He argues that the ascertainment requirement in criminal law is defined in and is limited to oral communication, and does not apply to the interception of wire or electronic communications.
He argues that rather than representing a form of masculine selflessness, "nanshoku" became associated with moral stagnancy caused by urban entertainment districts.
Most commonly, nihilism is presented in the form of existential nihilism, which argues that life is without objective meaning, purpose, or intrinsic value.