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败衄
vorher existieren
I. pre-ex·ist [ˌpri:ɪgˈzɪst] 动词 不及物动词
pre-exist 哲学, 宗教
präexistieren 技术用语
II. pre-ex·ist [ˌpri:ɪgˈzɪst] 动词 trans
to pre-exist sth/sb
to pre-exist sth/sb
jdm/etw vorausgehen
Present
Ipre-exist
youpre-exist
he/she/itpre-exists
wepre-exist
youpre-exist
theypre-exist
Past
Ipre-existed
youpre-existed
he/she/itpre-existed
wepre-existed
youpre-existed
theypre-existed
Present Perfect
Ihavepre-existed
youhavepre-existed
he/she/ithaspre-existed
wehavepre-existed
youhavepre-existed
theyhavepre-existed
Past Perfect
Ihadpre-existed
youhadpre-existed
he/she/ithadpre-existed
wehadpre-existed
youhadpre-existed
theyhadpre-existed
PONS OpenDict

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单语范例(未经PONS编辑处理)
An understanding of the conventional patterns and stereotypes that pre-exist in a milieu provide the propagandist with material from which to build off.
en.wikipedia.org
Reality was still unfolding; it didn't pre-exist, it emerged.
www.thestar.com
Another area for research is the clustering of double strand breaks: whether there is a transport mechanism, and whether the repair centres pre-exist.
www.world-nuclear-news.org