enclitic 在《牛津英西词典》中的词汇

词条enclitic在西班牙语»英语中的译文

到英语_美式英语

单语范例(未经PONS编辑处理)

英语
On the other hand, enclitic pronouns attach to the preceding word (whether a noun or a verb).
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Enclitic personal pronouns in the absolutive case (usually not syntactically connected to the noun, except for the third plural "-lla"); 11.
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The pronominal state grade is used before a pronominal direct object enclitic.
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The independent forms of the copula introduce predicate nominal and predicate locative constructions, and the enclitic forms introduce predicate adjectives.
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A difference consists in the fact that subject particles are enclitic (no accent) and agglutinate with the verb.
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The final consonant of the third plural personal suffix -en regularly assimilates to this enclitic object marker, producing the form - "el(l)" -.
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The independent pronouns can occur in any case, whereas the enclitic ones represent only the absolutive.
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The enclitic is not very cohesive to the verb.
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The copula verb /me/ to be is mostly used as an enclitic: -men, -men, -am, -menden, -menzen, -(a)me.
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Where two forms are given, the second is enclitic and an alternative form.
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在双语词典中的"enclitic"译文


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