班牙语»英语中的译文

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单语范例(未经PONS编辑处理)

英语
The perfective and imperfective need not occur together in the same utterance; indeed they more often do not.
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There are four non-finite verb forms: infinitive, passive infinitive, and the two participles perfective/past participle and imperfective/present participle.
en.wikipedia.org
Both imperfective and perfective verbs have such tense (there is no difference in their conjugation).
en.wikipedia.org
For example, imperfective verbs generally lack a past passive participle, while perfective verbs have no present participles.
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The imperfective form of a verb is the same as its dictionary formit is used as the headword, or lemmaand no conjugation needs to be done.
en.wikipedia.org
For the imperfective aspect, suffixes are used to indicate the past tense indicative mood, the non-past tense indicative mood, and the subjunctive and imperative moods.
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For imperfective verbs, it is formed analytically, for perfective verbs it is identical with the present tense.
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If the action marked as imperfective is understood to be in the present tense, it is generally interpreted as an expression of habit.
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在双语词典中的"imperfective"译文


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