The terms "inoculation", "vaccination", "immunization" and "injection" are often used synonymously to refer to artificial induction of immunity against various infectious diseases.
Inadequate immunization coverage rates often result from limited resources, competing health priorities, poor management of health systems and inadequate surveillance.
Mitigation options for reducing methane emission from ruminant enteric fermentation include genetic selection, immunization, rumen defaunation, diet modification and grazing management, among others.
