http://www.pons.de/produkte/3-12-517841-X/（牛津大学出版社授权产品）
英语
西班牙语
西班牙语
英语
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- to constrain 书
在《PONS词典》中的词汇
英语
西班牙语
constrain [kənˈstreɪn] 动词 trans
1. constrain (restrict):
- constrain
-
2. constrain 法律 (imprison):
- constrain
-
在《PONS词典》中的词汇
| I | constrain |
|---|---|
| you | constrain |
| he/she/it | constrains |
| we | constrain |
| you | constrain |
| they | constrain |
| I | constrained |
|---|---|
| you | constrained |
| he/she/it | constrained |
| we | constrained |
| you | constrained |
| they | constrained |
| I | have | constrained |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | constrained |
| he/she/it | has | constrained |
| we | have | constrained |
| you | have | constrained |
| they | have | constrained |
| I | had | constrained |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | constrained |
| he/she/it | had | constrained |
| we | had | constrained |
| you | had | constrained |
| they | had | constrained |
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单语范例（未经PONS编辑处理）
The supply of octopus has been constrained by overfishing in many key fisheries.
en.wikipedia.org The vale-like form is further constrained by cappings of ancient glacial till that form the higher ground along its western margin.
en.wikipedia.org In small pools, predators are mostly absent and competition between tadpoles becomes the variable that constrains their survival.
en.wikipedia.org They are constructed with empirical fitting of their parameters, but constraining to the uniform electron gas.
en.wikipedia.org This extension of the above differential operator need not be constrained only to real powers.
en.wikipedia.org